See óvinur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "vinur"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "óvinr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse óvinr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ó-",
"3": "vinur",
"gloss1": "un-",
"gloss2": "friend"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ó- (“un-”) + vinur (“friend”)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ovän"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ovän",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "uven"
},
"expansion": "Danish uven",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "uvenn"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål uvenn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse óvinr. By surface analysis, ó- (“un-”) + vinur (“friend”). Cf. Swedish ovän, Danish uven, Norwegian Bokmål uvenn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "óvinar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinir",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-m-s3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinurinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinirnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvininn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvininum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinarins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "óvinir",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "óvinar",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "óvinur m (genitive singular óvinar, nominative plural óvinir)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "óvinar",
"3": "óvinir"
},
"expansion": "óvinur m (genitive singular óvinar, nominative plural óvinir)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "óv",
"2": "i",
"3": "n",
"i": "i"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-m-s3"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s3",
"accp": "óvini",
"accpd": "óvinina",
"accs": "óvin",
"accsd": "óvininn",
"datp": "óvinum",
"datpd": "óvinunum",
"dats": "óvini",
"datsd": "óvininum",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "óvina",
"genpd": "óvinanna",
"gens": "óvinar",
"gensd": "óvinarins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "óvinir",
"nompd": "óvinirnir",
"noms": "óvinur",
"nomsd": "óvinurinn",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s3",
"accp": "óvini",
"accpd": "óvinina",
"accs": "óvin",
"accsd": "óvininn",
"datp": "óvinum",
"datpd": "óvinunum",
"dats": "óvini",
"datsd": "óvininum",
"genp": "óvina",
"genpd": "óvinanna",
"gens": "óvinar",
"gensd": "óvinarins",
"nomp": "óvinir",
"nompd": "óvinirnir",
"noms": "óvinur",
"nomsd": "óvinurinn"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic terms prefixed with ó-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "People",
"orig": "is:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enemy, foe, adversary"
],
"id": "en-óvinur-is-noun-FM101-bn",
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"foe",
"foe"
],
[
"adversary",
"adversary"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "enemy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fjandi"
},
{
"sense": "enemy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fjandmaður"
},
{
"sense": "enemy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "andstæðingur"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "óvinur"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "vinur"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "óvinr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse óvinr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ó-",
"3": "vinur",
"gloss1": "un-",
"gloss2": "friend"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ó- (“un-”) + vinur (“friend”)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ovän"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ovän",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "uven"
},
"expansion": "Danish uven",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "uvenn"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål uvenn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse óvinr. By surface analysis, ó- (“un-”) + vinur (“friend”). Cf. Swedish ovän, Danish uven, Norwegian Bokmål uvenn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "óvinar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinir",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-m-s3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinurinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinirnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvininn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvininum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinarins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "óvinir",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "óvinar",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "óvinur m (genitive singular óvinar, nominative plural óvinir)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "óvinar",
"3": "óvinir"
},
"expansion": "óvinur m (genitive singular óvinar, nominative plural óvinir)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "óv",
"2": "i",
"3": "n",
"i": "i"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-m-s3"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s3",
"accp": "óvini",
"accpd": "óvinina",
"accs": "óvin",
"accsd": "óvininn",
"datp": "óvinum",
"datpd": "óvinunum",
"dats": "óvini",
"datsd": "óvininum",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "óvina",
"genpd": "óvinanna",
"gens": "óvinar",
"gensd": "óvinarins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "óvinir",
"nompd": "óvinirnir",
"noms": "óvinur",
"nomsd": "óvinurinn",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s3",
"accp": "óvini",
"accpd": "óvinina",
"accs": "óvin",
"accsd": "óvininn",
"datp": "óvinum",
"datpd": "óvinunum",
"dats": "óvini",
"datsd": "óvininum",
"genp": "óvina",
"genpd": "óvinanna",
"gens": "óvinar",
"gensd": "óvinarins",
"nomp": "óvinir",
"nompd": "óvinirnir",
"noms": "óvinur",
"nomsd": "óvinurinn"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic masculine nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms prefixed with ó-",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"is:People"
],
"glosses": [
"enemy, foe, adversary"
],
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"foe",
"foe"
],
[
"adversary",
"adversary"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "enemy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fjandi"
},
{
"sense": "enemy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fjandmaður"
},
{
"sense": "enemy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "andstæðingur"
}
],
"word": "óvinur"
}
Download raw JSONL data for óvinur meaning in Icelandic (4.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: m-s3",
"path": [
"óvinur"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "óvinur",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.