"candu" meaning in All languages combined

See candu on Wiktionary

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: [ˈt͡ʃandu] Forms: candu-candu [plural], canduku [first-person, possessive], candumu [possessive, second-person], candunya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Malay candu, from Tamil சாந்து (cāntu, “mortar, plaster; powder”). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|candu}} Malay candu, {{der|id|ta|சாந்து|t=mortar, plaster; powder}} Tamil சாந்து (cāntu, “mortar, plaster; powder”) Head templates: {{id-noun|head=|pl=candu-candu}} candu (plural candu-candu, first-person possessive canduku, second-person possessive candumu, third-person possessive candunya)
  1. opium: a yellow-brown, addictive narcotic drug obtained from the dried juice of unripe pods of the opium poppy, Papaver somniferum, and containing alkaloids such as morphine, codeine, and papaverine.
    Sense id: en-candu-id-noun-OjdCMwpG Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 39 37 20 4 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 35 34 28 3
  2. opium poppy: Papaver somniferum, the species of plant from which opium and poppy seeds are extracted.
    Sense id: en-candu-id-noun-DE8PD7uz Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 39 37 20 4 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 35 34 28 3
  3. tar: a black, oily, sticky, viscous substance, consisting mainly of hydrocarbons derived from organic materials residual byproduct of tobacco smoke. Synonyms: tar
    Sense id: en-candu-id-noun-xifKRi9f Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 39 37 20 4 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 35 34 28 3
  4. (figurative) hobby Tags: figuratively Synonyms: kegemaran
    Sense id: en-candu-id-noun-CDSgRPUt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: apiun, madat, opium, kecanduan, mencandu, mencandui, mencandukan, pecandu, pencandu, percanduan

Romanization [Javanese]

Head templates: {{head|jv|romanization|head=|sc=Latn}} candu, {{jv-rom}} candu
  1. Romanization of ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦸ. Tags: alt-of, romanization Alternative form of: ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦸ

Noun [Malay]

Forms: چندو [Jawi], candu-candu [plural], canduku [first-person, informal, possessive], candumu [possessive, second-person], candunya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Tamil சாந்து (cāntu, “mortar, plaster; powder”). Etymology templates: {{der|ms|ta|சாந்து|t=mortar, plaster; powder}} Tamil சாந்து (cāntu, “mortar, plaster; powder”) Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=چندو}} candu (Jawi spelling چندو, plural candu-candu, informal 1st possessive canduku, 2nd possessive candumu, 3rd possessive candunya)
  1. opium (drug from opium poppy) Wikipedia link: ms:candu
    Sense id: en-candu-ms-noun-j0jExvYf Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay terms with redundant script codes

Noun [Old Javanese]

Etymology: From Tamil சாந்து (cāntu, “mortar, plaster; powder”). Compare to Javanese ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦸ (candu, “opium, tar”). Etymology templates: {{der|kaw|ta|சாந்து|t=mortar, plaster; powder}} Tamil சாந்து (cāntu, “mortar, plaster; powder”), {{cog|jv|ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦸ|t=opium, tar}} Javanese ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦸ (candu, “opium, tar”) Head templates: {{head|kaw|noun|}} candu
  1. a kind of unguent, a kind of dye.
    Sense id: en-candu-kaw-noun-hIXeBST2 Categories (other): Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header

Adverb [Sassarese]

IPA: /ˈkandu/
Etymology: From Latin quandō (“when”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sdc|la|quandō||when}} Latin quandō (“when”) Head templates: {{head|sdc|adverb|cat2=interrogative adverbs}} candu
  1. (interrogative) when Tags: interrogative
    Sense id: en-candu-sdc-adv-FeqnUkCu Categories (other): Sassarese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Sassarese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cand' (english: found before a vowel sound) [apocopic]

Conjunction [Sassarese]

IPA: /ˈkandu/
Etymology: From Latin quandō (“when”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sdc|la|quandō||when}} Latin quandō (“when”) Head templates: {{head|sdc|conjunction|cat2=subordinating conjunctions}} candu
  1. when
    Sense id: en-candu-sdc-conj-FeqnUkCu Categories (other): Sassarese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Sassarese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cand' (english: found before a vowel sound) [apocopic]

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for candu meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "candu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay candu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ta",
        "3": "சாந்து",
        "t": "mortar, plaster; powder"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil சாந்து (cāntu, “mortar, plaster; powder”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay candu, from Tamil சாந்து (cāntu, “mortar, plaster; powder”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "candu-candu",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "canduku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "candumu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "candunya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "candu-candu"
      },
      "expansion": "candu (plural candu-candu, first-person possessive canduku, second-person possessive candumu, third-person possessive candunya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "can‧du"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 37 20 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 28 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opium: a yellow-brown, addictive narcotic drug obtained from the dried juice of unripe pods of the opium poppy, Papaver somniferum, and containing alkaloids such as morphine, codeine, and papaverine."
      ],
      "id": "en-candu-id-noun-OjdCMwpG",
      "links": [
        [
          "opium",
          "opium#English"
        ],
        [
          "Papaver somniferum",
          "Papaver somniferum"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 37 20 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 28 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opium poppy: Papaver somniferum, the species of plant from which opium and poppy seeds are extracted."
      ],
      "id": "en-candu-id-noun-DE8PD7uz",
      "links": [
        [
          "opium poppy",
          "opium poppy#English"
        ],
        [
          "Papaver somniferum",
          "Papaver somniferum#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "opium",
          "opium"
        ],
        [
          "poppy seed",
          "poppy seed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 37 20 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 28 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tar: a black, oily, sticky, viscous substance, consisting mainly of hydrocarbons derived from organic materials residual byproduct of tobacco smoke."
      ],
      "id": "en-candu-id-noun-xifKRi9f",
      "links": [
        [
          "tar",
          "tar#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hobby"
      ],
      "id": "en-candu-id-noun-CDSgRPUt",
      "links": [
        [
          "hobby",
          "hobby#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) hobby"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kegemaran"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃandu]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "apiun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "madat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "opium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kecanduan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mencandu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mencandui"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mencandukan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pecandu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pencandu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "percanduan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:candu"
  ],
  "word": "candu"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "candu",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "candu",
      "name": "jv-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Javanese",
  "lang_code": "jv",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦸ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦸ."
      ],
      "id": "en-candu-jv-romanization-oQSRJZHs",
      "links": [
        [
          "ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦸ",
          "ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦸ#Javanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "candu"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "candu"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: candu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: candu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "चंडू",
            "t": "opium"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: चंडू (caṇḍū, “opium”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: चंडू (caṇḍū, “opium”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦸ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "opium"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Javanese: ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦸ (candu, “opium”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Javanese: ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦸ (candu, “opium”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "சண்டு",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "opium"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: சண்டு (caṇṭu, “opium”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: சண்டு (caṇṭu, “opium”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ta",
        "3": "சாந்து",
        "t": "mortar, plaster; powder"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil சாந்து (cāntu, “mortar, plaster; powder”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Tamil சாந்து (cāntu, “mortar, plaster; powder”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "چندو",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "candu-candu",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "canduku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "candumu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "candunya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "چندو"
      },
      "expansion": "candu (Jawi spelling چندو, plural candu-candu, informal 1st possessive canduku, 2nd possessive candumu, 3rd possessive candunya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opium (drug from opium poppy)"
      ],
      "id": "en-candu-ms-noun-j0jExvYf",
      "links": [
        [
          "opium",
          "opium"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ms:candu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "candu"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "ta",
        "3": "சாந்து",
        "t": "mortar, plaster; powder"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil சாந்து (cāntu, “mortar, plaster; powder”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦸ",
        "t": "opium, tar"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦸ (candu, “opium, tar”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Tamil சாந்து (cāntu, “mortar, plaster; powder”). Compare to Javanese ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦸ (candu, “opium, tar”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "candu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Javanese",
  "lang_code": "kaw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of unguent, a kind of dye."
      ],
      "id": "en-candu-kaw-noun-hIXeBST2",
      "links": [
        [
          "unguent",
          "unguent"
        ],
        [
          "dye",
          "dye"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "candu"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sdc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "quandō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "when"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quandō (“when”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin quandō (“when”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sdc",
        "2": "adverb",
        "cat2": "interrogative adverbs"
      },
      "expansion": "candu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sassarese",
  "lang_code": "sdc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sassarese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When does the show start?",
          "text": "Candu ischumenza l'ippittàcuru?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Tell us, when will these things happen?",
          "ref": "1866 [1770s], Antonio Martini, chapter XXIV, in Giovanni Spano, transl., L'ebagneliu sigundu S. Matteju [The Gospel according to St. Matthew], London, translation of Il santo Vangelo di Gesù Cristo secondo Matteo (in Italian), verse 3, page 96",
          "text": "Dizzi, candu hani a accadì chilti cosi?\n[Dizzi, candu hani a accadì chisthi cosi?]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "when"
      ],
      "id": "en-candu-sdc-adv-FeqnUkCu",
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(interrogative) when"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkandu/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "found before a vowel sound",
      "tags": [
        "apocopic"
      ],
      "word": "cand'"
    }
  ],
  "word": "candu"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sdc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "quandō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "when"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quandō (“when”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin quandō (“when”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sdc",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "cat2": "subordinating conjunctions"
      },
      "expansion": "candu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sassarese",
  "lang_code": "sdc",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sassarese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Come whenever you want (literally, “Come when you want”)",
          "text": "Veni candu voi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I [am] a wall, and my breasts as towers, since when in front of him I am as one who has found peace.",
          "ref": "1863, chapter VIII, in Giovanni Spano, transl., Lu càntiggu de li càntigghi di Salamoni [Solomon's Song of songs] (overall work in Italian and Sassarese), London, translation of Canticum canticorum, verse 10, page 19",
          "text": "Eju lu muru: e li me’ titti cumenti una torra, finza da candu denanz’a eddu sogg’eju comu chidda, ch’ha incuntraddu la pazi.\n[Éiu lu muru: e li me’ titti cumenti una torra, finza da candu denanz’a eddu sogg’éiu comu chidda, ch’ha incuntraddu la pazi.]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Leave your mother praying in the procession. When Christ passes, my passion grows.",
          "ref": "1956, Salvator Ruju, “Pascha d’amòri [Easter of love]”, in Agnireddu e Rusina; republished as Caterina Ruju, editor, Sassari véccia e nóba, Nuoro: Ilisso edizioni, 2001, page 75",
          "text": "Lassa i la pruzissïonia mamma tóia arrasendi.Candu lu Cristhu è passendicresci la mé passïoni.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "At the same time, the dreadful heap of memories would melt like snow when the sun is there.",
          "ref": "1989 [1934], Giovanni Maria Cherchi, Paràuri [Words], adaptation of Parole by Umberto Saba; collected in La poesia di l'althri, Sassari: Arnoldo Mondadori Editore, 1989, page 11",
          "text": "S’isciogliaristhia i lu matessi tempulu muntoni trimendu di l’ammenticument’e nèbi candu v’è lu sòri.\n[original: […] Insiemedelle memorie spaventose il cumulosi scioglierebbe, come neve al sole.]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "when"
      ],
      "id": "en-candu-sdc-conj-FeqnUkCu",
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkandu/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "found before a vowel sound",
      "tags": [
        "apocopic"
      ],
      "word": "cand'"
    }
  ],
  "word": "candu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Tamil",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "candu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay candu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ta",
        "3": "சாந்து",
        "t": "mortar, plaster; powder"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil சாந்து (cāntu, “mortar, plaster; powder”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay candu, from Tamil சாந்து (cāntu, “mortar, plaster; powder”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "candu-candu",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "canduku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "candumu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "candunya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "candu-candu"
      },
      "expansion": "candu (plural candu-candu, first-person possessive canduku, second-person possessive candumu, third-person possessive candunya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "can‧du"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "opium: a yellow-brown, addictive narcotic drug obtained from the dried juice of unripe pods of the opium poppy, Papaver somniferum, and containing alkaloids such as morphine, codeine, and papaverine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opium",
          "opium#English"
        ],
        [
          "Papaver somniferum",
          "Papaver somniferum"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "opium poppy: Papaver somniferum, the species of plant from which opium and poppy seeds are extracted."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opium poppy",
          "opium poppy#English"
        ],
        [
          "Papaver somniferum",
          "Papaver somniferum#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "opium",
          "opium"
        ],
        [
          "poppy seed",
          "poppy seed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tar: a black, oily, sticky, viscous substance, consisting mainly of hydrocarbons derived from organic materials residual byproduct of tobacco smoke."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tar",
          "tar#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hobby"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hobby",
          "hobby#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) hobby"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kegemaran"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃandu]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "apiun"
    },
    {
      "word": "madat"
    },
    {
      "word": "opium"
    },
    {
      "word": "kecanduan"
    },
    {
      "word": "mencandu"
    },
    {
      "word": "mencandui"
    },
    {
      "word": "mencandukan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pecandu"
    },
    {
      "word": "pencandu"
    },
    {
      "word": "percanduan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:candu"
  ],
  "word": "candu"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "candu",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "candu",
      "name": "jv-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Javanese",
  "lang_code": "jv",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦸ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Javanese non-lemma forms",
        "Javanese romanizations",
        "Javanese terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦸ."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦸ",
          "ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦸ#Javanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "candu"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "candu"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: candu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: candu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "चंडू",
            "t": "opium"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: चंडू (caṇḍū, “opium”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: चंडू (caṇḍū, “opium”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦸ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "opium"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Javanese: ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦸ (candu, “opium”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Javanese: ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦸ (candu, “opium”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "சண்டு",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "opium"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: சண்டு (caṇṭu, “opium”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: சண்டு (caṇṭu, “opium”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ta",
        "3": "சாந்து",
        "t": "mortar, plaster; powder"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil சாந்து (cāntu, “mortar, plaster; powder”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Tamil சாந்து (cāntu, “mortar, plaster; powder”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "چندو",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "candu-candu",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "canduku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "candumu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "candunya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "چندو"
      },
      "expansion": "candu (Jawi spelling چندو, plural candu-candu, informal 1st possessive canduku, 2nd possessive candumu, 3rd possessive candunya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay nouns",
        "Malay terms derived from Tamil",
        "Malay terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opium (drug from opium poppy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opium",
          "opium"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ms:candu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "candu"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "ta",
        "3": "சாந்து",
        "t": "mortar, plaster; powder"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil சாந்து (cāntu, “mortar, plaster; powder”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦸ",
        "t": "opium, tar"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦸ (candu, “opium, tar”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Tamil சாந்து (cāntu, “mortar, plaster; powder”). Compare to Javanese ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦸ (candu, “opium, tar”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "candu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Javanese",
  "lang_code": "kaw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Javanese lemmas",
        "Old Javanese nouns",
        "Old Javanese terms derived from Tamil"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of unguent, a kind of dye."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unguent",
          "unguent"
        ],
        [
          "dye",
          "dye"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "candu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sassarese adverbs",
    "Sassarese conjunctions",
    "Sassarese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sassarese interrogative adverbs",
    "Sassarese lemmas",
    "Sassarese subordinating conjunctions",
    "Sassarese terms derived from Latin",
    "Sassarese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Sassarese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sdc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "quandō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "when"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quandō (“when”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin quandō (“when”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sdc",
        "2": "adverb",
        "cat2": "interrogative adverbs"
      },
      "expansion": "candu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sassarese",
  "lang_code": "sdc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sassarese terms with quotations",
        "Sassarese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When does the show start?",
          "text": "Candu ischumenza l'ippittàcuru?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Tell us, when will these things happen?",
          "ref": "1866 [1770s], Antonio Martini, chapter XXIV, in Giovanni Spano, transl., L'ebagneliu sigundu S. Matteju [The Gospel according to St. Matthew], London, translation of Il santo Vangelo di Gesù Cristo secondo Matteo (in Italian), verse 3, page 96",
          "text": "Dizzi, candu hani a accadì chilti cosi?\n[Dizzi, candu hani a accadì chisthi cosi?]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "when"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(interrogative) when"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkandu/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "found before a vowel sound",
      "tags": [
        "apocopic"
      ],
      "word": "cand'"
    }
  ],
  "word": "candu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sassarese adverbs",
    "Sassarese conjunctions",
    "Sassarese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sassarese interrogative adverbs",
    "Sassarese lemmas",
    "Sassarese subordinating conjunctions",
    "Sassarese terms derived from Latin",
    "Sassarese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Sassarese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sdc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "quandō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "when"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quandō (“when”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin quandō (“when”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sdc",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "cat2": "subordinating conjunctions"
      },
      "expansion": "candu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sassarese",
  "lang_code": "sdc",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sassarese terms with quotations",
        "Sassarese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Come whenever you want (literally, “Come when you want”)",
          "text": "Veni candu voi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I [am] a wall, and my breasts as towers, since when in front of him I am as one who has found peace.",
          "ref": "1863, chapter VIII, in Giovanni Spano, transl., Lu càntiggu de li càntigghi di Salamoni [Solomon's Song of songs] (overall work in Italian and Sassarese), London, translation of Canticum canticorum, verse 10, page 19",
          "text": "Eju lu muru: e li me’ titti cumenti una torra, finza da candu denanz’a eddu sogg’eju comu chidda, ch’ha incuntraddu la pazi.\n[Éiu lu muru: e li me’ titti cumenti una torra, finza da candu denanz’a eddu sogg’éiu comu chidda, ch’ha incuntraddu la pazi.]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Leave your mother praying in the procession. When Christ passes, my passion grows.",
          "ref": "1956, Salvator Ruju, “Pascha d’amòri [Easter of love]”, in Agnireddu e Rusina; republished as Caterina Ruju, editor, Sassari véccia e nóba, Nuoro: Ilisso edizioni, 2001, page 75",
          "text": "Lassa i la pruzissïonia mamma tóia arrasendi.Candu lu Cristhu è passendicresci la mé passïoni.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "At the same time, the dreadful heap of memories would melt like snow when the sun is there.",
          "ref": "1989 [1934], Giovanni Maria Cherchi, Paràuri [Words], adaptation of Parole by Umberto Saba; collected in La poesia di l'althri, Sassari: Arnoldo Mondadori Editore, 1989, page 11",
          "text": "S’isciogliaristhia i lu matessi tempulu muntoni trimendu di l’ammenticument’e nèbi candu v’è lu sòri.\n[original: […] Insiemedelle memorie spaventose il cumulosi scioglierebbe, come neve al sole.]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "when"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkandu/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "found before a vowel sound",
      "tags": [
        "apocopic"
      ],
      "word": "cand'"
    }
  ],
  "word": "candu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.