"pura" meaning in Indonesian

See pura in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pu.ra/ Forms: pura-pura [plural], puraku [first-person, possessive], puramu [possessive, second-person], puranya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Malay pura (“castle town”), from Sanskrit पुर (pura). Doublet of puri. * Sense of "temple" is a semantic loan from Balinese ᬧᬸᬭ (pura) which ultimately from same Sanskrit word. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|pura|t=castle town}} Malay pura (“castle town”), {{der|id|sa|पुर}} Sanskrit पुर (pura), {{doublet|id|puri}} Doublet of puri, {{sl|id|ban|ᬧᬸᬭ|nocap=1|tr=pura}} semantic loan from Balinese ᬧᬸᬭ (pura) Head templates: {{id-noun|pl=pura-pura}} pura (plural pura-pura, first-person possessive puraku, second-person possessive puramu, third-person possessive puranya)
  1. (archaic) town Tags: archaic Synonyms: kota, negeri
    Sense id: en-pura-id-noun-UKyB-XAy
  2. (Hinduism) temple, a Balinese Hinduism place of worship. Tags: Hinduism Categories (topical): Hinduism, Hinduism, Places of worship
    Sense id: en-pura-id-noun-mvrD1cLw Disambiguation of Hinduism: 2 98 Disambiguation of Places of worship: 2 98 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian entries with topic categories using raw markup, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 1 99 Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with topic categories using raw markup: 1 99 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: candi (english: ancient temple)

Download JSON data for pura meaning in Indonesian (3.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "pura",
        "t": "castle town"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay pura (“castle town”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "पुर"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पुर (pura)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "puri"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of puri",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ban",
        "3": "ᬧᬸᬭ",
        "nocap": "1",
        "tr": "pura"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Balinese ᬧᬸᬭ (pura)",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay pura (“castle town”), from Sanskrit पुर (pura). Doublet of puri.\n* Sense of \"temple\" is a semantic loan from Balinese ᬧᬸᬭ (pura) which ultimately from same Sanskrit word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pura-pura",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puraku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puramu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puranya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "pura-pura"
      },
      "expansion": "pura (plural pura-pura, first-person possessive puraku, second-person possessive puramu, third-person possessive puranya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pu‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "ancient temple",
      "word": "candi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "town"
      ],
      "id": "en-pura-id-noun-UKyB-XAy",
      "links": [
        [
          "town",
          "town#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) town"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kota"
        },
        {
          "word": "negeri"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Hinduism",
          "orig": "id:Hinduism",
          "parents": [
            "India",
            "Religion",
            "Asia",
            "Culture",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Hinduism",
          "orig": "id:Hinduism",
          "parents": [
            "India",
            "Religion",
            "Asia",
            "Culture",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Places of worship",
          "orig": "id:Places of worship",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Buildings",
            "Religion",
            "Names",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Architecture",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Lemmas",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "temple, a Balinese Hinduism place of worship."
      ],
      "id": "en-pura-id-noun-mvrD1cLw",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "temple",
          "temple#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism) temple, a Balinese Hinduism place of worship."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pu.ra/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:Balinese Hinduism",
    "id:pura"
  ],
  "word": "pura"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "id:Hinduism",
    "id:Places of worship"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "pura",
        "t": "castle town"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay pura (“castle town”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "पुर"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पुर (pura)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "puri"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of puri",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ban",
        "3": "ᬧᬸᬭ",
        "nocap": "1",
        "tr": "pura"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Balinese ᬧᬸᬭ (pura)",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay pura (“castle town”), from Sanskrit पुर (pura). Doublet of puri.\n* Sense of \"temple\" is a semantic loan from Balinese ᬧᬸᬭ (pura) which ultimately from same Sanskrit word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pura-pura",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puraku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puramu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puranya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "pura-pura"
      },
      "expansion": "pura (plural pura-pura, first-person possessive puraku, second-person possessive puramu, third-person possessive puranya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pu‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "ancient temple",
      "word": "candi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "town"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "town",
          "town#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) town"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kota"
        },
        {
          "word": "negeri"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Hinduism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "temple, a Balinese Hinduism place of worship."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "temple",
          "temple#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism) temple, a Balinese Hinduism place of worship."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pu.ra/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:Balinese Hinduism",
    "id:pura"
  ],
  "word": "pura"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.