"lernar" meaning in Ido

See lernar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ler.ˈnar/, /lɛɾ.ˈnaɾ/
Etymology: From Esperanto lerni, from German lernen, from Old High German lernēn, English learn, from Middle English lernen, from Old English leornian, ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *liʀnōn. Etymology templates: {{der|io|eo|lerni}} Esperanto lerni, {{der|io|de|lernen}} German lernen, {{der|io|goh|lernēn}} Old High German lernēn, {{der|io|en|learn}} English learn, {{der|io|enm|lernen}} Middle English lernen, {{der|io|ang|leornian}} Old English leornian, {{der|io|gmw-pro|*liʀnōn}} Proto-West Germanic *liʀnōn Head templates: {{head|io|verb|present tense|lernas|past tense|lernis|future tense|lernos|imperative|lernez|conditional|lernus}} lernar (present tense lernas, past tense lernis, future tense lernos, imperative lernez, conditional lernus), {{io-verb|lern}} lernar (present tense lernas, past tense lernis, future tense lernos, imperative lernez, conditional lernus) Inflection templates: {{io-conj}} Forms: lernas [present], lernis [past], tense lernos [future], lernez [imperative], lernus [conditional], no-table-tags [table-tags], lernar [infinitive, present], lernir [infinitive, past], lernor [future, infinitive], lernas [present], lernis [past], lernos [future], lernus [conditional, present], lernez [imperative, present], lernanta [active, adjective, participle, present], lerninta [active, adjective, participle, past], lernonta [active, adjective, future, participle], lernante [active, adverbial, participle, present], lerninte [active, adverbial, participle, past], lernonte [active, adverbial, future, participle], lernanto [active, noun-from-verb, participle, present, singular], lerninto [active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, singular], lernonto [active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, singular], lernanti [active, noun-from-verb, participle, plural, present], lerninti [active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, plural], lernonti [active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, plural], lernata [adjectival, participle, passive, present], lernita [adjectival, participle, passive, past], lernota [adjectival, future, participle, passive], lernate [adverbial, participle, passive, present], lernite [adverbial, participle, passive, past], lernote [adverbial, future, participle, passive], lernato [noun-from-verb, participle, passive, present, singular], lernito [noun-from-verb, participle, passive, past, singular], lernoto [future, noun-from-verb, participle, passive, singular], lernati [noun-from-verb, participle, passive, plural, present], lerniti [noun-from-verb, participle, passive, past, plural], lernoti [future, noun-from-verb, participle, passive, plural]
  1. (transitive) to learn Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Education Synonyms: studiar, instruktar Derived forms: lernebla (english: learnable) Derived forms (lernanto (“pupil, student”)): kunlernanto (english: fellow student, schoolfellow) Derived forms (lerno (“learning”)): lernolibro (english: textbook, instruction book)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for lernar meaning in Ido (6.2kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ignorar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "eo",
        "3": "lerni"
      },
      "expansion": "Esperanto lerni",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "lernen"
      },
      "expansion": "German lernen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "lernēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German lernēn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "learn"
      },
      "expansion": "English learn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "lernen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English lernen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "leornian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English leornian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*liʀnōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *liʀnōn",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Esperanto lerni, from German lernen, from Old High German lernēn, English learn, from Middle English lernen, from Old English leornian, ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *liʀnōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lernas",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernis",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tense lernos",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernez",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernus",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "io-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernanta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjective",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lerninta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernonta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjective",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lerninte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernonte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernanto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lerninto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernonto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernanti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lerninti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernonti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernota",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernato",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernito",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lerniti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernoti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "10": "lernez",
        "11": "conditional",
        "12": "lernus",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present tense",
        "4": "lernas",
        "5": "past tense",
        "6": "lernis",
        "7": "future tense",
        "8": "lernos",
        "9": "imperative"
      },
      "expansion": "lernar (present tense lernas, past tense lernis, future tense lernos, imperative lernez, conditional lernus)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lern"
      },
      "expansion": "lernar (present tense lernas, past tense lernis, future tense lernos, imperative lernez, conditional lernus)",
      "name": "io-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "io-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "io",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "io:Education",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "textbook, instruction book",
          "sense": "lerno (“learning”)",
          "word": "lernolibro"
        },
        {
          "english": "learnable",
          "word": "lernebla"
        },
        {
          "english": "fellow student, schoolfellow",
          "sense": "lernanto (“pupil, student”)",
          "word": "kunlernanto"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to learn"
      ],
      "id": "en-lernar-io-verb-q-dX09mQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to learn"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "studiar"
        },
        {
          "word": "instruktar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ler.ˈnar/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛɾ.ˈnaɾ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lernar"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ignorar"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "textbook, instruction book",
      "sense": "lerno (“learning”)",
      "word": "lernolibro"
    },
    {
      "english": "learnable",
      "word": "lernebla"
    },
    {
      "english": "fellow student, schoolfellow",
      "sense": "lernanto (“pupil, student”)",
      "word": "kunlernanto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "eo",
        "3": "lerni"
      },
      "expansion": "Esperanto lerni",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "lernen"
      },
      "expansion": "German lernen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "lernēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German lernēn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "learn"
      },
      "expansion": "English learn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "lernen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English lernen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "leornian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English leornian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*liʀnōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *liʀnōn",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Esperanto lerni, from German lernen, from Old High German lernēn, English learn, from Middle English lernen, from Old English leornian, ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *liʀnōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lernas",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernis",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tense lernos",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernez",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernus",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "io-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernanta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjective",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lerninta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernonta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjective",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lerninte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernonte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernanto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lerninto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernonto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernanti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lerninti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernonti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernota",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernato",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernito",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lerniti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernoti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "10": "lernez",
        "11": "conditional",
        "12": "lernus",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present tense",
        "4": "lernas",
        "5": "past tense",
        "6": "lernis",
        "7": "future tense",
        "8": "lernos",
        "9": "imperative"
      },
      "expansion": "lernar (present tense lernas, past tense lernis, future tense lernos, imperative lernez, conditional lernus)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lern"
      },
      "expansion": "lernar (present tense lernas, past tense lernis, future tense lernos, imperative lernez, conditional lernus)",
      "name": "io-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "io-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ido entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Ido lemmas",
        "Ido terms derived from English",
        "Ido terms derived from Esperanto",
        "Ido terms derived from German",
        "Ido terms derived from Middle English",
        "Ido terms derived from Old English",
        "Ido terms derived from Old High German",
        "Ido terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Ido terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ido transitive verbs",
        "Ido verbs",
        "io:Education"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to learn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to learn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ler.ˈnar/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛɾ.ˈnaɾ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "studiar"
    },
    {
      "word": "instruktar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lernar"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ido dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.