See karva in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "juurikarva"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "karvahattu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "karvain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "karvakas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "karvalliin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "karvaverkko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kulmakarva"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "silmäkarva"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*karva"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *karva",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "karva"
},
"expansion": "Finnish karva",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "karv"
},
"expansion": "Estonian karv",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *karva. Cognates include Finnish karva and Estonian karv.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "3/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "karva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karvat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karvan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karvoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karvaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karvoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karvaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karvoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karvaas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karvois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karvast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karvoist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karvalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karvoille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karvaal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karvoil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karvalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karvoilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karvaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "karvoiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "karvanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karvaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karvoinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karvoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karvant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karvoint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "karva",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kar‧va"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tukka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "hair",
"word": "hiukset"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If we start heating it up even more, then the colour of the topsoil will change from black to grey, or reddish.",
"ref": "1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. I. Molotsova, Loonnontiito (ensimäin osa): oppikirja alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 7:",
"text": "Jos kovemmast veel noisemma kuumentammaa, nii pintamaan karva muuttuu mussast harmaks, tali punertavaks.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"colour"
],
"id": "en-karva-izh-noun-1oOMNXRE",
"links": [
[
"colour",
"colour"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But it's often covered with thick fur on animals, and on humans the hair is rarely on the skin.",
"ref": "1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 65:",
"text": "Mut elokkail se tihtii ono katettu turpiaal karvaal, a inmihisel karvat ollaa hippiääs harvaa.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fur"
],
"id": "en-karva-izh-noun-vhEwt3ud",
"links": [
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"fur",
"fur"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the singular) fur"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 7 23 7 7 7 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "izh",
"name": "Body",
"orig": "izh:Body",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 59",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "izh",
"name": "Light",
"orig": "izh:Light",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 93",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "izh",
"name": "Vision",
"orig": "izh:Vision",
"parents": [
"Senses",
"Perception",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The skin on a human and various animals is covered with hair.",
"ref": "1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 65:",
"text": "Inmihisel i monikkail elokkail hippiä ono katettu karvoil.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"body hair"
],
"id": "en-karva-izh-noun-HkXZsyFS",
"links": [
[
"body hair",
"body hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) body hair"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑrʋɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑrʋ]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑrʋɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑrʋɑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑrʋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑrʋɑ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"topics": [
"colour",
"color"
],
"word": "kuva"
}
],
"word": "karva"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrʋ",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrʋ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrʋɑ",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrʋɑ/2 syllables",
"izh:Body",
"izh:Light",
"izh:Vision"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "juurikarva"
},
{
"word": "karvahattu"
},
{
"word": "karvain"
},
{
"word": "karvakas"
},
{
"word": "karvalliin"
},
{
"word": "karvaverkko"
},
{
"word": "kulmakarva"
},
{
"word": "silmäkarva"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*karva"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *karva",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "karva"
},
"expansion": "Finnish karva",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "karv"
},
"expansion": "Estonian karv",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *karva. Cognates include Finnish karva and Estonian karv.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "3/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "karva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karvat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karvan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karvoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karvaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karvoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karvaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karvoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karvaas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karvois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karvast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karvoist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karvalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karvoille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karvaal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karvoil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karvalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karvoilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karvaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "karvoiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "karvanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karvaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karvoinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karvoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karvant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karvoint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "karva",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kar‧va"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "tukka"
},
{
"english": "hair",
"word": "hiukset"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If we start heating it up even more, then the colour of the topsoil will change from black to grey, or reddish.",
"ref": "1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. I. Molotsova, Loonnontiito (ensimäin osa): oppikirja alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 7:",
"text": "Jos kovemmast veel noisemma kuumentammaa, nii pintamaan karva muuttuu mussast harmaks, tali punertavaks.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"colour"
],
"links": [
[
"colour",
"colour"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But it's often covered with thick fur on animals, and on humans the hair is rarely on the skin.",
"ref": "1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 65:",
"text": "Mut elokkail se tihtii ono katettu turpiaal karvaal, a inmihisel karvat ollaa hippiääs harvaa.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fur"
],
"links": [
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"fur",
"fur"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the singular) fur"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The skin on a human and various animals is covered with hair.",
"ref": "1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 65:",
"text": "Inmihisel i monikkail elokkail hippiä ono katettu karvoil.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"body hair"
],
"links": [
[
"body hair",
"body hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) body hair"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑrʋɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑrʋ]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑrʋɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑrʋɑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑrʋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑrʋɑ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"topics": [
"colour",
"color"
],
"word": "kuva"
}
],
"word": "karva"
}
Download raw JSONL data for karva meaning in Ingrian (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.