See stem in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "stem"
},
"expansion": "English stem",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "enm",
"3": "stem"
},
"expansion": "Middle English stem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ang",
"3": "stemn"
},
"expansion": "Old English stemn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stamniz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stamniz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to stand, stay"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand, stay”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English stem, from Middle English stem, stemme, stempne, stevin, from Old English stemn, from Proto-Germanic *stamniz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand, stay”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stem-stem",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stem (plural stem-stem)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stem"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "id:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 40 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stem:",
"the vertical or nearly vertical forward extension of the keel, to which the forward ends of the planks or strakes are attached"
],
"id": "en-stem-id-noun-PQulSNTK",
"links": [
[
"stem",
"stem#English"
],
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"stem:",
"(nautical) the vertical or nearly vertical forward extension of the keel, to which the forward ends of the planks or strakes are attached"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "id:Linguistics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 40 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stem:",
"the main part of an uninflected word to which affixes may be added to form inflections of the word. A stem often has a more fundamental root. Systematic conjugations and declensions derive from their stems"
],
"id": "en-stem-id-noun-WKKpQCZa",
"links": [
[
"stem",
"stem#English"
],
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"uninflected",
"inflection"
],
[
"affix",
"affix"
],
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"conjugation",
"conjugation"
],
[
"declension",
"declension"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"stem:",
"(linguistics) the main part of an uninflected word to which affixes may be added to form inflections of the word. A stem often has a more fundamental root. Systematic conjugations and declensions derive from their stems"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "id:Music",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 40 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stem:",
"a vertical stroke marking the length of a note in written music"
],
"id": "en-stem-id-noun-fQgT8L7b",
"links": [
[
"stem",
"stem#English"
],
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"stem:",
"(music) a vertical stroke marking the length of a note in written music"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɛm/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈst̪ɛm]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛm"
},
{
"homophone": "STEM"
}
],
"word": "stem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 1-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from English",
"Indonesian terms derived from English",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle English",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old English",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with homophones",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ɛm",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ɛm/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "stem"
},
"expansion": "English stem",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "enm",
"3": "stem"
},
"expansion": "Middle English stem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ang",
"3": "stemn"
},
"expansion": "Old English stemn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stamniz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stamniz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to stand, stay"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand, stay”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English stem, from Middle English stem, stemme, stempne, stevin, from Old English stemn, from Proto-Germanic *stamniz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand, stay”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stem-stem",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stem (plural stem-stem)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stem"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"id:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"stem:",
"the vertical or nearly vertical forward extension of the keel, to which the forward ends of the planks or strakes are attached"
],
"links": [
[
"stem",
"stem#English"
],
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"stem:",
"(nautical) the vertical or nearly vertical forward extension of the keel, to which the forward ends of the planks or strakes are attached"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"id:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"stem:",
"the main part of an uninflected word to which affixes may be added to form inflections of the word. A stem often has a more fundamental root. Systematic conjugations and declensions derive from their stems"
],
"links": [
[
"stem",
"stem#English"
],
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"uninflected",
"inflection"
],
[
"affix",
"affix"
],
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"conjugation",
"conjugation"
],
[
"declension",
"declension"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"stem:",
"(linguistics) the main part of an uninflected word to which affixes may be added to form inflections of the word. A stem often has a more fundamental root. Systematic conjugations and declensions derive from their stems"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"id:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"stem:",
"a vertical stroke marking the length of a note in written music"
],
"links": [
[
"stem",
"stem#English"
],
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"stem:",
"(music) a vertical stroke marking the length of a note in written music"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɛm/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈst̪ɛm]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛm"
},
{
"homophone": "STEM"
}
],
"word": "stem"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stem meaning in Indonesian (3.3kB)
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "stem/Indonesian/noun: invalid uppercase tag Standard-Indonesian not in or uppercase_tags",
"path": [],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "stem",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "stem/Indonesian/noun: invalid uppercase tag Standard-Indonesian not in or uppercase_tags",
"path": [],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "stem",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.