See langa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for langa meaning in Icelandic (7.9kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "langa",
"t": "to long for; desire"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse langa (“to long for; desire”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*langōną",
"t": "to desire; long for"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *langōną (“to desire; long for”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "long"
},
"expansion": "English long",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verlangen"
},
"expansion": "German verlangen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "long"
},
"expansion": "long",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse langa (“to long for; desire”), from Proto-Germanic *langōną (“to desire; long for”), related to English long, German verlangen. More at long.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "langaði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "langað",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "langað",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "langaði",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "langa (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative langaði, supine langað)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 33 33 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "langa í"
},
{
"word": "langa til"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What do you want? — I want candy and ice cream!",
"text": "Hvað langar þig í? — Mig langar í nammi og ís!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I want to go home.",
"text": "Mig langar heim.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She wanted to meet my parents.",
"text": "Hana langaði að hitta foreldra mína.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to want"
],
"id": "en-langa-is-verb-lNUNkoH8",
"links": [
[
"want",
"want"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) to want"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlauŋka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-auŋka"
}
],
"word": "langa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "langa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse langa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "longa"
},
"expansion": "Faroese longa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse langa; compare Faroese longa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "löngu",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "löngur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-f-w1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "langa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "langan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "löngur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "löngurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "löngu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lönguna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "löngur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "löngurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "löngu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "löngunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "löngum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "löngunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "löngu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "löngunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "langa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "langanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "löngur",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "löngu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "langa f (genitive singular löngu, nominative plural löngur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "löngu",
"3": "löngur"
},
"expansion": "langa f (genitive singular löngu, nominative plural löngur)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "l",
"2": "a",
"3": "ng"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-f-w1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-w1",
"accp": "löngur",
"accpd": "löngurnar",
"accs": "löngu",
"accsd": "lönguna",
"datp": "löngum",
"datpd": "löngunum",
"dats": "löngu",
"datsd": "löngunni",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "langa",
"genpd": "langanna",
"gens": "löngu",
"gensd": "löngunnar",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "löngur",
"nompd": "löngurnar",
"noms": "langa",
"nomsd": "langan",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-w1",
"accp": "löngur",
"accpd": "löngurnar",
"accs": "löngu",
"accsd": "lönguna",
"datp": "löngum",
"datpd": "löngunum",
"dats": "löngu",
"datsd": "löngunni",
"genp": "langa",
"genpd": "langanna",
"gens": "löngu",
"gensd": "löngunnar",
"nomp": "löngur",
"nompd": "löngurnar",
"noms": "langa",
"nomsd": "langan"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 33 33 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 22 22 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 6 6 6",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "is:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "blálanga"
},
{
"word": "miðjarðarhafslanga"
},
{
"word": "skrokklanga"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ling (fish)"
],
"id": "en-langa-is-noun-OjNIXbVq",
"links": [
[
"ling",
"ling"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlauŋka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-auŋka"
}
],
"word": "langa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "langa m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 33 33 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of langur:",
"accusative indefinite plural"
],
"id": "en-langa-is-noun-gOowuygN",
"links": [
[
"langur",
"langur#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 33 33 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of langur:",
"genitive indefinite plural"
],
"id": "en-langa-is-noun-gtGco7nv",
"links": [
[
"langur",
"langur#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlauŋka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-auŋka"
}
],
"word": "langa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic noun forms",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/auŋka",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/auŋka/2 syllables",
"is:Fish"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "langa í"
},
{
"word": "langa til"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "langa",
"t": "to long for; desire"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse langa (“to long for; desire”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*langōną",
"t": "to desire; long for"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *langōną (“to desire; long for”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "long"
},
"expansion": "English long",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verlangen"
},
"expansion": "German verlangen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "long"
},
"expansion": "long",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse langa (“to long for; desire”), from Proto-Germanic *langōną (“to desire; long for”), related to English long, German verlangen. More at long.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "langaði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "langað",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "langað",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "langaði",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "langa (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative langaði, supine langað)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic impersonal verbs",
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What do you want? — I want candy and ice cream!",
"text": "Hvað langar þig í? — Mig langar í nammi og ís!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I want to go home.",
"text": "Mig langar heim.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She wanted to meet my parents.",
"text": "Hana langaði að hitta foreldra mína.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to want"
],
"links": [
[
"want",
"want"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) to want"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlauŋka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-auŋka"
}
],
"word": "langa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic noun forms",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/auŋka",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/auŋka/2 syllables",
"is:Fish"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "blálanga"
},
{
"word": "miðjarðarhafslanga"
},
{
"word": "skrokklanga"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "langa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse langa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "longa"
},
"expansion": "Faroese longa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse langa; compare Faroese longa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "löngu",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "löngur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-f-w1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "langa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "langan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "löngur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "löngurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "löngu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lönguna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "löngur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "löngurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "löngu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "löngunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "löngum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "löngunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "löngu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "löngunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "langa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "langanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "löngur",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "löngu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "langa f (genitive singular löngu, nominative plural löngur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "löngu",
"3": "löngur"
},
"expansion": "langa f (genitive singular löngu, nominative plural löngur)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "l",
"2": "a",
"3": "ng"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-f-w1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-w1",
"accp": "löngur",
"accpd": "löngurnar",
"accs": "löngu",
"accsd": "lönguna",
"datp": "löngum",
"datpd": "löngunum",
"dats": "löngu",
"datsd": "löngunni",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "langa",
"genpd": "langanna",
"gens": "löngu",
"gensd": "löngunnar",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "löngur",
"nompd": "löngurnar",
"noms": "langa",
"nomsd": "langan",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-w1",
"accp": "löngur",
"accpd": "löngurnar",
"accs": "löngu",
"accsd": "lönguna",
"datp": "löngum",
"datpd": "löngunum",
"dats": "löngu",
"datsd": "löngunni",
"genp": "langa",
"genpd": "langanna",
"gens": "löngu",
"gensd": "löngunnar",
"nomp": "löngur",
"nompd": "löngurnar",
"noms": "langa",
"nomsd": "langan"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ling (fish)"
],
"links": [
[
"ling",
"ling"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlauŋka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-auŋka"
}
],
"word": "langa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic noun forms",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/auŋka",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/auŋka/2 syllables",
"is:Fish"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "langa m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of langur:",
"accusative indefinite plural"
],
"links": [
[
"langur",
"langur#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of langur:",
"genitive indefinite plural"
],
"links": [
[
"langur",
"langur#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlauŋka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-auŋka"
}
],
"word": "langa"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: f-w1",
"path": [
"langa"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "langa",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.