See kalma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kalmaluu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*kalma"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kalma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kalma"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kalma",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "kalm"
},
"expansion": "Estonian kalm",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kalma. Cognates include Finnish kalma and Estonian kalm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "3/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kalma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmaas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmoist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmoille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmaal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmoil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmoilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmoiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmoinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmoint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kalma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kal‧ma"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 15 11 14 0 13 13 15 1 0 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 11 20 0 12 12 14 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When I look at the stones of the sea // It's like a big burial mound:",
"ref": "1916, Volmari Porkka, quoting Maaroi Tarinaisista, “1455. Soikkola, Viistinä. III 326.”, in Väinö Salminen, V. Alava, editor, Suomen Kansan Vanhat Runot. Länsi-Inkerin runot, volume III2, Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura, lines 14-15:",
"text": "Ku katson meroin kivvooja // Niiku suuren kalman päälle:",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"burial mound"
],
"id": "en-kalma-izh-noun-h33qTrcB",
"links": [
[
"burial mound",
"burial mound"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"sense": "burial mound",
"word": "hautapeentara"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"graveyard"
],
"id": "en-kalma-izh-noun-rGlW1MRL",
"links": [
[
"graveyard",
"graveyard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) graveyard"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑlmɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑɫm]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑlmɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑɫmɑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑlm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑlmɑ"
}
],
"word": "kalma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑlm",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑlm/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑlmɑ",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑlmɑ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kalmaluu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*kalma"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kalma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kalma"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kalma",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "kalm"
},
"expansion": "Estonian kalm",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kalma. Cognates include Finnish kalma and Estonian kalm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "3/kana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kalma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmaas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmoist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmoille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmaal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmoil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmoilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmoiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmoinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmoint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kalma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kal‧ma"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When I look at the stones of the sea // It's like a big burial mound:",
"ref": "1916, Volmari Porkka, quoting Maaroi Tarinaisista, “1455. Soikkola, Viistinä. III 326.”, in Väinö Salminen, V. Alava, editor, Suomen Kansan Vanhat Runot. Länsi-Inkerin runot, volume III2, Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura, lines 14-15:",
"text": "Ku katson meroin kivvooja // Niiku suuren kalman päälle:",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"burial mound"
],
"links": [
[
"burial mound",
"burial mound"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"graveyard"
],
"links": [
[
"graveyard",
"graveyard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) graveyard"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑlmɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑɫm]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑlmɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑɫmɑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑlm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑlmɑ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "burial mound",
"word": "hautapeentara"
}
],
"word": "kalma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kalma meaning in Ingrian (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.