See preman in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "preman",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: preman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: preman"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "vrijman",
"t": "freeman"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vrijman (“freeman”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch vrijman (“freeman”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prèman",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "preman-preman",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "prèman"
},
"expansion": "prèman (plural preman-preman)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prè‧man"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 35 26 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 36 26 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"freeman,",
"not part of government."
],
"id": "en-preman-id-noun-WX2ZN~sB",
"links": [
[
"freeman",
"freeman#English"
],
[
"government",
"government#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "partikelir"
},
{
"word": "swasta"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 35 26 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 36 26 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"freeman,",
"not part of military."
],
"id": "en-preman-id-noun-LORGAVeJ",
"links": [
[
"freeman",
"freeman#English"
],
[
"military",
"military#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "partikelir"
},
{
"word": "sipil"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 35 26 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 36 26 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"property of a freeman."
],
"id": "en-preman-id-noun-~4WrlMY1",
"links": [
[
"property",
"property#English"
],
[
"freeman",
"freeman#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"criminal."
],
"id": "en-preman-id-noun-p2mQqdm6",
"links": [
[
"criminal",
"criminal#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) criminal."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "penjahat"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɛ.man]"
}
],
"word": "preman"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "preman",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: preman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: preman"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "vrijman",
"t": "freeman"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vrijman (“freeman”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch vrijman (“freeman”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prèman",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "preman-preman",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "prèman"
},
"expansion": "prèman (plural preman-preman)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prè‧man"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"freeman,",
"not part of government."
],
"links": [
[
"freeman",
"freeman#English"
],
[
"government",
"government#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "partikelir"
},
{
"word": "swasta"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"freeman,",
"not part of military."
],
"links": [
[
"freeman",
"freeman#English"
],
[
"military",
"military#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "partikelir"
},
{
"word": "sipil"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"property of a freeman."
],
"links": [
[
"property",
"property#English"
],
[
"freeman",
"freeman#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"criminal."
],
"links": [
[
"criminal",
"criminal#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) criminal."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "penjahat"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɛ.man]"
}
],
"word": "preman"
}
Download raw JSONL data for preman meaning in Indonesian (1.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.