See ríða in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "the wave broke",
"word": "aldan reið yfir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "reið"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "especially of shots and bullets; to be fired",
"word": "ríða af"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to ride away from sby, to ride faster than another",
"word": "ríða af sér"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to be very important",
"word": "ríða á miklu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to take the first step",
"word": "ríða á vaðið"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to exhaust, to finish someone off",
"word": "ríða að fullu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to tilt, to joust",
"word": "ríða burtreið"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "synonym ríða kósa af",
"word": "ríða í einum fleng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ríða í fleng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"sense": "ríða yfir",
"word": "Skotið reið af.The shot was fired."
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "ríða",
"4": "",
"5": "to ride"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ríða (“to ride”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rīdaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīdaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*reydʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *reydʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ride"
},
"expansion": "English ride",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse ríða (“to ride”), from Proto-Germanic *rīdaną, from Proto-Indo-European *reydʰ-, cognate with English ride.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reið",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "riðu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "riðið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "riðinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðinni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðinnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "riðið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "strong verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "reið",
"7": "third-person plural past indicative",
"8": "riðu",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ríða (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative reið, third-person plural past indicative riðu, supine riðið)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Á Sprengisandi (“On Sprengisandur”) by Grímur Thomsen\nRíðum, ríðum og rekum yfir sandinn,\nrennur sól á bak við Arnarfell,\nhér á reiki er margur óhreinn andinn,\núr því fer að skyggja á jökulsvell;\nDrottinn leiði drösulinn minn,\ndrjúgur verður síðasti áfanginn.\nRide, ride, ride hard across the sands,\nthe sun is settling behind Arnarfell.\nHere many spirits of the dark\nthreaten in the gloom over the glacier's ice.\nThe Lord leads my horse,\nit is still a long, long way home."
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"english": "To go on horseback.",
"text": "Að fara ríðandi.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ride"
],
"id": "en-ríða-is-verb-ECJKa2ne",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dat"
},
"expansion": "[with dative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"ride",
"ride"
]
],
"qualifier": "especially on horseback",
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially on horseback) to ride [with dative]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ríða hesti"
}
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
18
]
],
"english": "Do you wanna fuck?",
"text": "Langar þig að ríða?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "Fuck me.",
"text": "Ríddu mér.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
31,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
34
]
],
"english": "How long is it since your last fuck?",
"text": "Hvað er langt síðan þú hefur riðið?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fuck someone, to have sex with"
],
"id": "en-ríða-is-verb-0D1dkTm1",
"links": [
[
"fuck",
"fuck"
],
[
"have sex",
"have sex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) to fuck someone, to have sex with [intransitive or with dative]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hafa kynmök"
}
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 43 43 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 40 40 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 44 44 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"english": "The news finished him off.",
"text": "Fréttirnar riðu honum að fullu.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
22
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"english": "This is very important.",
"text": "Þetta ríður á miklu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in idioms"
],
"id": "en-ríða-is-verb-rv6MLc49",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dat"
},
"expansion": "[with dative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"raw_glosses": [
"in idioms [with dative]"
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 43 43 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 40 40 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 44 44 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
2,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
19
]
],
"english": "I rode faster than he did.",
"text": "Ég ríða af sér reið hann af mér.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in idioms"
],
"id": "en-ríða-is-verb-rv6MLc491",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"raw_glosses": [
"in idioms [with accusative]"
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈriːða/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːða"
}
],
"word": "ríða"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "riðinn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "riðin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "riðið"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "be involved in sth, be mixed up in sth",
"word": "vera við e-h riðinn"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "vríða"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse vríða",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wrīþaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wrīþaną",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse vríða, from Proto-Germanic *wrīþaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reið",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "riðu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "riðið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "riðinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðinni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðinnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "riðið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "strong verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "reið",
"7": "third-person plural past indicative",
"8": "riðu",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ríða (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative reið, third-person plural past indicative riðu, supine riðið)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"english": "To tie a knot.",
"text": "Að ríða hnút.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to knot"
],
"id": "en-ríða-is-verb-aaWss-Ij",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
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]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"knot",
"knot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to knot [with accusative]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hnýta"
}
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"english": "To weave a basket.",
"text": "Að ríða körfu.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"english": "To weave a net.",
"text": "Að ríða net.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to braid, to weave"
],
"id": "en-ríða-is-verb-dH1COibU",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"braid",
"braid"
],
[
"weave",
"weave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to braid, to weave [with accusative]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "flétta"
}
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈriːða/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːða"
}
],
"word": "ríða"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic ambitransitive verbs",
"Icelandic class 1 strong verbs",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic strong verbs",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/iːða",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/iːða/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "the wave broke",
"word": "aldan reið yfir"
},
{
"word": "reið"
},
{
"english": "especially of shots and bullets; to be fired",
"word": "ríða af"
},
{
"english": "to ride away from sby, to ride faster than another",
"word": "ríða af sér"
},
{
"english": "to be very important",
"word": "ríða á miklu"
},
{
"english": "to take the first step",
"word": "ríða á vaðið"
},
{
"english": "to exhaust, to finish someone off",
"word": "ríða að fullu"
},
{
"english": "to tilt, to joust",
"word": "ríða burtreið"
},
{
"roman": "synonym ríða kósa af",
"word": "ríða í einum fleng"
},
{
"word": "ríða í fleng"
},
{
"sense": "ríða yfir",
"word": "Skotið reið af.The shot was fired."
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "ríða",
"4": "",
"5": "to ride"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ríða (“to ride”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rīdaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīdaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*reydʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *reydʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ride"
},
"expansion": "English ride",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse ríða (“to ride”), from Proto-Germanic *rīdaną, from Proto-Indo-European *reydʰ-, cognate with English ride.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reið",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "riðu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "riðið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "riðinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðinni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðinnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "riðið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "strong verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "reið",
"7": "third-person plural past indicative",
"8": "riðu",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ríða (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative reið, third-person plural past indicative riðu, supine riðið)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Á Sprengisandi (“On Sprengisandur”) by Grímur Thomsen\nRíðum, ríðum og rekum yfir sandinn,\nrennur sól á bak við Arnarfell,\nhér á reiki er margur óhreinn andinn,\núr því fer að skyggja á jökulsvell;\nDrottinn leiði drösulinn minn,\ndrjúgur verður síðasti áfanginn.\nRide, ride, ride hard across the sands,\nthe sun is settling behind Arnarfell.\nHere many spirits of the dark\nthreaten in the gloom over the glacier's ice.\nThe Lord leads my horse,\nit is still a long, long way home."
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"english": "To go on horseback.",
"text": "Að fara ríðandi.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ride"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dat"
},
"expansion": "[with dative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"ride",
"ride"
]
],
"qualifier": "especially on horseback",
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially on horseback) to ride [with dative]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ríða hesti"
}
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples",
"Icelandic vulgarities"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
18
]
],
"english": "Do you wanna fuck?",
"text": "Langar þig að ríða?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "Fuck me.",
"text": "Ríddu mér.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
31,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
34
]
],
"english": "How long is it since your last fuck?",
"text": "Hvað er langt síðan þú hefur riðið?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fuck someone, to have sex with"
],
"links": [
[
"fuck",
"fuck"
],
[
"have sex",
"have sex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) to fuck someone, to have sex with [intransitive or with dative]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hafa kynmök"
}
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"english": "The news finished him off.",
"text": "Fréttirnar riðu honum að fullu.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
22
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"english": "This is very important.",
"text": "Þetta ríður á miklu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in idioms"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dat"
},
"expansion": "[with dative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"raw_glosses": [
"in idioms [with dative]"
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
2,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
19
]
],
"english": "I rode faster than he did.",
"text": "Ég ríða af sér reið hann af mér.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in idioms"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"raw_glosses": [
"in idioms [with accusative]"
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈriːða/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːða"
}
],
"word": "ríða"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic ambitransitive verbs",
"Icelandic class 1 strong verbs",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic strong verbs",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/iːða",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/iːða/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "riðinn"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "riðin"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "riðið"
},
{
"english": "be involved in sth, be mixed up in sth",
"word": "vera við e-h riðinn"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "vríða"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse vríða",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wrīþaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wrīþaną",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse vríða, from Proto-Germanic *wrīþaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reið",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "riðu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "riðið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "riðinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðinni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðinnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "riðið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "strong verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "reið",
"7": "third-person plural past indicative",
"8": "riðu",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ríða (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative reið, third-person plural past indicative riðu, supine riðið)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"english": "To tie a knot.",
"text": "Að ríða hnút.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to knot"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"knot",
"knot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to knot [with accusative]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hnýta"
}
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"english": "To weave a basket.",
"text": "Að ríða körfu.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"english": "To weave a net.",
"text": "Að ríða net.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to braid, to weave"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"braid",
"braid"
],
[
"weave",
"weave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to braid, to weave [with accusative]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "flétta"
}
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈriːða/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːða"
}
],
"word": "ríða"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ríða meaning in Icelandic (17.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"ríða"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ríða",
"trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"ríða"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ríða",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"ríða"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ríða",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"ríða"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ríða",
"trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"ríða"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ríða",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"ríða"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ríða",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "info_templates/78",
"msg": "INFO-TEMPLATES: `Template:+obj` expansion does not match regex: [intransitive or with dative]",
"path": [
"ríða",
"Template:+obj",
"TEMPLATE_FN"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ríða",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.