See upphaf in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "upphaf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse upphaf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*habą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habą",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse upphaf from Proto-Germanic *habą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "upphafs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "upphaf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphaf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "upphafs",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "no plural",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "upphaf n (genitive singular upphafs, no plural)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "upphafs",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "upphaf n (genitive singular upphafs, no plural)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "52 30 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "upphafsskjár"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In the beginning God created heaven and earth.",
"ref": "Icelandic translation of Genesis 1:1",
"text": "Í upphafi skapaði Guð himin og jörð."
}
],
"glosses": [
"beginning, start"
],
"id": "en-upphaf-is-noun-6aPwyslj",
"links": [
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
],
[
"start",
"start"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʏhp.haːv/"
}
],
"word": "upphaf"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old Norse neuter nouns",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "upphafsskjár"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "upphaf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse upphaf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*habą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habą",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse upphaf from Proto-Germanic *habą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "upphafs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "upphaf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphaf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "upphafsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "upphafs",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "no plural",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "upphaf n (genitive singular upphafs, no plural)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "upphafs",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "upphaf n (genitive singular upphafs, no plural)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In the beginning God created heaven and earth.",
"ref": "Icelandic translation of Genesis 1:1",
"text": "Í upphafi skapaði Guð himin og jörð."
}
],
"glosses": [
"beginning, start"
],
"links": [
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
],
[
"start",
"start"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʏhp.haːv/"
}
],
"word": "upphaf"
}
Download raw JSONL data for upphaf meaning in Icelandic (2.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"upphaf"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "upphaf",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"upphaf"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "upphaf",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: n-s",
"path": [
"upphaf"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "upphaf",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.