"katto" meaning in Ingrian

See katto in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɑtːo/ [Ala-Laukaa], [ˈkɑtːŏ̞̥] [Ala-Laukaa], /ˈkɑtːo/ [Soikkola], [ˈkɑtːo̞] [Soikkola]
Rhymes: -ɑtːo Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *katto, equivalent to kattaa (“to cover”) + -o. Compare Finnish katto and Estonian katus. Etymology templates: {{inh|izh|urj-fin-pro|*katto}} Proto-Finnic *katto, {{suffix|izh|kattaa|-o|id2=deverbal|t1=to cover}} kattaa (“to cover”) + -o, {{cog|fi|katto}} Finnish katto, {{cog|et|katus}} Estonian katus Head templates: {{head|izh|noun}} katto Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], katto [nominative, singular], katot [nominative, plural], katon [genitive, singular], kattoin [genitive, plural], kattoloin [genitive, plural], kattoa [partitive, singular], kattoja [partitive, plural], kattoloja [partitive, plural], kattoo [illative, singular], kattoi [illative, plural], kattoloihe [illative, plural], katos [inessive, singular], katois [inessive, plural], kattolois [inessive, plural], katost [elative, singular], katoist [elative, plural], kattoloist [elative, plural], katolle [allative, singular], katoille [allative, plural], kattoloille [allative, plural], katol [adessive, singular], katoil [adessive, plural], kattoloil [adessive, plural], katolt [ablative, singular], katoilt [ablative, plural], kattoloilt [ablative, plural], katoks [singular, translative], katoiks [plural, translative], kattoloiks [plural, translative], kattonna [essive, singular], kattoon [essive, singular], kattoinna [essive, plural], kattoloinna [essive, plural], kattoin [essive, plural], kattoloin [essive, plural], kattont [exessive, singular], kattoint [exessive, plural], kattoloint [exessive, plural]
  1. roof
    Sense id: en-katto-izh-noun-0aDW9HB0
  2. lid, cover Categories (topical): Buildings and structures
    Sense id: en-katto-izh-noun-Qsx9jUPs Disambiguation of Buildings and structures: 18 82 Categories (other): Ingrian entries with incorrect language header, Ingrian terms suffixed with -o (deverbal) Disambiguation of Ingrian entries with incorrect language header: 2 98 Disambiguation of Ingrian terms suffixed with -o (deverbal): 6 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kartakatto, kattopäre, pärekatto, umpikatto Related terms: laki (english: ceiling)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kartakatto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kattopäre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pärekatto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "umpikatto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*katto"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *katto",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "kattaa",
        "3": "-o",
        "id2": "deverbal",
        "t1": "to cover"
      },
      "expansion": "kattaa (“to cover”) + -o",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "katto"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish katto",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "katus"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian katus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *katto, equivalent to kattaa (“to cover”) + -o. Compare Finnish katto and Estonian katus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/koivu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tt-t gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4/koivu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoloja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoloihe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattolois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katoist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoloist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katolle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katoille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoloille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katoil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoloil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katolt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katoilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoloilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katoks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katoiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoloiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattonna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoloinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattont",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoloint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "katto",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kat‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "ceiling",
      "word": "laki"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Muri scratched Borja by his hand and fled onto the roof through the window.",
          "ref": "1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 8:",
          "text": "Muri kraappais Borrjaa käest ja pakeni ikkunast katolle.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roof"
      ],
      "id": "en-katto-izh-noun-0aDW9HB0",
      "links": [
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingrian terms suffixed with -o (deverbal)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "izh",
          "name": "Buildings and structures",
          "orig": "izh:Buildings and structures",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lid, cover"
      ],
      "id": "en-katto-izh-noun-Qsx9jUPs",
      "links": [
        [
          "lid",
          "lid"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑtːo/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɑtːŏ̞̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑtːo/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɑtːo̞]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑtːo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "katto"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ingrian lemmas",
    "Ingrian nouns",
    "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Ingrian terms suffixed with -o (deverbal)",
    "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑtːo",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑtːo/2 syllables",
    "izh:Buildings and structures"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kartakatto"
    },
    {
      "word": "kattopäre"
    },
    {
      "word": "pärekatto"
    },
    {
      "word": "umpikatto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*katto"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *katto",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "kattaa",
        "3": "-o",
        "id2": "deverbal",
        "t1": "to cover"
      },
      "expansion": "kattaa (“to cover”) + -o",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "katto"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish katto",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "katus"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian katus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *katto, equivalent to kattaa (“to cover”) + -o. Compare Finnish katto and Estonian katus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/koivu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tt-t gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4/koivu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoloja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoloihe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattolois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katoist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoloist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katolle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katoille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoloille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katoil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoloil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katolt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katoilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoloilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katoks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katoiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoloiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattonna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoloinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattont",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kattoloint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "katto",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kat‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "ceiling",
      "word": "laki"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ingrian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Muri scratched Borja by his hand and fled onto the roof through the window.",
          "ref": "1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 8:",
          "text": "Muri kraappais Borrjaa käest ja pakeni ikkunast katolle.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roof"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lid, cover"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lid",
          "lid"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑtːo/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɑtːŏ̞̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑtːo/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɑtːo̞]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑtːo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "katto"
}

Download raw JSONL data for katto meaning in Ingrian (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.