"pelajar" meaning in Indonesian

See pelajar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pəl.a.d͡ʒar/
Rhymes: -d͡ʒar, -ar Etymology: From Malay pelajar. Equivalent to dissimilated per- + ajar (“to teach”). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|pelajar}} Malay pelajar, {{prefix|id|per|ajar|id1=profession, hobby, habit|t2=to teach}} per- + ajar (“to teach”) Head templates: {{head|id|noun form}} pelajar
  1. student (primary or secondary school) Hypernyms: peserta didik Related terms: santri, taruna, warga belajar Coordinate_terms: murid (english: student in preschool to senior high school), siswa, siswi (english: student in preschool to senior high school), mahasiswa, mahasiswi (english: student enrol in an institution of higher education)

Download JSON data for pelajar meaning in Indonesian (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "pelajar"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay pelajar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "per",
        "3": "ajar",
        "id1": "profession, hobby, habit",
        "t2": "to teach"
      },
      "expansion": "per- + ajar (“to teach”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay pelajar. Equivalent to dissimilated per- + ajar (“to teach”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "pelajar",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms prefixed with per- (profession, hobby, habit)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "english": "student in preschool to senior high school",
          "word": "murid"
        },
        {
          "word": "siswa"
        },
        {
          "english": "student in preschool to senior high school",
          "word": "siswi"
        },
        {
          "word": "mahasiswa"
        },
        {
          "english": "student enrol in an institution of higher education",
          "word": "mahasiswi"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Indonesia was the ninth country (of their choice). However, German students now choose Indonesia instead as the place for student exchange. During their time at Kota Salatiga, the German students were introduced to various knowledge and culture of the local region.",
          "ref": "2017 October 5, “Pelajar Jerman Motivasi Siswa SMP 4 Salatiga [German students motivate junior high school students from SMP 4 Salatiga]”, in Suara Merdeka, archived from the original on 2018-10-15",
          "text": "Indonesia merupakan negara kesembilan. Namun kini pelajar Jerman justru memilih Indonesia sebagai tempat pertukaran pelajar. Saat berada di Kota Salatiga para pelajar Jerman itu dikenalkan dengan berbagai pengetahuan dan budaya daerah setempat.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "student (primary or secondary school)"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "peserta didik"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-pelajar-id-noun-ERBNdpIr",
      "links": [
        [
          "student",
          "student"
        ],
        [
          "primary",
          "primary school#English"
        ],
        [
          "secondary school",
          "secondary school#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "santri"
        },
        {
          "word": "taruna"
        },
        {
          "word": "warga belajar"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəl.a.d͡ʒar/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-d͡ʒar"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pelajar"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "english": "student in preschool to senior high school",
      "word": "murid"
    },
    {
      "word": "siswa"
    },
    {
      "english": "student in preschool to senior high school",
      "word": "siswi"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahasiswa"
    },
    {
      "english": "student enrol in an institution of higher education",
      "word": "mahasiswi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "pelajar"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay pelajar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "per",
        "3": "ajar",
        "id1": "profession, hobby, habit",
        "t2": "to teach"
      },
      "expansion": "per- + ajar (“to teach”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay pelajar. Equivalent to dissimilated per- + ajar (“to teach”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "pelajar",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "peserta didik"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "santri"
    },
    {
      "word": "taruna"
    },
    {
      "word": "warga belajar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian 3-syllable words",
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian non-lemma forms",
        "Indonesian noun forms",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms prefixed with per- (profession, hobby, habit)",
        "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Indonesian terms with quotations",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/ar",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/ar/3 syllables",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/d͡ʒar"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Indonesia was the ninth country (of their choice). However, German students now choose Indonesia instead as the place for student exchange. During their time at Kota Salatiga, the German students were introduced to various knowledge and culture of the local region.",
          "ref": "2017 October 5, “Pelajar Jerman Motivasi Siswa SMP 4 Salatiga [German students motivate junior high school students from SMP 4 Salatiga]”, in Suara Merdeka, archived from the original on 2018-10-15",
          "text": "Indonesia merupakan negara kesembilan. Namun kini pelajar Jerman justru memilih Indonesia sebagai tempat pertukaran pelajar. Saat berada di Kota Salatiga para pelajar Jerman itu dikenalkan dengan berbagai pengetahuan dan budaya daerah setempat.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "student (primary or secondary school)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "student",
          "student"
        ],
        [
          "primary",
          "primary school#English"
        ],
        [
          "secondary school",
          "secondary school#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəl.a.d͡ʒar/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-d͡ʒar"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pelajar"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.