See -na in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*-na"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-na",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-na"
},
"expansion": "Finnish -na",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-na. Cognates include Finnish -na.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "3/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-na",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nniin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-naks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-niks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-nanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ninna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nniin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "front vowel variant",
"4": "-nä"
},
"expansion": "-na (front vowel variant -nä)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-nä"
},
"expansion": "-na (front vowel variant -nä)",
"name": "izh-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 4 6 4 10 6 1 1 0 0 0 7 7 10 6 3 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 1 0 0 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 32 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 5 4 9 5 1 0 0 0 0 6 7 9 5 2 1 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 5 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 6 3 10 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 9 2 15 9 5 5 1 1 9 1 1 10 5 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 33 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form place names."
],
"id": "en--na-izh-suffix-I9TfVX0H",
"links": [
[
"place name",
"place name#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Used to form action nouns from certain verbs related to sounds: -ing"
],
"id": "en--na-izh-suffix-vGzAGgg8",
"links": [
[
"action noun",
"action noun#English"
],
[
"-ing",
"-ing"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Used to form nouns that resembles a smaller version of the suffixed noun: -y"
],
"id": "en--na-izh-suffix-9QiDMKjx",
"links": [
[
"-y",
"-y"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-nɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-nɑ]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-nɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-nɑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
}
],
"word": "-na"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian suffixes",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 32 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*-na"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-na",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-na"
},
"expansion": "Finnish -na",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-na. Cognates include Finnish -na.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "3/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-na",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nniin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-naks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-niks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-nanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nnaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ninna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nniin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "front vowel variant",
"4": "-nä"
},
"expansion": "-na (front vowel variant -nä)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-nä"
},
"expansion": "-na (front vowel variant -nä)",
"name": "izh-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used to form place names."
],
"links": [
[
"place name",
"place name#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Used to form action nouns from certain verbs related to sounds: -ing"
],
"links": [
[
"action noun",
"action noun#English"
],
[
"-ing",
"-ing"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Used to form nouns that resembles a smaller version of the suffixed noun: -y"
],
"links": [
[
"-y",
"-y"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-nɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-nɑ]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-nɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-nɑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
}
],
"word": "-na"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -na meaning in Ingrian (3.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: front vowel variant -nä",
"path": [
"-na"
],
"section": "Ingrian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-na",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.