See kives in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*kives"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kives",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "kivi",
"3": "-s",
"alt1": "kive-",
"t1": "stone"
},
"expansion": "kive- (“stone”) + -s",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kives"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kives",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "kivez"
},
"expansion": "Veps kivez",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kives, equivalent to kive- (“stone”) + -s. Cognates include Finnish kives and Veps kivez.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/petos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "2/petos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kives",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kivekset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kivestä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kivest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksiä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kivekselle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kivekseel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kivekselt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kivekseks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksennä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kivekseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksinnä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kives",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ki‧ves"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian terms suffixed with -s",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kivestää"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone inside birchbark used as a weight for a fishnet"
],
"id": "en-kives-izh-noun-yTCSqrrv",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"birchbark",
"birchbark"
],
[
"fishnet",
"fishnet"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kivi"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkiʋes/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkiʋe̞z̠]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkiʋes/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkiʋe̞ʒ̥]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iʋes"
}
],
"word": "kives"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "kives",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ki‧ves"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kivi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inessive singular of kivi"
],
"id": "en-kives-izh-noun-a1gWsjMq",
"links": [
[
"kivi",
"kivi#Ingrian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkiʋesːæ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkiʋe̞s̠ː]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkiʋes/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkiʋe̞ʒ̥]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iʋesː"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iʋes"
}
],
"word": "kives"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian non-lemma forms",
"Ingrian noun forms",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms suffixed with -s",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/iʋes",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/iʋes/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/iʋesː",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/iʋesː/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kivestää"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*kives"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kives",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "kivi",
"3": "-s",
"alt1": "kive-",
"t1": "stone"
},
"expansion": "kive- (“stone”) + -s",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kives"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kives",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "kivez"
},
"expansion": "Veps kivez",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kives, equivalent to kive- (“stone”) + -s. Cognates include Finnish kives and Veps kivez.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/petos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "2/petos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kives",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kivekset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kivestä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kivest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksiä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kivekselle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kivekseel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kivekselt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kivekseks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksennä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kivekseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksinnä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiveksint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kives",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ki‧ves"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stone inside birchbark used as a weight for a fishnet"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"birchbark",
"birchbark"
],
[
"fishnet",
"fishnet"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkiʋes/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkiʋe̞z̠]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkiʋes/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkiʋe̞ʒ̥]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iʋes"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kivi"
}
],
"word": "kives"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian non-lemma forms",
"Ingrian noun forms",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/iʋes",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/iʋes/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/iʋesː",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/iʋesː/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "kives",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ki‧ves"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kivi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inessive singular of kivi"
],
"links": [
[
"kivi",
"kivi#Ingrian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkiʋesːæ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkiʋe̞s̠ː]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkiʋes/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkiʋe̞ʒ̥]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iʋesː"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iʋes"
}
],
"word": "kives"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kives meaning in Ingrian (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.