"kumandang" meaning in Indonesian

See kumandang in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kuˈmandaŋ/ [Standard-Indonesian], [kuˈman.daŋ] [Standard-Indonesian]
Rhymes: -andaŋ Etymology: Inherited from Malay kumandang, from Javanese ꦏꦸꦩꦤ꧀ꦝꦁ (kumandhang). Cognate withSundanese kamandang. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|kumandang|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay kumandang, {{inh+|id|ms|kumandang}} Inherited from Malay kumandang, {{der|id|jv|ꦏꦸꦩꦤ꧀ꦝꦁ}} Javanese ꦏꦸꦩꦤ꧀ꦝꦁ (kumandhang), {{cog|su|kamandang}} Sundanese kamandang Head templates: {{head|id|noun}} kumandang
  1. echo (a reflected sound that is heard again by its initial observer) Synonyms: gema, gua, sipongang [obsolete]
    Sense id: en-kumandang-id-noun-Y1-K1mCW
  2. echo (an utterance repeating what has just been said)
    Sense id: en-kumandang-id-noun-tY2PVohj Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 31 69 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 30 70 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kemandang [nonstandard, uncommon] Derived forms: berkumandang, kumandangkan, mengumandang, pengumandang

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "berkumandang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kumandangkan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mengumandang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pengumandang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kumandang",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kumandang",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kumandang"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay kumandang",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦏꦸꦩꦤ꧀ꦝꦁ"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦏꦸꦩꦤ꧀ꦝꦁ (kumandhang)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "su",
        "2": "kamandang"
      },
      "expansion": "Sundanese kamandang",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay kumandang, from Javanese ꦏꦸꦩꦤ꧀ꦝꦁ (kumandhang). Cognate withSundanese kamandang.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kumandang",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ku‧man‧dang"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "echo (a reflected sound that is heard again by its initial observer)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kumandang-id-noun-Y1-K1mCW",
      "links": [
        [
          "echo",
          "echo"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gema"
        },
        {
          "word": "gua"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "sipongang"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "echo (an utterance repeating what has just been said)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kumandang-id-noun-tY2PVohj",
      "links": [
        [
          "echo",
          "echo"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈmandaŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kuˈman.daŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-andaŋ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard",
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "word": "kemandang"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kumandang"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 3-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/andaŋ",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/andaŋ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "berkumandang"
    },
    {
      "word": "kumandangkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "mengumandang"
    },
    {
      "word": "pengumandang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kumandang",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kumandang",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kumandang"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay kumandang",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦏꦸꦩꦤ꧀ꦝꦁ"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦏꦸꦩꦤ꧀ꦝꦁ (kumandhang)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "su",
        "2": "kamandang"
      },
      "expansion": "Sundanese kamandang",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay kumandang, from Javanese ꦏꦸꦩꦤ꧀ꦝꦁ (kumandhang). Cognate withSundanese kamandang.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kumandang",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ku‧man‧dang"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "echo (a reflected sound that is heard again by its initial observer)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "echo",
          "echo"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gema"
        },
        {
          "word": "gua"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "sipongang"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "echo (an utterance repeating what has just been said)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "echo",
          "echo"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈmandaŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kuˈman.daŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-andaŋ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard",
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "word": "kemandang"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kumandang"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kumandang meaning in Indonesian (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.