See óvinur on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "óvinr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse óvinr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "ó-",
"3": "vinur",
"gloss1": "un-",
"gloss2": "friend"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ó- (“un-”) + vinur (“friend”)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ovän"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ovän",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "uvenn"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål uvenn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse óvinr. By surface analysis, ó- (“un-”) + vinur (“friend”). Cf. Swedish ovän, Norwegian Bokmål uvenn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "óvinar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinir",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-decl-noun-m12",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinurin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinirnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvininum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinarins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "óvinur m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "óvinar",
"3": "óvinir"
},
"expansion": "óvinur m (genitive singular óvinar, plural óvinir)",
"name": "fo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "óvin"
},
"name": "fo-decl-noun-m12"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "óvinur",
"10": "óvininum",
"11": "óvinum",
"12": "óvinunum",
"13": "óvinar",
"14": "óvinarins",
"15": "óvina",
"16": "óvinanna",
"2": "óvinurin",
"3": "óvinir",
"4": "óvinirnir",
"5": "óvin",
"6": "óvinin",
"7": "óvinir",
"8": "óvinirnar",
"9": "óvini",
"decl": "m12"
},
"name": "fo-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese terms prefixed with ó-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fo",
"name": "People",
"orig": "fo:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enemy, foe, adversary"
],
"id": "en-óvinur-fo-noun-FM101-bn",
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"foe",
"foe"
],
[
"adversary",
"adversary"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "óvinur"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "óvinr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse óvinr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ó-",
"3": "vinur",
"gloss1": "un-",
"gloss2": "friend"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ó- (“un-”) + vinur (“friend”)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ovän"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ovän",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "uven"
},
"expansion": "Danish uven",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "uvenn"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål uvenn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse óvinr. By surface analysis, ó- (“un-”) + vinur (“friend”). Cf. Swedish ovän, Danish uven, Norwegian Bokmål uvenn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "óvinar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinir",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinurinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinirnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvininn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvininum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinarins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "óvinur m (genitive singular óvinar, nominative plural óvinir)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@v"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "vinur"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic nouns declined using scraped base declensions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic terms prefixed with ó-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "People",
"orig": "is:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enemy, foe, adversary"
],
"id": "en-óvinur-is-noun-FM101-bn",
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"foe",
"foe"
],
[
"adversary",
"adversary"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fjandi"
},
{
"word": "fjandmaður"
},
{
"word": "andstæðingur"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "óvinur"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "óvinr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse óvinr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "ó-",
"3": "vinur",
"gloss1": "un-",
"gloss2": "friend"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ó- (“un-”) + vinur (“friend”)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ovän"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ovän",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "uvenn"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål uvenn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse óvinr. By surface analysis, ó- (“un-”) + vinur (“friend”). Cf. Swedish ovän, Norwegian Bokmål uvenn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "óvinar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinir",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-decl-noun-m12",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinurin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinirnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvininum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinarins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "óvinur m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "óvinar",
"3": "óvinir"
},
"expansion": "óvinur m (genitive singular óvinar, plural óvinir)",
"name": "fo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "óvin"
},
"name": "fo-decl-noun-m12"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "óvinur",
"10": "óvininum",
"11": "óvinum",
"12": "óvinunum",
"13": "óvinar",
"14": "óvinarins",
"15": "óvina",
"16": "óvinanna",
"2": "óvinurin",
"3": "óvinir",
"4": "óvinirnir",
"5": "óvin",
"6": "óvinin",
"7": "óvinir",
"8": "óvinirnar",
"9": "óvini",
"decl": "m12"
},
"name": "fo-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"Faroese lemmas",
"Faroese masculine nouns",
"Faroese nouns",
"Faroese terms derived from Old Norse",
"Faroese terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Faroese terms prefixed with ó-",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Faroese entries",
"fo:People"
],
"glosses": [
"enemy, foe, adversary"
],
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"foe",
"foe"
],
[
"adversary",
"adversary"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "óvinur"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "óvinr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse óvinr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ó-",
"3": "vinur",
"gloss1": "un-",
"gloss2": "friend"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ó- (“un-”) + vinur (“friend”)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ovän"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ovän",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "uven"
},
"expansion": "Danish uven",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "uvenn"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål uvenn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse óvinr. By surface analysis, ó- (“un-”) + vinur (“friend”). Cf. Swedish ovän, Danish uven, Norwegian Bokmål uvenn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "óvinar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinir",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinurinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinirnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvininn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvininum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinarins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óvina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óvinanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "óvinur m (genitive singular óvinar, nominative plural óvinir)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@v"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "vinur"
}
],
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic masculine nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic nouns declined using scraped base declensions",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms prefixed with ó-",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"is:People"
],
"glosses": [
"enemy, foe, adversary"
],
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"foe",
"foe"
],
[
"adversary",
"adversary"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fjandi"
},
{
"word": "fjandmaður"
},
{
"word": "andstæðingur"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "óvinur"
}
Download raw JSONL data for óvinur meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.