"kosong" meaning in Indonesian

See kosong in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈkosoŋ/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈko.soŋ] [Standard-Indonesian]
Rhymes: -osoŋ Etymology: Inherited from Malay kosong. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|kosong|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay kosong, {{inh+|id|ms|kosong}} Inherited from Malay kosong Head templates: {{head|id|adjective}} kosong
  1. empty (literally or figuratively) Synonyms: hampa
    Sense id: en-kosong-id-adj-xtZOpKCJ
  2. vacant (containing nothing) Synonyms: hampa
    Sense id: en-kosong-id-adj-IhLuhTS8
  3. (of residential) vacant (not occupied)
    Sense id: en-kosong-id-adj-hcvemI1Z
  4. empty, meaningless
    Sense id: en-kosong-id-adj-7XS~JaVA
  5. unavailable
    Sense id: en-kosong-id-adj-umkboEK8
  6. (uncommon) hollow (having an empty space or cavity inside) Tags: uncommon Categories (topical): Indonesian cardinal numbers Synonyms: berongga, kopong
    Sense id: en-kosong-id-adj-46sfGcT0 Disambiguation of Indonesian cardinal numbers: 2 11 15 2 20 48 2 0 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 3 10 11 3 17 54 3 0
  7. unimportant
    Sense id: en-kosong-id-adj-NKeFDvxK

Numeral

IPA: /ˈkosoŋ/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈko.soŋ] [Standard-Indonesian]
Rhymes: -osoŋ Etymology: Inherited from Malay kosong. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|kosong|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay kosong, {{inh+|id|ms|kosong}} Inherited from Malay kosong Head templates: {{head|id|numeral|cat2=cardinal numbers}} kosong
  1. (colloquial) zero Tags: colloquial Synonyms: nol Derived forms: kekosongan (english: emptiness), kosongkan (english: to make empty), pengosongan (english: the act of emptying), sekosong-kosongnya (english: as empty as possible), kosong melompong (english: very empty)
    Sense id: en-kosong-id-num--RlOc~np
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kosong",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kosong",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kosong"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay kosong",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay kosong.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "kosong",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ko‧song"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "berisi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "empty (literally or figuratively)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kosong-id-adj-xtZOpKCJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "empty",
          "empty"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hampa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vacant (containing nothing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kosong-id-adj-IhLuhTS8",
      "links": [
        [
          "vacant",
          "vacant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hampa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "berpenghuni"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vacant (not occupied)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kosong-id-adj-hcvemI1Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "vacant",
          "vacant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of residential) vacant (not occupied)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of residential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "berarti"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "empty, meaningless"
      ],
      "id": "en-kosong-id-adj-7XS~JaVA",
      "links": [
        [
          "empty",
          "empty"
        ],
        [
          "meaningless",
          "meaningless"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unavailable"
      ],
      "id": "en-kosong-id-adj-umkboEK8",
      "links": [
        [
          "unavailable",
          "unavailable"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 10 11 3 17 54 3 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 11 15 2 20 48 2 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Indonesian cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Cardinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hollow (having an empty space or cavity inside)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kosong-id-adj-46sfGcT0",
      "links": [
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) hollow (having an empty space or cavity inside)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "berongga"
        },
        {
          "word": "kopong"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "penting"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unimportant"
      ],
      "id": "en-kosong-id-adj-NKeFDvxK",
      "links": [
        [
          "unimportant",
          "unimportant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkosoŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈko.soŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-osoŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kosong"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kosong",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kosong",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kosong"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay kosong",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay kosong.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "numeral",
        "cat2": "cardinal numbers"
      },
      "expansion": "kosong",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ko‧song"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "emptiness",
          "word": "kekosongan"
        },
        {
          "english": "to make empty",
          "word": "kosongkan"
        },
        {
          "english": "the act of emptying",
          "word": "pengosongan"
        },
        {
          "english": "as empty as possible",
          "word": "sekosong-kosongnya"
        },
        {
          "english": "very empty",
          "word": "kosong melompong"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zero"
      ],
      "id": "en-kosong-id-num--RlOc~np",
      "links": [
        [
          "zero",
          "zero"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) zero"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nol"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkosoŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈko.soŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-osoŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kosong"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian cardinal numbers",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian numerals",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/osoŋ",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/osoŋ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kosong",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kosong",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kosong"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay kosong",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay kosong.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "kosong",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ko‧song"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "berisi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "empty (literally or figuratively)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "empty",
          "empty"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hampa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vacant (containing nothing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vacant",
          "vacant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hampa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "berpenghuni"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vacant (not occupied)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vacant",
          "vacant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of residential) vacant (not occupied)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of residential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "berarti"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "empty, meaningless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "empty",
          "empty"
        ],
        [
          "meaningless",
          "meaningless"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unavailable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unavailable",
          "unavailable"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with uncommon senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hollow (having an empty space or cavity inside)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) hollow (having an empty space or cavity inside)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "berongga"
        },
        {
          "word": "kopong"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "penting"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unimportant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unimportant",
          "unimportant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkosoŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈko.soŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-osoŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kosong"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian cardinal numbers",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian numerals",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/osoŋ",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/osoŋ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "emptiness",
      "word": "kekosongan"
    },
    {
      "english": "to make empty",
      "word": "kosongkan"
    },
    {
      "english": "the act of emptying",
      "word": "pengosongan"
    },
    {
      "english": "as empty as possible",
      "word": "sekosong-kosongnya"
    },
    {
      "english": "very empty",
      "word": "kosong melompong"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kosong",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kosong",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kosong"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay kosong",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay kosong.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "numeral",
        "cat2": "cardinal numbers"
      },
      "expansion": "kosong",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ko‧song"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zero"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zero",
          "zero"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) zero"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nol"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkosoŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈko.soŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-osoŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kosong"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kosong meaning in Indonesian (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.