See langa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "langa til"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "langa",
"t": "to long for; desire"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse langa (“to long for; desire”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*langōną",
"t": "to desire; long for"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *langōną (“to desire; long for”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "long"
},
"expansion": "English long",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verlangen"
},
"expansion": "German verlangen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse langa (“to long for; desire”), from Proto-Germanic *langōną (“to desire; long for”), related to English long, German verlangen. More at long.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "langaði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "langað",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "langað",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "langaði",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "langa (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative langaði, supine langað)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 24 32 35 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I want a horse!",
"text": "Mig langar í hest!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Do you want a horse?",
"text": "Langar þig í hest?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "What do you want? — I want candy and ice cream!",
"text": "Hvað langar þig í? — Mig langar í nammi og ís!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I want to go home.",
"text": "Mig langar heim.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She wanted to meet my parents.",
"text": "Hana langaði að hitta foreldra mína.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cause to want, to make feel like [with accusative ‘someone’, along with í (+ accusative) ‘something’ or að (+ infinitive) ‘to do something’] (idiomatically translated as \"want, feel like\" with the accusative object as the subject)"
],
"id": "en-langa-is-verb-b1inT7Gf",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "acc<someone> + :í(acc)<something>/:að(inf)<to do something>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative ‘someone’, along with í (+ accusative) ‘something’ or að (+ infinitive) ‘to do something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"accusative",
"‘someone’",
"along",
"with",
"í",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘something’",
"að",
"(+",
"infinitive)",
"‘to",
"do",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"want",
"want"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"feel like",
"feel like"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) to cause to want, to make feel like [with accusative ‘someone’, along with í (+ accusative) ‘something’ or að (+ infinitive) ‘to do something’] (idiomatically translated as \"want, feel like\" with the accusative object as the subject)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vilja"
}
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"weak"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to crave, to have a hankering for"
],
"id": "en-langa-is-verb-T~XqxCpZ",
"links": [
[
"crave",
"crave"
],
[
"hankering",
"hankering"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "þrá"
},
{
"word": "girnast"
}
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlauŋka/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɐwŋkɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-auŋka"
}
],
"word": "langa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "langa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse langa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "longa"
},
"expansion": "Faroese longa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse langa; compare Faroese longa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "löngu",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "löngur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "langa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "langan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "löngur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "löngurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "löngu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lönguna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "löngur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "löngurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "löngu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "löngunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "löngum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "löngunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "löngu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "löngunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "langna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "langa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "langnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "langanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "langa f (genitive singular löngu, nominative plural löngur)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.genplna:a"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "73 7 8 11 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Gadiforms",
"orig": "is:Gadiforms",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "blálanga"
},
{
"word": "miðjarðarhafslanga"
},
{
"word": "skrokklanga"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ling (fish)"
],
"id": "en-langa-is-noun-OjNIXbVq",
"links": [
[
"ling",
"ling"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlauŋka/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɐwŋkɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-auŋka"
}
],
"word": "langa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "langa m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 24 32 35 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "langur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of langur:",
"accusative indefinite plural"
],
"id": "en-langa-is-noun-gOowuygN",
"links": [
[
"langur",
"langur#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 24 32 35 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "langur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of langur:",
"genitive indefinite plural"
],
"id": "en-langa-is-noun-gtGco7nv",
"links": [
[
"langur",
"langur#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlauŋka/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɐwŋkɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-auŋka"
}
],
"word": "langa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic noun forms",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/auŋka",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/auŋka/2 syllables",
"is:Gadiforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "langa til"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "langa",
"t": "to long for; desire"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse langa (“to long for; desire”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*langōną",
"t": "to desire; long for"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *langōną (“to desire; long for”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "long"
},
"expansion": "English long",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verlangen"
},
"expansion": "German verlangen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse langa (“to long for; desire”), from Proto-Germanic *langōną (“to desire; long for”), related to English long, German verlangen. More at long.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "langaði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "langað",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "langað",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "langaði",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "langa (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative langaði, supine langað)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic impersonal verbs",
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I want a horse!",
"text": "Mig langar í hest!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Do you want a horse?",
"text": "Langar þig í hest?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "What do you want? — I want candy and ice cream!",
"text": "Hvað langar þig í? — Mig langar í nammi og ís!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I want to go home.",
"text": "Mig langar heim.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She wanted to meet my parents.",
"text": "Hana langaði að hitta foreldra mína.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cause to want, to make feel like [with accusative ‘someone’, along with í (+ accusative) ‘something’ or að (+ infinitive) ‘to do something’] (idiomatically translated as \"want, feel like\" with the accusative object as the subject)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "acc<someone> + :í(acc)<something>/:að(inf)<to do something>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative ‘someone’, along with í (+ accusative) ‘something’ or að (+ infinitive) ‘to do something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"accusative",
"‘someone’",
"along",
"with",
"í",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘something’",
"að",
"(+",
"infinitive)",
"‘to",
"do",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"want",
"want"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"feel like",
"feel like"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) to cause to want, to make feel like [with accusative ‘someone’, along with í (+ accusative) ‘something’ or að (+ infinitive) ‘to do something’] (idiomatically translated as \"want, feel like\" with the accusative object as the subject)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vilja"
}
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"weak"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to crave, to have a hankering for"
],
"links": [
[
"crave",
"crave"
],
[
"hankering",
"hankering"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "þrá"
},
{
"word": "girnast"
}
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlauŋka/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɐwŋkɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-auŋka"
}
],
"word": "langa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic noun forms",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/auŋka",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/auŋka/2 syllables",
"is:Gadiforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "blálanga"
},
{
"word": "miðjarðarhafslanga"
},
{
"word": "skrokklanga"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "langa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse langa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "longa"
},
"expansion": "Faroese longa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse langa; compare Faroese longa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "löngu",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "löngur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "langa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "langan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "löngur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "löngurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "löngu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lönguna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "löngur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "löngurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "löngu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "löngunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "löngum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "löngunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "löngu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "löngunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "langna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "langa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "langnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "langanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "langa f (genitive singular löngu, nominative plural löngur)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.genplna:a"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ling (fish)"
],
"links": [
[
"ling",
"ling"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlauŋka/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɐwŋkɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-auŋka"
}
],
"word": "langa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic noun forms",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/auŋka",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/auŋka/2 syllables",
"is:Gadiforms"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "langa m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "langur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of langur:",
"accusative indefinite plural"
],
"links": [
[
"langur",
"langur#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "langur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of langur:",
"genitive indefinite plural"
],
"links": [
[
"langur",
"langur#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlauŋka/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɐwŋkɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-auŋka"
}
],
"word": "langa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for langa meaning in Icelandic (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.