"gratar" meaning in Ido

See gratar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɡraˈtar/
Etymology: Borrowed from Esperanto grati, English grate, French gratter, Italian grattare. Etymology templates: {{bor|io|eo|grati}} Esperanto grati, {{bor|io|en|grate}} English grate, {{bor|io|fr|gratter}} French gratter, {{bor|io|it|grattare}} Italian grattare, {{io-bor|grate|gratter||grattare|eo=grati}} Borrowed from Esperanto grati, English grate, French gratter, Italian grattare. Head templates: {{head|io|verb|present tense|gratas|past tense|gratis|future tense|gratos|imperative|gratez|conditional|gratus}} gratar (present tense gratas, past tense gratis, future tense gratos, imperative gratez, conditional gratus), {{io-verb|grat}} gratar (present tense gratas, past tense gratis, future tense gratos, imperative gratez, conditional gratus) Inflection templates: {{io-conj|grat}} Forms: gratas [present], gratis [past], tense gratos [future], gratez [imperative], gratus [conditional], no-table-tags [table-tags], gratar [infinitive, present], gratir [infinitive, past], grator [future, infinitive], gratas [present], gratis [past], gratos [future], gratus [conditional, present], gratez [imperative, present], gratanta [active, adjective, participle, present], gratinta [active, adjective, participle, past], gratonta [active, adjective, future, participle], gratante [active, adverbial, participle, present], gratinte [active, adverbial, participle, past], gratonte [active, adverbial, future, participle], gratanto [active, noun-from-verb, participle, present, singular], gratinto [active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, singular], gratonto [active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, singular], gratanti [active, noun-from-verb, participle, plural, present], gratinti [active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, plural], gratonti [active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, plural], gratata [adjectival, participle, passive, present], gratita [adjectival, participle, passive, past], gratota [adjectival, future, participle, passive], gratate [adverbial, participle, passive, present], gratite [adverbial, participle, passive, past], gratote [adverbial, future, participle, passive], gratato [noun-from-verb, participle, passive, present, singular], gratito [noun-from-verb, participle, passive, past, singular], gratoto [future, noun-from-verb, participle, passive, singular], gratati [noun-from-verb, participle, passive, plural, present], gratiti [noun-from-verb, participle, passive, past, plural], gratoti [future, noun-from-verb, participle, passive, plural]
  1. (transitive) to scrape (against), scratch (lightly) Tags: transitive Derived forms: gratigar
    Sense id: en-gratar-io-verb-H5wspjWY Categories (other): Ido entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "eo",
        "3": "grati"
      },
      "expansion": "Esperanto grati",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "grate"
      },
      "expansion": "English grate",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "gratter"
      },
      "expansion": "French gratter",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "grattare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian grattare",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grate",
        "2": "gratter",
        "3": "",
        "4": "grattare",
        "eo": "grati"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Esperanto grati, English grate, French gratter, Italian grattare.",
      "name": "io-bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Esperanto grati, English grate, French gratter, Italian grattare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gratas",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratis",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tense gratos",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratez",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratus",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "io-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grator",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratanta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjective",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratinta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratonta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjective",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratinte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratonte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratanto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratinto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratonto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratanti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratinti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratonti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratota",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratato",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratito",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratiti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratoti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "10": "gratez",
        "11": "conditional",
        "12": "gratus",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present tense",
        "4": "gratas",
        "5": "past tense",
        "6": "gratis",
        "7": "future tense",
        "8": "gratos",
        "9": "imperative"
      },
      "expansion": "gratar (present tense gratas, past tense gratis, future tense gratos, imperative gratez, conditional gratus)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grat"
      },
      "expansion": "gratar (present tense gratas, past tense gratis, future tense gratos, imperative gratez, conditional gratus)",
      "name": "io-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grat"
      },
      "name": "io-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gratigar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scrape (against), scratch (lightly)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gratar-io-verb-H5wspjWY",
      "links": [
        [
          "scrape",
          "scrape"
        ],
        [
          "scratch",
          "scratch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to scrape (against), scratch (lightly)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡraˈtar/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gratar"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gratigar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "eo",
        "3": "grati"
      },
      "expansion": "Esperanto grati",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "grate"
      },
      "expansion": "English grate",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "gratter"
      },
      "expansion": "French gratter",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "grattare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian grattare",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grate",
        "2": "gratter",
        "3": "",
        "4": "grattare",
        "eo": "grati"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Esperanto grati, English grate, French gratter, Italian grattare.",
      "name": "io-bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Esperanto grati, English grate, French gratter, Italian grattare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gratas",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratis",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tense gratos",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratez",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratus",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "io-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grator",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratanta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjective",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratinta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratonta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjective",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratinte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratonte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratanto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratinto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratonto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratanti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratinti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratonti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratota",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratato",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratito",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratiti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratoti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "10": "gratez",
        "11": "conditional",
        "12": "gratus",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present tense",
        "4": "gratas",
        "5": "past tense",
        "6": "gratis",
        "7": "future tense",
        "8": "gratos",
        "9": "imperative"
      },
      "expansion": "gratar (present tense gratas, past tense gratis, future tense gratos, imperative gratez, conditional gratus)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grat"
      },
      "expansion": "gratar (present tense gratas, past tense gratis, future tense gratos, imperative gratez, conditional gratus)",
      "name": "io-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grat"
      },
      "name": "io-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ido lemmas",
        "Ido terms borrowed from English",
        "Ido terms borrowed from Esperanto",
        "Ido terms borrowed from French",
        "Ido terms borrowed from Italian",
        "Ido terms derived from English",
        "Ido terms derived from Esperanto",
        "Ido terms derived from French",
        "Ido terms derived from Italian",
        "Ido terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ido transitive verbs",
        "Ido verbs",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scrape (against), scratch (lightly)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scrape",
          "scrape"
        ],
        [
          "scratch",
          "scratch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to scrape (against), scratch (lightly)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡraˈtar/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gratar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gratar meaning in Ido (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ido dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.