"lög" meaning in Icelandic

See lög in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /lœːɣ/
Rhymes: -œːɣ Etymology: From Old Norse lǫg, from Proto-Germanic *lagą; originally basically the same word as lag (“layer; song; …”), but in plural. Probably originally had the prefix *ga- in this sense. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|lǫg}} Old Norse lǫg, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*lagą}} Proto-Germanic *lagą, {{m|is|lag||layer; song; …}} lag (“layer; song; …”), {{m|gem-pro|*ga-}} *ga- Head templates: {{head|is|nouns||{{{2}}}|||||plurale tantum|||{{{3}}}|||||g=n-p|g2=|g3=|head=}} lög n pl (plurale tantum), {{is-noun|n-p}} lög n pl (plurale tantum) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-n-s|l|a|g|sg=-}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|n-s|accp=lög|accpd=lögin|accs=lag|accsd=lagið|datp=lögum|datpd=lögunum|dats=lagi|datsd=laginu|def={{{def}}}|genp=laga|genpd=laganna|gens=lags|gensd=lagsins|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=lög|nompd=lögin|noms=lag|nomsd=lagið|pl={{{pl}}}|sg=-}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/pl|n-s|accp=lög|accpd=lögin|datp=lögum|datpd=lögunum|genp=laga|genpd=laganna|nomp=lög|nompd=lögin}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], lög [indefinite, nominative, plural], lögin [definite, nominative, plural], lög [accusative, indefinite, plural], lögin [accusative, definite, plural], lögum [dative, indefinite, plural], lögunum [dative, definite, plural], laga [genitive, indefinite, plural], laganna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. law or laws, statute Tags: neuter, plural, plural-only Categories (topical): Law Derived forms: gera að lögum, með lögum skal land byggja
    Sense id: en-lög-is-noun-czXXc3Lx Disambiguation of Law: 51 25 25 Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Icelandic entries with topic categories using raw markup, Icelandic pluralia tantum, Icelandic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 58 21 21 Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with topic categories using raw markup: 68 16 16 Disambiguation of Icelandic pluralia tantum: 26 37 37 Disambiguation of Icelandic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 70 15 15

Noun

IPA: /lœːɣ/
Rhymes: -œːɣ Etymology: From Old Norse lǫg, from Proto-Germanic *lagą; originally basically the same word as lag (“layer; song; …”), but in plural. Probably originally had the prefix *ga- in this sense. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|lǫg}} Old Norse lǫg, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*lagą}} Proto-Germanic *lagą, {{m|is|lag||layer; song; …}} lag (“layer; song; …”), {{m|gem-pro|*ga-}} *ga- Head templates: {{head|is|noun form}} lög
  1. inflection of lag:
    indefinite nominative plural     Tags: form-of, indefinite, nominative, plural
    Sense id: en-lög-is-noun-K9x-WlNK Categories (other): Icelandic pluralia tantum Disambiguation of Icelandic pluralia tantum: 26 37 37
  2. inflection of lag:
    indefinite accusative plural     Tags: accusative, form-of, indefinite, plural
    Sense id: en-lög-is-noun-~XThTSkd Categories (other): Icelandic pluralia tantum Disambiguation of Icelandic pluralia tantum: 26 37 37

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for lög meaning in Icelandic (5.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "lǫg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse lǫg",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lagą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lagą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "lag",
        "3": "",
        "4": "layer; song; …"
      },
      "expansion": "lag (“layer; song; …”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*ga-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ga-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse lǫg, from Proto-Germanic *lagą; originally basically the same word as lag (“layer; song; …”), but in plural. Probably originally had the prefix *ga- in this sense.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lög",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lögin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lög",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lögin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lögum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lögunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laganna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{3}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{2}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plurale tantum",
        "g": "n-p",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lög n pl (plurale tantum)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-p"
      },
      "expansion": "lög n pl (plurale tantum)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "l",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "g",
        "sg": "-"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "lög",
        "accpd": "lögin",
        "accs": "lag",
        "accsd": "lagið",
        "datp": "lögum",
        "datpd": "lögunum",
        "dats": "lagi",
        "datsd": "laginu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "laga",
        "genpd": "laganna",
        "gens": "lags",
        "gensd": "lagsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "lög",
        "nompd": "lögin",
        "noms": "lag",
        "nomsd": "lagið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "-"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "lög",
        "accpd": "lögin",
        "datp": "lögum",
        "datpd": "lögunum",
        "genp": "laga",
        "genpd": "laganna",
        "nomp": "lög",
        "nompd": "lögin"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/pl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 25 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "is:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gera að lögum"
        },
        {
          "word": "með lögum skal land byggja"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "law or laws, statute"
      ],
      "id": "en-lög-is-noun-czXXc3Lx",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ],
        [
          "statute",
          "statute"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lœːɣ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œːɣ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "is:lög"
  ],
  "word": "lög"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "lǫg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse lǫg",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lagą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lagą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "lag",
        "3": "",
        "4": "layer; song; …"
      },
      "expansion": "lag (“layer; song; …”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*ga-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ga-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse lǫg, from Proto-Germanic *lagą; originally basically the same word as lag (“layer; song; …”), but in plural. Probably originally had the prefix *ga- in this sense.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "lög",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of lag:",
        "indefinite nominative plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-lög-is-noun-K9x-WlNK",
      "links": [
        [
          "lag",
          "lag#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of lag:",
        "indefinite accusative plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-lög-is-noun-~XThTSkd",
      "links": [
        [
          "lag",
          "lag#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lœːɣ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œːɣ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "is:lög"
  ],
  "word": "lög"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 1-syllable words",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic neuter nouns",
    "Icelandic non-lemma forms",
    "Icelandic noun forms",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic pluralia tantum",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Icelandic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/œːɣ",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/œːɣ/1 syllable",
    "is:Law"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gera að lögum"
    },
    {
      "word": "með lögum skal land byggja"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "lǫg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse lǫg",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lagą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lagą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "lag",
        "3": "",
        "4": "layer; song; …"
      },
      "expansion": "lag (“layer; song; …”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*ga-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ga-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse lǫg, from Proto-Germanic *lagą; originally basically the same word as lag (“layer; song; …”), but in plural. Probably originally had the prefix *ga- in this sense.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lög",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lögin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lög",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lögin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lögum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lögunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laganna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{3}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{2}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plurale tantum",
        "g": "n-p",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lög n pl (plurale tantum)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-p"
      },
      "expansion": "lög n pl (plurale tantum)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "l",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "g",
        "sg": "-"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "lög",
        "accpd": "lögin",
        "accs": "lag",
        "accsd": "lagið",
        "datp": "lögum",
        "datpd": "lögunum",
        "dats": "lagi",
        "datsd": "laginu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "laga",
        "genpd": "laganna",
        "gens": "lags",
        "gensd": "lagsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "lög",
        "nompd": "lögin",
        "noms": "lag",
        "nomsd": "lagið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "-"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "lög",
        "accpd": "lögin",
        "datp": "lögum",
        "datpd": "lögunum",
        "genp": "laga",
        "genpd": "laganna",
        "nomp": "lög",
        "nompd": "lögin"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/pl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "law or laws, statute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ],
        [
          "statute",
          "statute"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lœːɣ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œːɣ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "is:lög"
  ],
  "word": "lög"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 1-syllable words",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic neuter nouns",
    "Icelandic non-lemma forms",
    "Icelandic noun forms",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic pluralia tantum",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Icelandic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/œːɣ",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/œːɣ/1 syllable",
    "is:Law"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "lǫg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse lǫg",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lagą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lagą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "lag",
        "3": "",
        "4": "layer; song; …"
      },
      "expansion": "lag (“layer; song; …”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*ga-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ga-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse lǫg, from Proto-Germanic *lagą; originally basically the same word as lag (“layer; song; …”), but in plural. Probably originally had the prefix *ga- in this sense.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "lög",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of lag:",
        "indefinite nominative plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lag",
          "lag#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of lag:",
        "indefinite accusative plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lag",
          "lag#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lœːɣ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œːɣ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "is:lög"
  ],
  "word": "lög"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: n-s",
  "path": [
    "lög"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lög",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.