"apu" meaning in Ingrian

See apu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɑpu/ [Ala-Laukaa], [ˈɑpu] [Ala-Laukaa], /ˈɑpu/ [Soikkola], [ˈɑb̥u] [Soikkola], /ˈɑpu/ [Hevaha], [ˈɑb̥u] [Hevaha]
Rhymes: -ɑpu Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *apu. Cognates include Finnish apu and Veps abu. Etymology templates: {{inh|izh|urj-fin-pro|*apu}} Proto-Finnic *apu, {{cog|fi|apu}} Finnish apu, {{cog|vep|abu}} Veps abu Head templates: {{head|izh|noun}} apu Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], apu [nominative, singular], avut [nominative, plural], avun [genitive, singular], appuin [genitive, plural], apuloin [genitive, plural], appua [partitive, singular], apuja [partitive, plural], apuloja [partitive, plural], appuu [illative, singular], appui [illative, plural], apuloihe [illative, plural], avus [inessive, singular], avuis [inessive, plural], apulois [inessive, plural], avust [elative, singular], avuist [elative, plural], apuloist [elative, plural], avulle [allative, singular], avuille [allative, plural], apuloille [allative, plural], avul [adessive, singular], avuil [adessive, plural], apuloil [adessive, plural], avult [ablative, singular], avuilt [ablative, plural], apuloilt [ablative, plural], avuks [singular, translative], avuiks [plural, translative], apuloiks [plural, translative], apunna [essive, singular], appuun [essive, singular], apuinna [essive, plural], apuloinna [essive, plural], appuin [essive, plural], apuloin [essive, plural], apunt [exessive, singular], apuint [exessive, plural], apuloint [exessive, plural]
  1. Synonym of api Synonyms: api [synonym, synonym-of] Derived forms: apulain, apusana, avuttaa, rantaapu
    Sense id: en-apu-izh-noun-gF6oaKxB Categories (other): Ingrian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 18 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*apu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *apu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "apu"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish apu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "abu"
      },
      "expansion": "Veps abu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *apu. Cognates include Finnish apu and Veps abu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/koivu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "p-v gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4/koivu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apuloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apuja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apuloja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apuloihe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avuis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apulois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avuist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apuloist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avuille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apuloille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avuil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apuloil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avult",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avuilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apuloilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avuks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avuiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apuloiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apunna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apuinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apuloinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apuloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apunt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apuint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apuloint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "apu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧pu"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 18 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "apulain"
        },
        {
          "word": "apusana"
        },
        {
          "word": "avuttaa"
        },
        {
          "word": "rantaapu"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He had simple parents, lost [his] parents early on and with big difficulty with the help of his older brother got himself an education.",
          "ref": "1937, N. A. Iljin, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (kolmas osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 109:",
          "text": "Hää oli prostoist vanhemmist, varraa jäi vanhemmist i suureel vaivaal vanhemman veljän avul sai itsellee obrazovanjan.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of api"
      ],
      "id": "en-apu-izh-noun-gF6oaKxB",
      "links": [
        [
          "api",
          "api#Ingrian"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "api"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑpu/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɑpu]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑpu/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɑb̥u]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑpu/",
      "tags": [
        "Hevaha"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɑb̥u]",
      "tags": [
        "Hevaha"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑpu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "apu"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "apulain"
    },
    {
      "word": "apusana"
    },
    {
      "word": "avuttaa"
    },
    {
      "word": "rantaapu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*apu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *apu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "apu"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish apu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "abu"
      },
      "expansion": "Veps abu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *apu. Cognates include Finnish apu and Veps abu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/koivu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "p-v gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4/koivu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apuloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apuja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apuloja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apuloihe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avuis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apulois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avuist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apuloist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avuille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apuloille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avuil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apuloil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avult",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avuilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apuloilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avuks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avuiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apuloiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apunna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apuinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apuloinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apuloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apunt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apuint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apuloint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "apu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧pu"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ingrian lemmas",
        "Ingrian nouns",
        "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ingrian terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 18 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑpu",
        "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑpu/2 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He had simple parents, lost [his] parents early on and with big difficulty with the help of his older brother got himself an education.",
          "ref": "1937, N. A. Iljin, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (kolmas osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 109:",
          "text": "Hää oli prostoist vanhemmist, varraa jäi vanhemmist i suureel vaivaal vanhemman veljän avul sai itsellee obrazovanjan.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of api"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "api",
          "api#Ingrian"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "api"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑpu/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɑpu]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑpu/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɑb̥u]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑpu/",
      "tags": [
        "Hevaha"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɑb̥u]",
      "tags": [
        "Hevaha"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑpu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "apu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for apu meaning in Ingrian (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.