"fjandi" meaning in Icelandic

See fjandi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfjantɪ/
Rhymes: -antɪ Etymology: From Old Norse fjándi, from Proto-Germanic *fijandz. Cognate with Norwegian and Swedish fiende, Danish fjende, English fiend, Dutch vijand, German Feind. Etymology templates: {{der|is|non|fjándi}} Old Norse fjándi, {{der|is|gem-pro|*fijandz}} Proto-Germanic *fijandz Head templates: {{is-noun|((<m.weak.addnote􂀿.*_p􂁀􂀿"devil"􂁀>,<m.􂀿"enemy"􂁀>))}} fjandi m (genitive singular fjanda, nominative plural ("devil") fjandar or ("enemy") fjendur) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|((<m.weak.addnote􂀿.*_p􂁀􂀿in the meaning "devil"􂁀.addnote􂀿.*_s􂁀􂀿in the meaning "devil"; rarely used in the singular to mean "enemy"􂁀>,<m.􂀿in the meaning "enemy"􂁀>))}} Forms: fjanda [genitive, singular], fjandar [error-unknown-tag, nominative, plural], fjendur [error-unknown-tag, nominative, plural], masculine [table-tags], fjandi [indefinite, nominative, singular], fjandinn [definite, nominative, singular], fjandar [indefinite, nominative, plural], fjendur [indefinite, nominative, plural], fjandarnir [definite, nominative, plural], fjendurnir [definite, nominative, plural], fjanda [accusative, indefinite, singular], fjandann [accusative, definite, singular], fjanda [accusative, indefinite, plural], fjendur [accusative, indefinite, plural], fjandana [accusative, definite, plural], fjendurna [accusative, definite, plural], fjanda [dative, indefinite, singular], fjandanum [dative, definite, singular], fjöndum [dative, indefinite, plural], fjendum [dative, indefinite, plural], fjöndunum [dative, definite, plural], fjendunum [dative, definite, plural], fjanda [genitive, indefinite, singular], fjandans [definite, genitive, singular], fjanda [genitive, indefinite, plural], fjenda [genitive, indefinite, plural], fjandanna [definite, genitive, plural], fjendanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (archaic or poetic) enemy Tags: archaic, masculine, poetic
    Sense id: en-fjandi-is-noun-ZhDMVSRp
  2. devil, demon, fiend Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-fjandi-is-noun-qobu5E7Y Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 5 70 26 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 66 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 80 12
  3. a term for another person (or thing) implying strong dislike or annoyment Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-fjandi-is-noun-hBzEREQA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: fjandakornið, hver fjandinn!, af hverju í fjandanum, hvar í fjandanum, hvernig í fjandanum, hvað í fjandanum

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fjandakornið"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hver fjandinn!"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "af hverju í fjandanum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hvar í fjandanum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hvernig í fjandanum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hvað í fjandanum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fjándi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fjándi",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fijandz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fijandz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse fjándi, from Proto-Germanic *fijandz. Cognate with Norwegian and Swedish fiende, Danish fjende, English fiend, Dutch vijand, German Feind.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fjanda",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjandar",
      "tags": [
        "error-unknown-tag",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjendur",
      "tags": [
        "error-unknown-tag",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjandi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjandinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjandar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjendur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjandarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjendurnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjanda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjandann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjanda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjendur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjandana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjendurna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjanda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjandanum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjöndum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjendum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjöndunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjendunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjanda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjandans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjanda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjenda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjandanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjendanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((<m.weak.addnote􂀿.*_p􂁀􂀿\"devil\"􂁀>,<m.􂀿\"enemy\"􂁀>))"
      },
      "expansion": "fjandi m (genitive singular fjanda, nominative plural (\"devil\") fjandar or (\"enemy\") fjendur)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((<m.weak.addnote􂀿.*_p􂁀􂀿in the meaning \"devil\"􂁀.addnote􂀿.*_s􂁀􂀿in the meaning \"devil\"; rarely used in the singular to mean \"enemy\"􂁀>,<m.􂀿in the meaning \"enemy\"􂁀>))"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "enemy"
      ],
      "id": "en-fjandi-is-noun-ZhDMVSRp",
      "links": [
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic or poetic) enemy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 70 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 66 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 80 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "devil, demon, fiend"
      ],
      "id": "en-fjandi-is-noun-qobu5E7Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "devil",
          "devil"
        ],
        [
          "demon",
          "demon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a term for another person (or thing) implying strong dislike or annoyment"
      ],
      "id": "en-fjandi-is-noun-hBzEREQA",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfjantɪ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-antɪ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fjandi"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic masculine nouns",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/antɪ",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/antɪ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fjandakornið"
    },
    {
      "word": "hver fjandinn!"
    },
    {
      "word": "af hverju í fjandanum"
    },
    {
      "word": "hvar í fjandanum"
    },
    {
      "word": "hvernig í fjandanum"
    },
    {
      "word": "hvað í fjandanum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fjándi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fjándi",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fijandz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fijandz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse fjándi, from Proto-Germanic *fijandz. Cognate with Norwegian and Swedish fiende, Danish fjende, English fiend, Dutch vijand, German Feind.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fjanda",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjandar",
      "tags": [
        "error-unknown-tag",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjendur",
      "tags": [
        "error-unknown-tag",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjandi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjandinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjandar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjendur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjandarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjendurnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjanda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjandann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjanda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjendur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjandana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjendurna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjanda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjandanum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjöndum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjendum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjöndunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjendunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjanda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjandans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjanda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjenda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjandanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjendanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((<m.weak.addnote􂀿.*_p􂁀􂀿\"devil\"􂁀>,<m.􂀿\"enemy\"􂁀>))"
      },
      "expansion": "fjandi m (genitive singular fjanda, nominative plural (\"devil\") fjandar or (\"enemy\") fjendur)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((<m.weak.addnote􂀿.*_p􂁀􂀿in the meaning \"devil\"􂁀.addnote􂀿.*_s􂁀􂀿in the meaning \"devil\"; rarely used in the singular to mean \"enemy\"􂁀>,<m.􂀿in the meaning \"enemy\"􂁀>))"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic poetic terms",
        "Icelandic terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enemy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic or poetic) enemy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "devil, demon, fiend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "devil",
          "devil"
        ],
        [
          "demon",
          "demon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a term for another person (or thing) implying strong dislike or annoyment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfjantɪ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-antɪ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fjandi"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fjandi meaning in Icelandic (4.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.