See joukko in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kanajoukko"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*joukko"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *joukko",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "joukko"
},
"expansion": "Finnish joukko",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "jõuk"
},
"expansion": "Estonian jõuk",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *joukko. Cognates include Finnish joukko and Estonian jõuk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-k gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "4/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "joukko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joukot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoloja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoloihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukoos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joukois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkolois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joukoist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoloist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukolle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joukoille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoloille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukool",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joukoil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoloil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukolt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joukoilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoloilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "joukoiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoloiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkonna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoloinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkont",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoloint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "joukko",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"jouk‧ko"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
83,
88
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
61,
67
]
],
"english": "In front of the cages, where the monkeys are, in a zoo there always stands a large group of people.",
"ref": "1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 62:",
"text": "Kletkoin ees, kus ovat obezjanat, zooparkaas ain seisoo suur joukko väkkiä.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"group"
],
"id": "en-joukko-izh-noun-rZNvy-1j",
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "group",
"word": "gruppa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "group",
"word": "parvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "group",
"word": "partti"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "izh",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "izh:Military",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
18,
28
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"english": "An aeroplane over the troops.",
"ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 51:",
"text": "Aeroplanat joukon pääl.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"troops, force"
],
"id": "en-joukko-izh-noun-9qxt3zBB",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"troops",
"troops"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) troops, force"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjou̯kːo/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjo̞u̯kːŏ̞̥]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjou̯kːo/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjo̞u̯kːo̞]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ou̯kːo"
}
],
"word": "joukko"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ou̯kːo",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ou̯kːo/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kanajoukko"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*joukko"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *joukko",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "joukko"
},
"expansion": "Finnish joukko",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "jõuk"
},
"expansion": "Estonian jõuk",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *joukko. Cognates include Finnish joukko and Estonian jõuk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-k gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "4/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "joukko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joukot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoloja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoloihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukoos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joukois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkolois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joukoist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoloist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukolle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joukoille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoloille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukool",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joukoil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoloil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukolt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joukoilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoloilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "joukoiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoloiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkonna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoloinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkont",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joukkoloint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "joukko",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"jouk‧ko"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
83,
88
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
61,
67
]
],
"english": "In front of the cages, where the monkeys are, in a zoo there always stands a large group of people.",
"ref": "1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 62:",
"text": "Kletkoin ees, kus ovat obezjanat, zooparkaas ain seisoo suur joukko väkkiä.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"group"
],
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian terms with quotations",
"izh:Military"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
18,
28
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"english": "An aeroplane over the troops.",
"ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 51:",
"text": "Aeroplanat joukon pääl.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"troops, force"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"troops",
"troops"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) troops, force"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjou̯kːo/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjo̞u̯kːŏ̞̥]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjou̯kːo/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjo̞u̯kːo̞]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ou̯kːo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "group",
"word": "gruppa"
},
{
"sense": "group",
"word": "parvi"
},
{
"sense": "group",
"word": "partti"
}
],
"word": "joukko"
}
Download raw JSONL data for joukko meaning in Ingrian (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.