See kena in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "berkena" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "berkena-kenaan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "berkenaan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kena-mengena" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mengena" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mengenai" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mengenakan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pengenaan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "perkenaan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sekenanya" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "terkena" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kena andika" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kena apa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kena badan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kena cedera" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kena dakwa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kena emas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kena hama" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kena hati" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kena hukum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kena jaring" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kena lotre" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kena pukul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kena sakal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kena sembur" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "kena", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay kena", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "kena" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Malay kena", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*keNa", "t": "be ensnared, caught in a trap; suffer, undergo, be struck by something; be entrapped or deceived; hit the mark, be ‘on target’, correct, right, true" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *keNa (“be ensnared, caught in a trap; suffer, undergo, be struck by something; be entrapped or deceived; hit the mark, be ‘on target’, correct, right, true”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "jv", "3": "ꦏꦼꦤ", "lit": "hit, struck", "t": "able; can, allowed; succeed" }, "expansion": "Semantic loan from Javanese ꦏꦼꦤ (kena, “able; can, allowed; succeed”, literally “hit, struck”)", "name": "sl" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay kena, from Proto-Austronesian *keNa (“be ensnared, caught in a trap; suffer, undergo, be struck by something; be entrapped or deceived; hit the mark, be ‘on target’, correct, right, true”).\n* Semantic loan from Javanese ꦏꦼꦤ (kena, “able; can, allowed; succeed”, literally “hit, struck”) for sense related to agreement, approval; pleasure.", "forms": [ { "form": "intransitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "id-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kena", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "root" ] }, { "form": "mengena", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active" ] }, { "form": "terkena", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "involuntary" ] }, { "form": "dikena", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "involuntary", "passive" ] }, { "form": "kena", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "kenalah", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "mengenai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "locative" ] }, { "form": "terkenai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "involuntary", "locative" ] }, { "form": "dikenai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "involuntary", "locative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "kenai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "locative" ] }, { "form": "kenailah", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "locative" ] }, { "form": "mengenakan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "applicative", "causative" ] }, { "form": "terkenakan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "applicative", "causative" ] }, { "form": "dikenakan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "applicative", "causative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "kenakan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "applicative", "causative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "kenakanlah", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "applicative", "causative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "memperkena", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "causative" ] }, { "form": "terperkena", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "causative", "involuntary" ] }, { "form": "diperkena", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "causative", "involuntary", "passive" ] }, { "form": "perkena", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "causative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "perkenalah", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "causative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "memperkenai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "causative", "locative" ] }, { "form": "terperkenai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative", "involuntary", "locative" ] }, { "form": "diperkenai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative", "involuntary", "locative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "perkenai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative", "error-unrecognized-form", "locative" ] }, { "form": "perkenailah", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative", "error-unrecognized-form", "locative" ] }, { "form": "memperkenakan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "applicative", "causative" ] }, { "form": "terperkenakan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "applicative", "causative" ] }, { "form": "diperkenakan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "applicative", "causative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "perkenakan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "applicative", "causative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "perkenakanlah", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "applicative", "causative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "verb", "3": "base", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "kena (base)", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kê‧na" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "meng", "2": "k", "3": "ena" }, "name": "id-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "kena", "10": "kenai", "11": "kenailah", "12": "mengenakan", "13": "terkenakan", "14": "dikenakan", "15": "kenakan", "16": "kenakanlah", "17": "memperkena", "18": "terperkena", "19": "diperkena", "2": "mengena", "20": "perkena", "21": "perkenalah", "22": "memperkenai", "23": "terperkenai", "24": "diperkenai", "25": "perkenai", "26": "perkenailah", "27": "memperkenakan", "28": "terperkenakan", "29": "diperkenakan", "3": "terkena", "30": "perkenakan", "31": "perkenakanlah", "4": "dikena", "5": "kena", "6": "kenalah", "7": "mengenai", "8": "terkenai", "9": "dikenai", "above": "", "contname": "Active", "type1": "meng-", "type2": "intransitive" }, "name": "id-conj-base" } ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to hit" ], "id": "en-kena-id-verb-U~AyJc4J", "links": [ [ "hit", "hit" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to touch" ], "id": "en-kena-id-verb-lk95B6zw", "links": [ [ "touch", "touch" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to strike" ], "id": "en-kena-id-verb-ZBO0~SuA", "links": [ [ "strike", "strike" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 7 6 2 3 2 2 2 2 14 2 2 1 14 2 2 13 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 8 6 1 2 1 1 1 1 16 1 1 1 16 1 1 14 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 4 4 4 77 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to be exact, to be accurate, to be precise" ], "id": "en-kena-id-verb-S9EoTYtq", "links": [ [ "exact", "exact" ], [ "accurate", "accurate" ], [ "precise", "precise" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cocok" }, { "word": "patut" }, { "word": "tepat" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be affected" ], "id": "en-kena-id-verb-DVPw9hrf", "links": [ [ "affected", "affected" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kəˈna]" } ], "word": "kena" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "kena", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay kena", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "kena" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Malay kena", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*keNa", "t": "be ensnared, caught in a trap; suffer, undergo, be struck by something; be entrapped or deceived; hit the mark, be ‘on target’, correct, right, true" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *keNa (“be ensnared, caught in a trap; suffer, undergo, be struck by something; be entrapped or deceived; hit the mark, be ‘on target’, correct, right, true”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "jv", "3": "ꦏꦼꦤ", "lit": "hit, struck", "t": "able; can, allowed; succeed" }, "expansion": "Semantic loan from Javanese ꦏꦼꦤ (kena, “able; can, allowed; succeed”, literally “hit, struck”)", "name": "sl" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay kena, from Proto-Austronesian *keNa (“be ensnared, caught in a trap; suffer, undergo, be struck by something; be entrapped or deceived; hit the mark, be ‘on target’, correct, right, true”).\n* Semantic loan from Javanese ꦏꦼꦤ (kena, “able; can, allowed; succeed”, literally “hit, struck”) for sense related to agreement, approval; pleasure.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kena", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kê‧na" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "taxable", "text": "kena pajak", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "-able" ], "id": "en-kena-id-noun-FG~lTKt2", "links": [ [ "-able", "-able" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in compound) -able" ], "raw_tags": [ "in compound" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kəˈna]" } ], "word": "kena" }
{ "categories": [ "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian meng- verbs", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Old Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian", "Indonesian verbs", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "berkena" }, { "word": "berkena-kenaan" }, { "word": "berkenaan" }, { "word": "kena-mengena" }, { "word": "mengena" }, { "word": "mengenai" }, { "word": "mengenakan" }, { "word": "pengenaan" }, { "word": "perkenaan" }, { "word": "sekenanya" }, { "word": "terkena" }, { "word": "kena andika" }, { "word": "kena apa" }, { "word": "kena badan" }, { "word": "kena cedera" }, { "word": "kena dakwa" }, { "word": "kena emas" }, { "word": "kena hama" }, { "word": "kena hati" }, { "word": "kena hukum" }, { "word": "kena jaring" }, { "word": "kena lotre" }, { "word": "kena pukul" }, { "word": "kena sakal" }, { "word": "kena sembur" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "kena", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay kena", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "kena" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Malay kena", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*keNa", "t": "be ensnared, caught in a trap; suffer, undergo, be struck by something; be entrapped or deceived; hit the mark, be ‘on target’, correct, right, true" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *keNa (“be ensnared, caught in a trap; suffer, undergo, be struck by something; be entrapped or deceived; hit the mark, be ‘on target’, correct, right, true”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "jv", "3": "ꦏꦼꦤ", "lit": "hit, struck", "t": "able; can, allowed; succeed" }, "expansion": "Semantic loan from Javanese ꦏꦼꦤ (kena, “able; can, allowed; succeed”, literally “hit, struck”)", "name": "sl" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay kena, from Proto-Austronesian *keNa (“be ensnared, caught in a trap; suffer, undergo, be struck by something; be entrapped or deceived; hit the mark, be ‘on target’, correct, right, true”).\n* Semantic loan from Javanese ꦏꦼꦤ (kena, “able; can, allowed; succeed”, literally “hit, struck”) for sense related to agreement, approval; pleasure.", "forms": [ { "form": "intransitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "id-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kena", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "root" ] }, { "form": "mengena", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active" ] }, { "form": "terkena", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "involuntary" ] }, { "form": "dikena", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "involuntary", "passive" ] }, { "form": "kena", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "kenalah", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "mengenai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "locative" ] }, { "form": "terkenai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "involuntary", "locative" ] }, { "form": "dikenai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "involuntary", "locative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "kenai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "locative" ] }, { "form": "kenailah", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "locative" ] }, { "form": "mengenakan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "applicative", "causative" ] }, { "form": "terkenakan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "applicative", "causative" ] }, { "form": "dikenakan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "applicative", "causative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "kenakan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "applicative", "causative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "kenakanlah", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "applicative", "causative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "memperkena", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "causative" ] }, { "form": "terperkena", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "causative", "involuntary" ] }, { "form": "diperkena", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "causative", "involuntary", "passive" ] }, { "form": "perkena", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "causative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "perkenalah", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "causative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "memperkenai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "causative", "locative" ] }, { "form": "terperkenai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative", "involuntary", "locative" ] }, { "form": "diperkenai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative", "involuntary", "locative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "perkenai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative", "error-unrecognized-form", "locative" ] }, { "form": "perkenailah", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative", "error-unrecognized-form", "locative" ] }, { "form": "memperkenakan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "applicative", "causative" ] }, { "form": "terperkenakan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "applicative", "causative" ] }, { "form": "diperkenakan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "applicative", "causative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "perkenakan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "applicative", "causative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "perkenakanlah", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "applicative", "causative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "verb", "3": "base", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "kena (base)", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kê‧na" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "meng", "2": "k", "3": "ena" }, "name": "id-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "kena", "10": "kenai", "11": "kenailah", "12": "mengenakan", "13": "terkenakan", "14": "dikenakan", "15": "kenakan", "16": "kenakanlah", "17": "memperkena", "18": "terperkena", "19": "diperkena", "2": "mengena", "20": "perkena", "21": "perkenalah", "22": "memperkenai", "23": "terperkenai", "24": "diperkenai", "25": "perkenai", "26": "perkenailah", "27": "memperkenakan", "28": "terperkenakan", "29": "diperkenakan", "3": "terkena", "30": "perkenakan", "31": "perkenakanlah", "4": "dikena", "5": "kena", "6": "kenalah", "7": "mengenai", "8": "terkenai", "9": "dikenai", "above": "", "contname": "Active", "type1": "meng-", "type2": "intransitive" }, "name": "id-conj-base" } ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to hit" ], "links": [ [ "hit", "hit" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to touch" ], "links": [ [ "touch", "touch" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to strike" ], "links": [ [ "strike", "strike" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be exact, to be accurate, to be precise" ], "links": [ [ "exact", "exact" ], [ "accurate", "accurate" ], [ "precise", "precise" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cocok" }, { "word": "patut" }, { "word": "tepat" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be affected" ], "links": [ [ "affected", "affected" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kəˈna]" } ], "word": "kena" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian meng- verbs", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Old Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian", "Indonesian verbs", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "kena", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay kena", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "kena" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Malay kena", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*keNa", "t": "be ensnared, caught in a trap; suffer, undergo, be struck by something; be entrapped or deceived; hit the mark, be ‘on target’, correct, right, true" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *keNa (“be ensnared, caught in a trap; suffer, undergo, be struck by something; be entrapped or deceived; hit the mark, be ‘on target’, correct, right, true”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "jv", "3": "ꦏꦼꦤ", "lit": "hit, struck", "t": "able; can, allowed; succeed" }, "expansion": "Semantic loan from Javanese ꦏꦼꦤ (kena, “able; can, allowed; succeed”, literally “hit, struck”)", "name": "sl" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay kena, from Proto-Austronesian *keNa (“be ensnared, caught in a trap; suffer, undergo, be struck by something; be entrapped or deceived; hit the mark, be ‘on target’, correct, right, true”).\n* Semantic loan from Javanese ꦏꦼꦤ (kena, “able; can, allowed; succeed”, literally “hit, struck”) for sense related to agreement, approval; pleasure.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kena", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kê‧na" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Indonesian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "taxable", "text": "kena pajak", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "-able" ], "links": [ [ "-able", "-able" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in compound) -able" ], "raw_tags": [ "in compound" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kəˈna]" } ], "word": "kena" }
Download raw JSONL data for kena meaning in Indonesian (9.5kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: base", "path": [ "kena" ], "section": "Indonesian", "subsection": "verb", "title": "kena", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Basic / Imperative'", "path": [ "kena" ], "section": "Indonesian", "subsection": "verb", "title": "kena", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Emphatic / Jussive'", "path": [ "kena" ], "section": "Indonesian", "subsection": "verb", "title": "kena", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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