"siður" meaning in Icelandic

See siður in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsɪːðʏr/
Rhymes: -ɪːðʏr Etymology: From Old Norse siðr (“a custom, a habit; conduct, morality, religion”), from Proto-Germanic *siduz, from Proto-Indo-European *swe-dh-. Cognate to Old English sidu (“a custom; a manner; a rite; purity”), Old High German situ (“a custom, a habit”) (whence the German Sitte), Faroese siður (“a tradition, a custom”), Swedish sed, Gothic 𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍃 (sidus), Ancient Greek ἦθος (êthos), from a Proto-Indo-European stem *swe-dh-. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|siðr||a custom, a habit; conduct, morality, religion}} Old Norse siðr (“a custom, a habit; conduct, morality, religion”), {{inh|is|gem-pro|*siduz}} Proto-Germanic *siduz, {{der|is|ine-pro|*swe-dh-}} Proto-Indo-European *swe-dh-, {{cog|ang|sidu||a custom; a manner; a rite; purity}} Old English sidu (“a custom; a manner; a rite; purity”), {{cog|goh|situ||a custom, a habit}} Old High German situ (“a custom, a habit”), {{cog|de|Sitte}} German Sitte, {{cog|fo|siður||a tradition, a custom}} Faroese siður (“a tradition, a custom”), {{cog|sv|sed}} Swedish sed, {{cog|got|𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍃}} Gothic 𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍃 (sidus), {{cog|grc|ἦθος}} Ancient Greek ἦθος (êthos), {{der|is|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} siður m (genitive singular siðar or (in certain expressions) siðs, nominative plural siðir) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|m,ar:s􂀿in certain expressions􂁀,ir.dat-/-:i.accpli:u􂀿in some texts􂁀|deriv=m,ar,ir.dat-/-:i}} Forms: siðar [genitive, singular], siðs [genitive, singular], siðir [nominative, plural], masculine [table-tags], siður [indefinite, nominative, singular], siðurinn [definite, nominative, singular], siðir [indefinite, nominative, plural], siðirnir [definite, nominative, plural], sið [accusative, indefinite, singular], siðinn [accusative, definite, singular], siði [accusative, indefinite, plural], siðu [accusative, indefinite, plural], siðina [accusative, definite, plural], sið [dative, indefinite, singular], siðnum [dative, definite, singular], siðinum [dative, definite, singular], siðum [dative, indefinite, plural], siðunum [dative, definite, plural], siðar [genitive, indefinite, singular], siðs [genitive, indefinite, singular], siðarins [definite, genitive, singular], siðsins [definite, genitive, singular], siða [genitive, indefinite, plural], siðanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. custom, habit Tags: masculine Synonyms: venja
    Sense id: en-siður-is-noun-Hy0tjeks Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 89 11
  2. religion Tags: masculine Synonyms: trúarbrögð
    Sense id: en-siður-is-noun-E50Uthyu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: vera til siðs, til siðs (english: to be customary), hafa til siðs, í fornum sið (english: in heathen times), siðfesta, sinn er siður í landi hverju (english: when in Rome do as the Romans do) 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vera til siðs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to be customary",
      "word": "til siðs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hafa til siðs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "in heathen times",
      "word": "í fornum sið"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "siðfesta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "when in Rome do as the Romans do",
      "word": "sinn er siður í landi hverju"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "siðr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a custom, a habit; conduct, morality, religion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse siðr (“a custom, a habit; conduct, morality, religion”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*siduz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *siduz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swe-dh-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swe-dh-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sidu",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a custom; a manner; a rite; purity"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sidu (“a custom; a manner; a rite; purity”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "situ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a custom, a habit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German situ (“a custom, a habit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Sitte"
      },
      "expansion": "German Sitte",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "siður",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a tradition, a custom"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese siður (“a tradition, a custom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "sed"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish sed",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍃 (sidus)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἦθος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἦθος (êthos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse siðr (“a custom, a habit; conduct, morality, religion”), from Proto-Germanic *siduz, from Proto-Indo-European *swe-dh-. Cognate to Old English sidu (“a custom; a manner; a rite; purity”), Old High German situ (“a custom, a habit”) (whence the German Sitte), Faroese siður (“a tradition, a custom”), Swedish sed, Gothic 𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍃 (sidus), Ancient Greek ἦθος (êthos), from a Proto-Indo-European stem *swe-dh-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "siðar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siðs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "in certain expressions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siðir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siður",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siðurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siðir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siðirnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siðinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siðu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siðina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siðnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siðinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siðum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siðunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siðs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siðarins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siðsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siðanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "siður m (genitive singular siðar or (in certain expressions) siðs, nominative plural siðir)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,ar:s􂀿in certain expressions􂁀,ir.dat-/-:i.accpli:u􂀿in some texts􂁀",
        "deriv": "m,ar,ir.dat-/-:i"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "custom, habit"
      ],
      "id": "en-siður-is-noun-Hy0tjeks",
      "links": [
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ],
        [
          "habit",
          "habit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "venja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "religion"
      ],
      "id": "en-siður-is-noun-E50Uthyu",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trúarbrögð"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɪːðʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪːðʏr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "siður"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic masculine nouns",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪːðʏr",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪːðʏr/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vera til siðs"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be customary",
      "word": "til siðs"
    },
    {
      "word": "hafa til siðs"
    },
    {
      "english": "in heathen times",
      "word": "í fornum sið"
    },
    {
      "word": "siðfesta"
    },
    {
      "english": "when in Rome do as the Romans do",
      "word": "sinn er siður í landi hverju"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "siðr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a custom, a habit; conduct, morality, religion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse siðr (“a custom, a habit; conduct, morality, religion”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*siduz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *siduz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swe-dh-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swe-dh-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sidu",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a custom; a manner; a rite; purity"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sidu (“a custom; a manner; a rite; purity”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "situ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a custom, a habit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German situ (“a custom, a habit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Sitte"
      },
      "expansion": "German Sitte",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "siður",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a tradition, a custom"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese siður (“a tradition, a custom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "sed"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish sed",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍃 (sidus)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἦθος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἦθος (êthos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse siðr (“a custom, a habit; conduct, morality, religion”), from Proto-Germanic *siduz, from Proto-Indo-European *swe-dh-. Cognate to Old English sidu (“a custom; a manner; a rite; purity”), Old High German situ (“a custom, a habit”) (whence the German Sitte), Faroese siður (“a tradition, a custom”), Swedish sed, Gothic 𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍃 (sidus), Ancient Greek ἦθος (êthos), from a Proto-Indo-European stem *swe-dh-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "siðar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siðs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "in certain expressions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siðir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siður",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siðurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siðir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siðirnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siðinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siðu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siðina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siðnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siðinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siðum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siðunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siðs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siðarins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siðsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siðanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "siður m (genitive singular siðar or (in certain expressions) siðs, nominative plural siðir)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,ar:s􂀿in certain expressions􂁀,ir.dat-/-:i.accpli:u􂀿in some texts􂁀",
        "deriv": "m,ar,ir.dat-/-:i"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "custom, habit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ],
        [
          "habit",
          "habit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "venja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "religion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trúarbrögð"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɪːðʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪːðʏr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "siður"
}

Download raw JSONL data for siður meaning in Icelandic (5.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.