"dengar" meaning in Indonesian

See dengar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /dəˈŋar/ [Standard-Indonesian], [dəˈŋar] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: dêngar [canonical], mendengar [active], didengar [passive], denger [alternative]
Rhymes: -ar Etymology: Inherited from Malay dengar, from Proto-Malayic *dəŋər, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəŋəʀ. Doublet of rungu (“hearing ability”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|dengar|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay dengar, {{inh+|id|ms|dengar}} Inherited from Malay dengar, {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro|*dəŋər}} Proto-Malayic *dəŋər, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*dəŋəʀ}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəŋəʀ, {{dbt|id|rungu|t1=hearing ability}} Doublet of rungu (“hearing ability”) Head templates: {{head|id|verb|active|mendengar|passive|didengar|head=dêngar}} dêngar (active mendengar, passive didengar)
  1. to hear
    (intransitive, stative) to perceive sounds through the ear
    Tags: intransitive, stative Categories (topical): Hearing
    Sense id: en-dengar-id-verb-XrcqupUh Disambiguation of Hearing: 18 18 18 18 15 15
  2. to hear
    (transitive, stative) to perceive (a sound, or something producing a sound) with the ear, to recognize (something) in an auditory way
    Tags: stative, transitive Categories (topical): Hearing
    Sense id: en-dengar-id-verb-osjdfOm7 Disambiguation of Hearing: 18 18 18 18 15 15
  3. to hear
    (transitive) to listen favourably to; to grant (a request etc.)
    Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Hearing
    Sense id: en-dengar-id-verb-A-TRImr8 Disambiguation of Hearing: 18 18 18 18 15 15
  4. to hear
    (transitive) to receive information about; to come to learn of
    Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Hearing
    Sense id: en-dengar-id-verb-7hS8eiEk Disambiguation of Hearing: 18 18 18 18 15 15 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 4 16 22 39 5 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 5 14 17 27 6 7 4 4 5 6 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 16 19 36 4 5 3 3 3 4 5
  5. (transitive, colloquial) to listen
    to use one's sense of hearing in an intentional way; to make deliberate use of one's ears; to pay attention to or wait for a specific sound
    Tags: colloquial, transitive Categories (topical): Hearing Synonyms: dengarkan, dengari
    Sense id: en-dengar-id-verb-6xo2Eo4q Disambiguation of Hearing: 18 18 18 18 15 15
  6. (transitive, colloquial) to listen
    to accept advice or obey instruction; to agree or assent
    Tags: colloquial, transitive Categories (topical): Hearing Synonyms: dengarkan, dengari
    Sense id: en-dengar-id-verb-4GJMAIaN Disambiguation of Hearing: 18 18 18 18 15 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: berdengar, dengar-dengar, dengar-dengaran, dengaran, dengarkan, kedengaran, mendengar, pendengar, pendengaran, terdengar

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "berdengar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dengar-dengar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dengar-dengaran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dengaran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dengarkan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kedengaran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mendengar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pendengar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pendengaran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "terdengar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "dengar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay dengar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "dengar"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay dengar",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*dəŋər"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *dəŋər",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*dəŋəʀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəŋəʀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "rungu",
        "t1": "hearing ability"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of rungu (“hearing ability”)",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay dengar, from Proto-Malayic *dəŋər, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəŋəʀ. Doublet of rungu (“hearing ability”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dêngar",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mendengar",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "didengar",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denger",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "active",
        "4": "mendengar",
        "5": "passive",
        "6": "didengar",
        "head": "dêngar"
      },
      "expansion": "dêngar (active mendengar, passive didengar)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "de‧ngar"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 18 15 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Hearing",
          "orig": "id:Hearing",
          "parents": [
            "Senses",
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hear",
        "to perceive sounds through the ear"
      ],
      "id": "en-dengar-id-verb-XrcqupUh",
      "links": [
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ],
        [
          "perceive",
          "perceive"
        ],
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to hear",
        "(intransitive, stative) to perceive sounds through the ear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 18 15 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Hearing",
          "orig": "id:Hearing",
          "parents": [
            "Senses",
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I heard something from down there.",
          "text": "Aku mendengar sesuatu dari bawah sana.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hear",
        "to perceive (a sound, or something producing a sound) with the ear, to recognize (something) in an auditory way"
      ],
      "id": "en-dengar-id-verb-osjdfOm7",
      "links": [
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ],
        [
          "perceive",
          "perceive"
        ],
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ],
        [
          "recognize",
          "recognize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to hear",
        "(transitive, stative) to perceive (a sound, or something producing a sound) with the ear, to recognize (something) in an auditory way"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stative",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 18 15 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Hearing",
          "orig": "id:Hearing",
          "parents": [
            "Senses",
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hear",
        "to listen favourably to; to grant (a request etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dengar-id-verb-A-TRImr8",
      "links": [
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ],
        [
          "listen",
          "listen"
        ],
        [
          "grant",
          "grant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to hear",
        "(transitive) to listen favourably to; to grant (a request etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 16 22 39 5 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 14 17 27 6 7 4 4 5 6 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 16 19 36 4 5 3 3 3 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 18 15 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Hearing",
          "orig": "id:Hearing",
          "parents": [
            "Senses",
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I just heard this news from my friend.",
          "text": "Aku baru saja mendengar kabar ini dari temanku.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hear",
        "to receive information about; to come to learn of"
      ],
      "id": "en-dengar-id-verb-7hS8eiEk",
      "links": [
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ],
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to hear",
        "(transitive) to receive information about; to come to learn of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 18 15 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Hearing",
          "orig": "id:Hearing",
          "parents": [
            "Senses",
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to listen",
        "to use one's sense of hearing in an intentional way; to make deliberate use of one's ears; to pay attention to or wait for a specific sound"
      ],
      "id": "en-dengar-id-verb-6xo2Eo4q",
      "links": [
        [
          "listen",
          "listen"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "hearing",
          "hearing"
        ],
        [
          "intentional",
          "intentional"
        ],
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ],
        [
          "pay attention",
          "pay attention"
        ],
        [
          "wait for",
          "wait for"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to listen",
        "to use one's sense of hearing in an intentional way; to make deliberate use of one's ears; to pay attention to or wait for a specific sound"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dengarkan"
        },
        {
          "word": "dengari"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 18 15 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Hearing",
          "orig": "id:Hearing",
          "parents": [
            "Senses",
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to listen",
        "to accept advice or obey instruction; to agree or assent"
      ],
      "id": "en-dengar-id-verb-4GJMAIaN",
      "links": [
        [
          "listen",
          "listen"
        ],
        [
          "accept",
          "accept"
        ],
        [
          "advice",
          "advice"
        ],
        [
          "obey",
          "obey"
        ],
        [
          "agree",
          "agree"
        ],
        [
          "assent",
          "assent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to listen",
        "to accept advice or obey instruction; to agree or assent"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dengarkan"
        },
        {
          "word": "dengari"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dəˈŋar/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dəˈŋar]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dengar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Indonesian verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ar",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ar/2 syllables",
    "id:Hearing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "berdengar"
    },
    {
      "word": "dengar-dengar"
    },
    {
      "word": "dengar-dengaran"
    },
    {
      "word": "dengaran"
    },
    {
      "word": "dengarkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "kedengaran"
    },
    {
      "word": "mendengar"
    },
    {
      "word": "pendengar"
    },
    {
      "word": "pendengaran"
    },
    {
      "word": "terdengar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "dengar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay dengar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "dengar"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay dengar",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*dəŋər"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *dəŋər",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*dəŋəʀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəŋəʀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "rungu",
        "t1": "hearing ability"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of rungu (“hearing ability”)",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay dengar, from Proto-Malayic *dəŋər, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəŋəʀ. Doublet of rungu (“hearing ability”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dêngar",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mendengar",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "didengar",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denger",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "active",
        "4": "mendengar",
        "5": "passive",
        "6": "didengar",
        "head": "dêngar"
      },
      "expansion": "dêngar (active mendengar, passive didengar)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "de‧ngar"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian intransitive verbs",
        "Indonesian stative verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hear",
        "to perceive sounds through the ear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ],
        [
          "perceive",
          "perceive"
        ],
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to hear",
        "(intransitive, stative) to perceive sounds through the ear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian stative verbs",
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples",
        "Indonesian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I heard something from down there.",
          "text": "Aku mendengar sesuatu dari bawah sana.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hear",
        "to perceive (a sound, or something producing a sound) with the ear, to recognize (something) in an auditory way"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ],
        [
          "perceive",
          "perceive"
        ],
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ],
        [
          "recognize",
          "recognize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to hear",
        "(transitive, stative) to perceive (a sound, or something producing a sound) with the ear, to recognize (something) in an auditory way"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stative",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hear",
        "to listen favourably to; to grant (a request etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ],
        [
          "listen",
          "listen"
        ],
        [
          "grant",
          "grant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to hear",
        "(transitive) to listen favourably to; to grant (a request etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples",
        "Indonesian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I just heard this news from my friend.",
          "text": "Aku baru saja mendengar kabar ini dari temanku.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hear",
        "to receive information about; to come to learn of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ],
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to hear",
        "(transitive) to receive information about; to come to learn of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian colloquialisms",
        "Indonesian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to listen",
        "to use one's sense of hearing in an intentional way; to make deliberate use of one's ears; to pay attention to or wait for a specific sound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "listen",
          "listen"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "hearing",
          "hearing"
        ],
        [
          "intentional",
          "intentional"
        ],
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ],
        [
          "pay attention",
          "pay attention"
        ],
        [
          "wait for",
          "wait for"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to listen",
        "to use one's sense of hearing in an intentional way; to make deliberate use of one's ears; to pay attention to or wait for a specific sound"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dengarkan"
        },
        {
          "word": "dengari"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian colloquialisms",
        "Indonesian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to listen",
        "to accept advice or obey instruction; to agree or assent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "listen",
          "listen"
        ],
        [
          "accept",
          "accept"
        ],
        [
          "advice",
          "advice"
        ],
        [
          "obey",
          "obey"
        ],
        [
          "agree",
          "agree"
        ],
        [
          "assent",
          "assent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to listen",
        "to accept advice or obey instruction; to agree or assent"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dengarkan"
        },
        {
          "word": "dengari"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dəˈŋar/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dəˈŋar]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dengar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dengar meaning in Indonesian (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.