"kesä" meaning in Ingrian

See kesä in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkesæ/ [Ala-Laukaa], [ˈke̞s̠æ] [Ala-Laukaa], /ˈkesæ/ [Soikkola], [ˈke̞ʒ̥æ] [Soikkola]
Rhymes: -esæ Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *kesä. Cognates include Finnish kesä and Estonian kesa. Etymology templates: {{dercat|izh|urj-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|izh|urj-fin-pro|*kesä}} Proto-Finnic *kesä, {{cog|fi|kesä}} Finnish kesä, {{cog|et|kesa}} Estonian kesa Head templates: {{head|izh|noun}} kesä Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kesä [nominative, singular], kesät [nominative, plural], kesän [genitive, singular], kessiin [genitive, plural], kessää [partitive, singular], kessiä [partitive, plural], kessää [illative, singular], kessii [illative, plural], kesäs [inessive, singular], kesis [inessive, plural], kesäst [elative, singular], kesist [elative, plural], kesälle [allative, singular], kesille [allative, plural], kesäl [adessive, singular], kesil [adessive, plural], kesält [ablative, singular], kesilt [ablative, plural], kesäks [singular, translative], kesiks [plural, translative], kesännä [essive, singular], kessään [essive, singular], kesinnä [essive, plural], kessiin [essive, plural], kesänt [exessive, singular], kesint [exessive, plural]
  1. summer Categories (topical): Seasons Synonyms: suvi [obsolete] Derived forms: kesoin, kesäaika, kesälintu, kesäomena, kesäpäivä, kesävari, kesävilla, kesäöö, loppukesä
    Sense id: en-kesä-izh-noun-6DZkJVxp Categories (other): Ingrian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*kesä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kesä",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kesä"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kesä",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "kesa"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian kesa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kesä. Cognates include Finnish kesä and Estonian kesa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3/koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesät",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kessiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kessää",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kessiä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kessää",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kessii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesäs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesäst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesälle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesäl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesält",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesäks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesännä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kessään",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesinnä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kessiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesänt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kesä",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ke‧sä"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "izh",
          "name": "Seasons",
          "orig": "izh:Seasons",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kesoin"
        },
        {
          "word": "kesäaika"
        },
        {
          "word": "kesälintu"
        },
        {
          "word": "kesäomena"
        },
        {
          "word": "kesäpäivä"
        },
        {
          "word": "kesävari"
        },
        {
          "word": "kesävilla"
        },
        {
          "word": "kesäöö"
        },
        {
          "word": "loppukesä"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In the summer often swim in the river.",
          "ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 32:",
          "text": "Uju tihtii kesäl joes.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "summer"
      ],
      "id": "en-kesä-izh-noun-6DZkJVxp",
      "links": [
        [
          "summer",
          "summer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "suvi"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkesæ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈke̞s̠æ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkesæ/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈke̞ʒ̥æ]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-esæ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kesä"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kesoin"
    },
    {
      "word": "kesäaika"
    },
    {
      "word": "kesälintu"
    },
    {
      "word": "kesäomena"
    },
    {
      "word": "kesäpäivä"
    },
    {
      "word": "kesävari"
    },
    {
      "word": "kesävilla"
    },
    {
      "word": "kesäöö"
    },
    {
      "word": "loppukesä"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*kesä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kesä",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kesä"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kesä",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "kesa"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian kesa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kesä. Cognates include Finnish kesä and Estonian kesa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3/koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesät",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kessiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kessää",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kessiä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kessää",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kessii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesäs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesäst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesälle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesäl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesält",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesäks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesännä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kessään",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesinnä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kessiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesänt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kesint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kesä",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ke‧sä"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ingrian lemmas",
        "Ingrian nouns",
        "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
        "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
        "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ingrian terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Ingrian/esæ",
        "Rhymes:Ingrian/esæ/2 syllables",
        "izh:Seasons"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In the summer often swim in the river.",
          "ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 32:",
          "text": "Uju tihtii kesäl joes.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "summer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "summer",
          "summer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkesæ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈke̞s̠æ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkesæ/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈke̞ʒ̥æ]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-esæ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "suvi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kesä"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kesä meaning in Ingrian (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.