See þrá in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for þrá meaning in Icelandic (8.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "þrá",
"4": "",
"5": "a throe; struggle; longing"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þrá (“a throe; struggle; longing”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þrawō",
"4": "",
"5": "grief; pain; threat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrawō (“grief; pain; threat”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "throe"
},
"expansion": "throe",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse þrá (“a throe; struggle; longing”), from Proto-Germanic *þrawō (“grief; pain; threat”). More at throe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þrár",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrár",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-f-s1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "þrá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þráin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrárnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrárnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þránni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þránum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrárinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þráa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þránna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "þrár",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "þrár",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "þrá f (genitive singular þrár, nominative plural þrár)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "þrár",
"3": "þrár"
},
"expansion": "þrá f (genitive singular þrár, nominative plural þrár)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "þr",
"2": "á"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-f-s1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-s1",
"accp": "þrár",
"accpd": "þrárnar",
"accs": "þrá",
"accsd": "þrána",
"datp": "þrám",
"datpd": "þránum",
"dats": "þrá",
"datsd": "þránni",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "þráa",
"genpd": "þránna",
"gens": "þrár",
"gensd": "þrárinnar",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "þrár",
"nompd": "þrárnar",
"noms": "þrá",
"nomsd": "þráin",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-s1",
"accp": "þrár",
"accpd": "þrárnar",
"accs": "þrá",
"accsd": "þrána",
"datp": "þrám",
"datpd": "þránum",
"dats": "þrá",
"datsd": "þránni",
"genp": "þráa",
"genpd": "þránna",
"gens": "þrár",
"gensd": "þrárinnar",
"nomp": "þrár",
"nompd": "þrárnar",
"noms": "þrá",
"nomsd": "þráin"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 24 24 14 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fortíðarþrá"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a desire, a yearning"
],
"id": "en-þrá-is-noun-kUgPFUHu",
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"yearning",
"yearning"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θrauː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-auː"
}
],
"word": "þrá"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "þrá",
"4": "",
"5": "a throe; struggle; longing"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þrá (“a throe; struggle; longing”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þrawō",
"4": "",
"5": "grief; pain; threat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrawō (“grief; pain; threat”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "throe"
},
"expansion": "throe",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse þrá (“a throe; struggle; longing”), from Proto-Germanic *þrawō (“grief; pain; threat”). More at throe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þráði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þráð",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "þráð",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "þráði",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "þrá (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative þráði, supine þráð)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 24 24 14 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to desire, to yearn, to long"
],
"id": "en-þrá-is-verb-ezicXx3I",
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"yearn",
"yearn"
],
[
"long",
"long"
]
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 24 24 14 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I want you.",
"text": "Ég þrái þig.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to want or to desire sexually"
],
"id": "en-þrá-is-verb-TQrH6YwZ",
"links": [
[
"want",
"want"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θrauː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-auː"
}
],
"word": "þrá"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "þrá",
"4": "",
"5": "a throe; struggle; longing"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þrá (“a throe; struggle; longing”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þrawō",
"4": "",
"5": "grief; pain; threat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrawō (“grief; pain; threat”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "throe"
},
"expansion": "throe",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse þrá (“a throe; struggle; longing”), from Proto-Germanic *þrawō (“grief; pain; threat”). More at throe.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "þrá",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 24 24 14 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "þrár"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong feminine nominative singular of þrár"
],
"id": "en-þrá-is-adj-OHrjOGiJ",
"links": [
[
"þrár",
"þrár#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 24 24 14 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "þrár"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong neuter nominative plural of þrár"
],
"id": "en-þrá-is-adj-s6Dukr2I",
"links": [
[
"þrár",
"þrár#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 24 24 14 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "þrár"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong neuter accusative plural of þrár"
],
"id": "en-þrá-is-adj-Yy7WQD~f",
"links": [
[
"þrár",
"þrár#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θrauː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-auː"
}
],
"word": "þrá"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 1-syllable words",
"Icelandic adjective forms",
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse noun forms",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/auː",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/auː/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fortíðarþrá"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "þrá",
"4": "",
"5": "a throe; struggle; longing"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þrá (“a throe; struggle; longing”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þrawō",
"4": "",
"5": "grief; pain; threat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrawō (“grief; pain; threat”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "throe"
},
"expansion": "throe",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse þrá (“a throe; struggle; longing”), from Proto-Germanic *þrawō (“grief; pain; threat”). More at throe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þrár",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrár",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-f-s1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "þrá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þráin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrárnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrárnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þránni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þránum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þrár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þrárinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þráa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þránna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "þrár",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "þrár",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "þrá f (genitive singular þrár, nominative plural þrár)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "þrár",
"3": "þrár"
},
"expansion": "þrá f (genitive singular þrár, nominative plural þrár)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "þr",
"2": "á"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-f-s1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-s1",
"accp": "þrár",
"accpd": "þrárnar",
"accs": "þrá",
"accsd": "þrána",
"datp": "þrám",
"datpd": "þránum",
"dats": "þrá",
"datsd": "þránni",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "þráa",
"genpd": "þránna",
"gens": "þrár",
"gensd": "þrárinnar",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "þrár",
"nompd": "þrárnar",
"noms": "þrá",
"nomsd": "þráin",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-s1",
"accp": "þrár",
"accpd": "þrárnar",
"accs": "þrá",
"accsd": "þrána",
"datp": "þrám",
"datpd": "þránum",
"dats": "þrá",
"datsd": "þránni",
"genp": "þráa",
"genpd": "þránna",
"gens": "þrár",
"gensd": "þrárinnar",
"nomp": "þrár",
"nompd": "þrárnar",
"noms": "þrá",
"nomsd": "þráin"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a desire, a yearning"
],
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"yearning",
"yearning"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θrauː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-auː"
}
],
"word": "þrá"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 1-syllable words",
"Icelandic adjective forms",
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse noun forms",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/auː",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/auː/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "þrá",
"4": "",
"5": "a throe; struggle; longing"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þrá (“a throe; struggle; longing”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þrawō",
"4": "",
"5": "grief; pain; threat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrawō (“grief; pain; threat”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "throe"
},
"expansion": "throe",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse þrá (“a throe; struggle; longing”), from Proto-Germanic *þrawō (“grief; pain; threat”). More at throe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þráði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þráð",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "þráð",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "þráði",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "þrá (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative þráði, supine þráð)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to desire, to yearn, to long"
],
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"yearn",
"yearn"
],
[
"long",
"long"
]
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I want you.",
"text": "Ég þrái þig.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to want or to desire sexually"
],
"links": [
[
"want",
"want"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θrauː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-auː"
}
],
"word": "þrá"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 1-syllable words",
"Icelandic adjective forms",
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse noun forms",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/auː",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/auː/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "þrá",
"4": "",
"5": "a throe; struggle; longing"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þrá (“a throe; struggle; longing”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þrawō",
"4": "",
"5": "grief; pain; threat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrawō (“grief; pain; threat”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "throe"
},
"expansion": "throe",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse þrá (“a throe; struggle; longing”), from Proto-Germanic *þrawō (“grief; pain; threat”). More at throe.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "þrá",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "þrár"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong feminine nominative singular of þrár"
],
"links": [
[
"þrár",
"þrár#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "þrár"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong neuter nominative plural of þrár"
],
"links": [
[
"þrár",
"þrár#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "þrár"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong neuter accusative plural of þrár"
],
"links": [
[
"þrár",
"þrár#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θrauː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-auː"
}
],
"word": "þrá"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: f-s1",
"path": [
"þrá"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "þrá",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.