"lúður" meaning in Icelandic

See lúður in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈluːðʏr/ Forms: lúðari [comparative], lúðastur [superlative]
Rhymes: -uːðʏr Etymology: Past participle of lýja (“to tire, to wear out”). Head templates: {{head|is|adjectives|||comparative|lúðari|||||superlative|lúðastur|||||head=}} lúður (comparative lúðari, superlative lúðastur), {{is-adj|lúðari|lúðastur}} lúður (comparative lúðari, superlative lúðastur)
  1. worn-out, tired, weary
    Sense id: en-lúður-is-adj-17R0XKqL Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 23 40 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ˈluːðʏr/
Rhymes: -uːðʏr Etymology: From Old Norse lúðr. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|lúðr}} Old Norse lúðr Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} lúður m (genitive singular lúðurs, nominative plural lúðrar) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|m.#}} Forms: lúðurs [genitive, singular], lúðrar [nominative, plural], masculine [table-tags], lúður [indefinite, nominative, singular], lúðurinn [definite, nominative, singular], lúðrar [indefinite, nominative, plural], lúðrarnir [definite, nominative, plural], lúður [accusative, indefinite, singular], lúðurinn [accusative, definite, singular], lúðra [accusative, indefinite, plural], lúðrana [accusative, definite, plural], lúðri [dative, indefinite, singular], lúðrinum [dative, definite, singular], lúðrum [dative, indefinite, plural], lúðrunum [dative, definite, plural], lúðurs [genitive, indefinite, singular], lúðursins [definite, genitive, singular], lúðra [genitive, indefinite, plural], lúðranna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. trumpet, horn, brass instrument Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Musical instruments Derived forms: þokulúður (english: foghorn)
    Sense id: en-lúður-is-noun-NIo7BH6x Disambiguation of Musical instruments: 18 70 13 Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 23 40 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈluːðʏr/
Rhymes: -uːðʏr Etymology: Inflected form of lúða (“halibut”). Head templates: {{head|is|noun form}} lúður
  1. indefinite nominative/accusative plural of lúða Tags: accusative, form-of, indefinite, nominative, plural Form of: lúða
    Sense id: en-lúður-is-noun-UFijPTRw Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 23 40 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "lúðr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse lúðr",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse lúðr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lúðurs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúðrar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúður",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúðurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúðrar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúðrarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúður",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúðurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúðra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúðrana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúðri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúðrinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúðrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúðrunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúðurs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúðursins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúðra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúðranna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "lúður m (genitive singular lúðurs, nominative plural lúðrar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.#"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 40 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 70 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "is:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "foghorn",
          "word": "þokulúður"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trumpet, horn, brass instrument"
      ],
      "id": "en-lúður-is-noun-NIo7BH6x",
      "links": [
        [
          "trumpet",
          "trumpet"
        ],
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ],
        [
          "brass instrument",
          "brass instrument"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈluːðʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːðʏr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lúður"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Past participle of lýja (“to tire, to wear out”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lúðari",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúðastur",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "superlative",
        "12": "lúðastur",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "comparative",
        "6": "lúðari",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lúður (comparative lúðari, superlative lúðastur)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúðari",
        "2": "lúðastur"
      },
      "expansion": "lúður (comparative lúðari, superlative lúðastur)",
      "name": "is-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 40 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "worn-out, tired, weary"
      ],
      "id": "en-lúður-is-adj-17R0XKqL",
      "links": [
        [
          "worn-out",
          "worn-out"
        ],
        [
          "tired",
          "tired"
        ],
        [
          "weary",
          "weary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈluːðʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːðʏr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lúður"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Inflected form of lúða (“halibut”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "lúður",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 40 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lúða"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite nominative/accusative plural of lúða"
      ],
      "id": "en-lúður-is-noun-UFijPTRw",
      "links": [
        [
          "lúða",
          "lúða#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈluːðʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːðʏr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lúður"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic masculine nouns",
    "Icelandic non-lemma forms",
    "Icelandic noun forms",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/uːðʏr",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/uːðʏr/2 syllables",
    "is:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "foghorn",
      "word": "þokulúður"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "lúðr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse lúðr",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse lúðr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lúðurs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúðrar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúður",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúðurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúðrar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúðrarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúður",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúðurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúðra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúðrana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúðri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúðrinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúðrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúðrunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúðurs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúðursins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúðra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúðranna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "lúður m (genitive singular lúðurs, nominative plural lúðrar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.#"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trumpet, horn, brass instrument"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trumpet",
          "trumpet"
        ],
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ],
        [
          "brass instrument",
          "brass instrument"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈluːðʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːðʏr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lúður"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic adjectives",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic non-lemma forms",
    "Icelandic noun forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/uːðʏr",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/uːðʏr/2 syllables",
    "is:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Past participle of lýja (“to tire, to wear out”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lúðari",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lúðastur",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "superlative",
        "12": "lúðastur",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "comparative",
        "6": "lúðari",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lúður (comparative lúðari, superlative lúðastur)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lúðari",
        "2": "lúðastur"
      },
      "expansion": "lúður (comparative lúðari, superlative lúðastur)",
      "name": "is-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "worn-out, tired, weary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worn-out",
          "worn-out"
        ],
        [
          "tired",
          "tired"
        ],
        [
          "weary",
          "weary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈluːðʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːðʏr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lúður"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic non-lemma forms",
    "Icelandic noun forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/uːðʏr",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/uːðʏr/2 syllables",
    "is:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Inflected form of lúða (“halibut”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "lúður",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lúða"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite nominative/accusative plural of lúða"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lúða",
          "lúða#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈluːðʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːðʏr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lúður"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lúður meaning in Icelandic (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.