See certigar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "certa",
"3": "-igar",
"gloss1": "certain, sure, guaranteed",
"gloss2": "to make, render"
},
"expansion": "certa (“certain, sure, guaranteed”) + -igar (“to make, render”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From certa (“certain, sure, guaranteed”) + -igar (“to make, render”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "certigas",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "certigis",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tense certigos",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "certigez",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "certigus",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "io-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "certigar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "certigir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "certigor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "certigas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "certigis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "certigos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "certigus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "certigez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "certiganta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjective",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "certiginta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "certigonta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjective",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "certigante",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "certiginte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "certigonte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "certiganto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certiginto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certigonto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certiganti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "certiginti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "certigonti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "certigata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "certigita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "certigota",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "certigate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "certigite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "certigote",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "certigato",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certigito",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certigoto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certigati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "certigiti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "certigoti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"10": "certigez",
"11": "conditional",
"12": "certigus",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present tense",
"4": "certigas",
"5": "past tense",
"6": "certigis",
"7": "future tense",
"8": "certigos",
"9": "imperative"
},
"expansion": "certigar (present tense certigas, past tense certigis, future tense certigos, imperative certigez, conditional certigus)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "certig"
},
"expansion": "certigar (present tense certigas, past tense certigis, future tense certigos, imperative certigez, conditional certigus)",
"name": "io-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "io-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido terms suffixed with -igar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "Ensure me that you won't hurt him!",
"text": "Certigez me ke tu ne lezos il!",
"translation": "Ensure me that you won't hurt him!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to certify, ensure"
],
"id": "en-certigar-io-verb-WMXQv9OU",
"links": [
[
"certify",
"certify"
],
[
"ensure",
"ensure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to certify, ensure"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "certainly, surely, undoubtedly, assuredly, verily",
"translation": "certainly, surely, undoubtedly, assuredly, verily",
"word": "certe"
},
{
"english": "certainty (something certain)",
"translation": "certainty (something certain)",
"word": "certajo"
},
{
"english": "certainty",
"translation": "certainty",
"word": "certeso"
},
{
"english": "to certify",
"translation": "to certify",
"word": "certeskar"
},
{
"english": "uncertain, unsettle, not determined, dubious, precarious, unsteady",
"translation": "uncertain, unsettle, not determined, dubious, precarious, unsteady",
"word": "necerta"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "certigar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "certa",
"3": "-igar",
"gloss1": "certain, sure, guaranteed",
"gloss2": "to make, render"
},
"expansion": "certa (“certain, sure, guaranteed”) + -igar (“to make, render”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From certa (“certain, sure, guaranteed”) + -igar (“to make, render”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "certigas",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "certigis",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tense certigos",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "certigez",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "certigus",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "io-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "certigar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "certigir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "certigor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "certigas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "certigis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "certigos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "certigus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "certigez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "certiganta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjective",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "certiginta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "certigonta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjective",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "certigante",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "certiginte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "certigonte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "certiganto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certiginto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certigonto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certiganti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "certiginti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "certigonti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "certigata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "certigita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "certigota",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "certigate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "certigite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "certigote",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "certigato",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certigito",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certigoto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certigati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "certigiti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "certigoti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"10": "certigez",
"11": "conditional",
"12": "certigus",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present tense",
"4": "certigas",
"5": "past tense",
"6": "certigis",
"7": "future tense",
"8": "certigos",
"9": "imperative"
},
"expansion": "certigar (present tense certigas, past tense certigis, future tense certigos, imperative certigez, conditional certigus)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "certig"
},
"expansion": "certigar (present tense certigas, past tense certigis, future tense certigos, imperative certigez, conditional certigus)",
"name": "io-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "io-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "certainly, surely, undoubtedly, assuredly, verily",
"translation": "certainly, surely, undoubtedly, assuredly, verily",
"word": "certe"
},
{
"english": "certainty (something certain)",
"translation": "certainty (something certain)",
"word": "certajo"
},
{
"english": "certainty",
"translation": "certainty",
"word": "certeso"
},
{
"english": "to certify",
"translation": "to certify",
"word": "certeskar"
},
{
"english": "uncertain, unsettle, not determined, dubious, precarious, unsteady",
"translation": "uncertain, unsettle, not determined, dubious, precarious, unsteady",
"word": "necerta"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido lemmas",
"Ido terms suffixed with -igar",
"Ido terms with usage examples",
"Ido transitive verbs",
"Ido verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "Ensure me that you won't hurt him!",
"text": "Certigez me ke tu ne lezos il!",
"translation": "Ensure me that you won't hurt him!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to certify, ensure"
],
"links": [
[
"certify",
"certify"
],
[
"ensure",
"ensure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to certify, ensure"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "certigar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for certigar meaning in Ido (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ido dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.