"parang" meaning in Indonesian

See parang in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈparaŋ/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈpa.raŋ] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: parang-parang [plural]
Rhymes: -araŋ Etymology: From Malay parang, from Proto-Malayic *paraŋ. * The sense as classic batik motif is a semantic loan from Javanese ꦥꦫꦁ (parang, “batik pattern”, literally “cliff; knife, chopper, cleaver”), from Old Javanese paraṅ (“rock, crag”). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|parang}} Malay parang, {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro|*paraŋ}} Proto-Malayic *paraŋ, {{sl|id|jv|ꦥꦫꦁ|lit=cliff; knife, chopper, cleaver|nocap=1|t=batik pattern}} semantic loan from Javanese ꦥꦫꦁ (parang, “batik pattern”, literally “cliff; knife, chopper, cleaver”), {{der|id|kaw|paraṅ|t=rock, crag}} Old Javanese paraṅ (“rock, crag”) Head templates: {{id-noun}} parang (plural parang-parang)
  1. a short, heavy, straight-edged knife or machete
    Sense id: en-parang-id-noun-NP2K4W0a Categories (other): Indonesian roots Disambiguation of Indonesian roots: 34 39 28 0
  2. a classic batik motif
    Sense id: en-parang-id-noun-B7AADz4g Categories (other): Indonesian roots Disambiguation of Indonesian roots: 34 39 28 0
  3. (zoology) dorab wolf-herring (Chirocentrus dorab) Synonyms: bale-bale, pacal, parang, parang-parang, tegap
    Sense id: en-parang-id-noun-wVAdA36I Categories (other): Zoology, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian roots, Weapons Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 5 27 7 4 3 4 25 11 3 2 4 2 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 30 9 3 2 3 32 8 2 1 3 1 3 Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 6 24 59 12 Disambiguation of Indonesian roots: 34 39 28 0 Disambiguation of Weapons: 21 6 64 9 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: berparang, memarang, memarangkan, parang bungkul, parang latuk, parang puting
Etymology number: 1

Root

IPA: /ˈparaŋ/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈpa.raŋ] [Standard-Indonesian]
Rhymes: -araŋ Head templates: {{head|id|root}} parang
  1. see parangan entry Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-parang-id-root-lm1QqSkM Categories (other): Pages with 8 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 5 27 7 4 3 4 25 11 3 2 4 2 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "berparang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "memarang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "memarangkan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "parang bungkul"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "parang latuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "parang puting"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "parang"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay parang",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*paraŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *paraŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦥꦫꦁ",
        "lit": "cliff; knife, chopper, cleaver",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "batik pattern"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Javanese ꦥꦫꦁ (parang, “batik pattern”, literally “cliff; knife, chopper, cleaver”)",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "paraṅ",
        "t": "rock, crag"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese paraṅ (“rock, crag”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay parang, from Proto-Malayic *paraŋ.\n* The sense as classic batik motif is a semantic loan from Javanese ꦥꦫꦁ (parang, “batik pattern”, literally “cliff; knife, chopper, cleaver”), from Old Javanese paraṅ (“rock, crag”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parang-parang",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "parang (plural parang-parang)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧rang"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 39 28 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a short, heavy, straight-edged knife or machete"
      ],
      "id": "en-parang-id-noun-NP2K4W0a",
      "links": [
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ],
        [
          "machete",
          "machete"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 39 28 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a classic batik motif"
      ],
      "id": "en-parang-id-noun-B7AADz4g",
      "links": [
        [
          "batik",
          "batik"
        ],
        [
          "motif",
          "motif"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "id:Zoology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 27 7 4 3 4 25 11 3 2 4 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 30 9 3 2 3 32 8 2 1 3 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 24 59 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 39 28 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 6 64 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "id:Weapons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dorab wolf-herring (Chirocentrus dorab)"
      ],
      "id": "en-parang-id-noun-wVAdA36I",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) dorab wolf-herring (Chirocentrus dorab)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bale-bale"
        },
        {
          "word": "pacal"
        },
        {
          "word": "parang"
        },
        {
          "word": "parang-parang"
        },
        {
          "word": "tegap"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈparaŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpa.raŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-araŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "parang"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "parang",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧rang"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 27 7 4 3 4 25 11 3 2 4 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "see parangan entry"
      ],
      "id": "en-parang-id-root-lm1QqSkM",
      "links": [
        [
          "parangan",
          "parangan#Indonesian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈparaŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpa.raŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-araŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "parang"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian roots",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/araŋ",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/araŋ/2 syllables",
    "id:Weapons"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "berparang"
    },
    {
      "word": "memarang"
    },
    {
      "word": "memarangkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "parang bungkul"
    },
    {
      "word": "parang latuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "parang puting"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "parang"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay parang",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*paraŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *paraŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦥꦫꦁ",
        "lit": "cliff; knife, chopper, cleaver",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "batik pattern"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Javanese ꦥꦫꦁ (parang, “batik pattern”, literally “cliff; knife, chopper, cleaver”)",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "paraṅ",
        "t": "rock, crag"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese paraṅ (“rock, crag”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay parang, from Proto-Malayic *paraŋ.\n* The sense as classic batik motif is a semantic loan from Javanese ꦥꦫꦁ (parang, “batik pattern”, literally “cliff; knife, chopper, cleaver”), from Old Javanese paraṅ (“rock, crag”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parang-parang",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "parang (plural parang-parang)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧rang"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a short, heavy, straight-edged knife or machete"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ],
        [
          "machete",
          "machete"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a classic batik motif"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "batik",
          "batik"
        ],
        [
          "motif",
          "motif"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "id:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dorab wolf-herring (Chirocentrus dorab)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) dorab wolf-herring (Chirocentrus dorab)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bale-bale"
        },
        {
          "word": "pacal"
        },
        {
          "word": "parang"
        },
        {
          "word": "parang-parang"
        },
        {
          "word": "tegap"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈparaŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpa.raŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-araŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "parang"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian roots",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/araŋ",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/araŋ/2 syllables",
    "id:Weapons"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "parang",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧rang"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "see parangan entry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "parangan",
          "parangan#Indonesian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈparaŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpa.raŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-araŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "parang"
}

Download raw JSONL data for parang meaning in Indonesian (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.