"candu" meaning in Indonesian

See candu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈt͡ʃandu] Forms: candu-candu [plural], canduku [first-person, possessive], candumu [possessive, second-person], candunya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Malay candu, from Tamil சாந்து (cāntu, “mortar, plaster; powder”). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|candu}} Malay candu, {{der|id|ta|சாந்து|t=mortar, plaster; powder}} Tamil சாந்து (cāntu, “mortar, plaster; powder”) Head templates: {{id-noun|head=|pl=candu-candu}} candu (plural candu-candu, first-person possessive canduku, second-person possessive candumu, third-person possessive candunya)
  1. opium: a yellow-brown, addictive narcotic drug obtained from the dried juice of unripe pods of the opium poppy, Papaver somniferum, and containing alkaloids such as morphine, codeine, and papaverine.
    Sense id: en-candu-id-noun-OjdCMwpG
  2. opium poppy: Papaver somniferum, the species of plant from which opium and poppy seeds are extracted.
    Sense id: en-candu-id-noun-DE8PD7uz Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 5 entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 24 39 31 6 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 22 45 29 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 7 13 7 1 24 26 21 1 1
  3. tar: a black, oily, sticky, viscous substance, consisting mainly of hydrocarbons derived from organic materials residual byproduct of tobacco smoke. Synonyms: tar
    Sense id: en-candu-id-noun-xifKRi9f
  4. (figurative) hobby Tags: figuratively Synonyms: kegemaran
    Sense id: en-candu-id-noun-CDSgRPUt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: apiun, madat, opium
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "candu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay candu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ta",
        "3": "சாந்து",
        "t": "mortar, plaster; powder"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil சாந்து (cāntu, “mortar, plaster; powder”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay candu, from Tamil சாந்து (cāntu, “mortar, plaster; powder”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "candu-candu",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "canduku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "candumu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "candunya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "candu-candu"
      },
      "expansion": "candu (plural candu-candu, first-person possessive canduku, second-person possessive candumu, third-person possessive candunya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "can‧du"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "opium: a yellow-brown, addictive narcotic drug obtained from the dried juice of unripe pods of the opium poppy, Papaver somniferum, and containing alkaloids such as morphine, codeine, and papaverine."
      ],
      "id": "en-candu-id-noun-OjdCMwpG",
      "links": [
        [
          "opium",
          "opium#English"
        ],
        [
          "Papaver somniferum",
          "Papaver somniferum"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 39 31 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 45 29 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 13 7 1 24 26 21 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opium poppy: Papaver somniferum, the species of plant from which opium and poppy seeds are extracted."
      ],
      "id": "en-candu-id-noun-DE8PD7uz",
      "links": [
        [
          "opium poppy",
          "opium poppy#English"
        ],
        [
          "Papaver somniferum",
          "Papaver somniferum#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "opium",
          "opium"
        ],
        [
          "poppy seed",
          "poppy seed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tar: a black, oily, sticky, viscous substance, consisting mainly of hydrocarbons derived from organic materials residual byproduct of tobacco smoke."
      ],
      "id": "en-candu-id-noun-xifKRi9f",
      "links": [
        [
          "tar",
          "tar#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hobby"
      ],
      "id": "en-candu-id-noun-CDSgRPUt",
      "links": [
        [
          "hobby",
          "hobby#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) hobby"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kegemaran"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃandu]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "apiun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "madat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "opium"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:candu"
  ],
  "word": "candu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Tamil",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 5 entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "candu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay candu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ta",
        "3": "சாந்து",
        "t": "mortar, plaster; powder"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil சாந்து (cāntu, “mortar, plaster; powder”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay candu, from Tamil சாந்து (cāntu, “mortar, plaster; powder”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "candu-candu",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "canduku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "candumu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "candunya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "candu-candu"
      },
      "expansion": "candu (plural candu-candu, first-person possessive canduku, second-person possessive candumu, third-person possessive candunya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "can‧du"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "opium: a yellow-brown, addictive narcotic drug obtained from the dried juice of unripe pods of the opium poppy, Papaver somniferum, and containing alkaloids such as morphine, codeine, and papaverine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opium",
          "opium#English"
        ],
        [
          "Papaver somniferum",
          "Papaver somniferum"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "opium poppy: Papaver somniferum, the species of plant from which opium and poppy seeds are extracted."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opium poppy",
          "opium poppy#English"
        ],
        [
          "Papaver somniferum",
          "Papaver somniferum#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "opium",
          "opium"
        ],
        [
          "poppy seed",
          "poppy seed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tar: a black, oily, sticky, viscous substance, consisting mainly of hydrocarbons derived from organic materials residual byproduct of tobacco smoke."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tar",
          "tar#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hobby"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hobby",
          "hobby#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) hobby"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kegemaran"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃandu]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "apiun"
    },
    {
      "word": "madat"
    },
    {
      "word": "opium"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:candu"
  ],
  "word": "candu"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.