See jää in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "izh",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "izh:Water",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jääkenkä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jääkerros"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jääkäs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jäälontti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jäämäki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jäärunni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jääteli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jäättyä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jäätää"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*jää"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *jää",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "jää"
},
"expansion": "Finnish jää",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "jää"
},
"expansion": "Estonian jää",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *jää. Cognates include Finnish jää and Estonian jää.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/maa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "8/maa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "jää",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jäät",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jäijen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jäätä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jäitä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jäähä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jäihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jääs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jäis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jääst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jäist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jäälle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jäille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jääl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jäil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jäält",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jäilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jääks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jäiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jäännä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jäinnä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jäin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jäänt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jäint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "jää",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"jää"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
27,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
27
]
],
"english": "I stepped onto the street, ice got under my feet.",
"ref": "1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 6:",
"text": "Harkkaisin teen päälle, jää puuttui jalan alle.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice"
],
"id": "en-jää-izh-noun-TLCyUMYl",
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 7 7 1 2 4 2 3 7 3 7 1 18 21 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 7 7 0 1 5 1 2 7 2 7 0 21 24 2 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 34 33 11 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 32 36 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "izh",
"name": "Winter",
"orig": "izh:Winter",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"english": "to be frozen",
"text": "olla jääs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
26,
43
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
25
]
],
"english": "Hands slightly numb, ears completely frozen, the children run to school again.",
"ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 58:",
"text": "Käet kohmees, korvat jääs, jooksoot lapset șkouluu taas.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"state of being frozen"
],
"id": "en-jää-izh-noun-ZZj5zf7A",
"links": [
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"frozen",
"frozen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjæː/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjæː]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjæː/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjæː]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æː"
}
],
"word": "jää"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "izh",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "izh:Water",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "jää",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"jää"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 3 7 7 1 2 4 2 3 7 3 7 1 18 21 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 7 7 0 1 5 1 2 7 2 7 0 21 24 2 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 34 33 11 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 32 36 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "izh",
"name": "Winter",
"orig": "izh:Winter",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jäävvä"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of jäävvä:",
"present indicative connegative"
],
"id": "en-jää-izh-verb-~Xu6evGW",
"links": [
[
"jäävvä",
"jäävvä#Ingrian"
]
],
"tags": [
"connegative",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 34 33 11 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 32 36 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "izh",
"name": "Winter",
"orig": "izh:Winter",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jäävvä"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of jäävvä:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-jää-izh-verb-OzT1eOvM",
"links": [
[
"jäävvä",
"jäävvä#Ingrian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 3 7 7 1 2 4 2 3 7 3 7 1 18 21 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 7 7 0 1 5 1 2 7 2 7 0 21 24 2 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 34 33 11 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 32 36 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "izh",
"name": "Winter",
"orig": "izh:Winter",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jäävvä"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of jäävvä:",
"second-person singular imperative connegative"
],
"id": "en-jää-izh-verb-Ttj1PDWE",
"links": [
[
"jäävvä",
"jäävvä#Ingrian"
]
],
"tags": [
"connegative",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjæː/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjæː]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjæː/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjæː]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æː"
}
],
"word": "jää"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian non-lemma forms",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ingrian verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/æː",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/æː/1 syllable",
"izh:Water",
"izh:Winter"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jääkenkä"
},
{
"word": "jääkerros"
},
{
"word": "jääkäs"
},
{
"word": "jäälontti"
},
{
"word": "jäämäki"
},
{
"word": "jäärunni"
},
{
"word": "jääteli"
},
{
"word": "jäättyä"
},
{
"word": "jäätää"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*jää"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *jää",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "jää"
},
"expansion": "Finnish jää",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "jää"
},
"expansion": "Estonian jää",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *jää. Cognates include Finnish jää and Estonian jää.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/maa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "8/maa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "jää",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jäät",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jäijen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jäätä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jäitä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jäähä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jäihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jääs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jäis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jääst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jäist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jäälle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jäille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jääl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jäil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jäält",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jäilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jääks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jäiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jäännä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jäinnä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jäin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jäänt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jäint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "jää",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"jää"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
27,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
27
]
],
"english": "I stepped onto the street, ice got under my feet.",
"ref": "1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 6:",
"text": "Harkkaisin teen päälle, jää puuttui jalan alle.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice"
],
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian terms with collocations",
"Ingrian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"english": "to be frozen",
"text": "olla jääs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
26,
43
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
25
]
],
"english": "Hands slightly numb, ears completely frozen, the children run to school again.",
"ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 58:",
"text": "Käet kohmees, korvat jääs, jooksoot lapset șkouluu taas.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"state of being frozen"
],
"links": [
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"frozen",
"frozen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjæː/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjæː]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjæː/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjæː]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æː"
}
],
"word": "jää"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian non-lemma forms",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ingrian verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/æː",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/æː/1 syllable",
"izh:Water",
"izh:Winter"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "jää",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"jää"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jäävvä"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of jäävvä:",
"present indicative connegative"
],
"links": [
[
"jäävvä",
"jäävvä#Ingrian"
]
],
"tags": [
"connegative",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jäävvä"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of jäävvä:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"jäävvä",
"jäävvä#Ingrian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jäävvä"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of jäävvä:",
"second-person singular imperative connegative"
],
"links": [
[
"jäävvä",
"jäävvä#Ingrian"
]
],
"tags": [
"connegative",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjæː/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjæː]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjæː/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjæː]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æː"
}
],
"word": "jää"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jää meaning in Ingrian (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.