"kunna" meaning in Icelandic

See kunna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈkʰʏnːa/
Rhymes: -ʏnːa Etymology: From Old Norse kunna, from Proto-Germanic *kunnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-. Etymology templates: {{root|is|ine-pro|*ǵneh₃-}}, {{der|is|non|kunna}} Old Norse kunna, {{der|is|gem-pro|*kunnaną}} Proto-Germanic *kunnaną, {{der|is|ine-pro|*ǵneh₃-}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- Head templates: {{head|is|verb|preterite-present verb||third-person singular present indicative|kann|third-person singular past indicative|kunni|supine|kunnað|cat2=preterite-present verbs|head=}} kunna (preterite-present verb, third-person singular present indicative kann, third-person singular past indicative kunni, supine kunnað) Inflection templates: {{is-conj-preterite|k|u|nn|imp=-}}, {{is-conj|kunna|kunnað|kann|kunnum|kunni|kunnum|kannt|kunnið|kunnir|kunnið|kann|kunna|kunni|kunni|kunni|kunnum|kynni|kynnum|kunnir|kunnuð|kynnir|kynnuð|kunni|kunnu|kynni|kynnu|-|-|-|act=|imp=-|mp=-|pp=-}} Forms: kann [indicative, present, singular, third-person], kunni [indicative, past, singular, third-person], kunnað [supine], no-table-tags [table-tags], að kunna [infinitive], kunnað [supine], kunnandi [participle, present], ég kann [indicative, participle, present], við kunnum [indicative, present], ég kunni [present, subjunctive], við kunnum [present, subjunctive], þú kannt [indicative, participle, present], þið kunnið [indicative, present], þú kunnir [present, subjunctive], þið kunnið [present, subjunctive], hann [indicative, participle, present], hún [indicative, participle, present], það kann [indicative, participle, present], þeir [indicative, present], þær [indicative, present], þau kunna [indicative, present], hann [present, subjunctive], hún [present, subjunctive], það kunni [present, subjunctive], þeir [present, subjunctive], þær [present, subjunctive], þau kunni [present, subjunctive], ég kunni [indicative, participle, past, present], við kunnum [indicative, past], ég kynni [past, subjunctive], við kynnum [past, subjunctive], þú kunnir [indicative, participle, past, present], þið kunnuð [indicative, past], þú kynnir [past, subjunctive], þið kynnuð [past, subjunctive], hann [indicative, participle, past, present], hún [indicative, participle, past, present], það kunni [indicative, participle, past, present], þeir [indicative, past], þær [indicative, past], þau kunnu [indicative, past], hann [past, subjunctive], hún [past, subjunctive], það kynni [past, subjunctive], þeir [past, subjunctive], þær [past, subjunctive], þau kynnu [past, subjunctive], - [indicative, participle, past, present], - [indicative, participle, past, present, pronoun-included]
  1. to know (by heart), know a skill Tags: preterite-present, verb
    Sense id: en-kunna-is-verb-djdJCJdD
  2. can: to know how to Tags: preterite-present, verb
    Sense id: en-kunna-is-verb-JloARhtq Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 6 66 28
  3. may, might (denoting possibility) Tags: preterite-present, verb
    Sense id: en-kunna-is-verb-TfT2SPQY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: kunnur
Derived forms: kunna á, kunna á bíl, kunna að gera, kunna sér ekki hóf, kunna sér ekki læti, kunna sér hóf, kunna sig vel, kunna skil á, kunna utan að, kunna vel, kunna við, kunna þakkir, kunna þakkir fyrir

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for kunna meaning in Icelandic (8.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kunna á"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kunna á bíl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kunna að gera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kunna sér ekki hóf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kunna sér ekki læti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kunna sér hóf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kunna sig vel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kunna skil á"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kunna utan að"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kunna vel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kunna við"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kunna þakkir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kunna þakkir fyrir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵneh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "kunna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kunna",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kunnaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kunnaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵneh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kunna, from Proto-Germanic *kunnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kann",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunni",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunnað",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-conj-preterite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "að kunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunnað",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunnandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég kann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við kunnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég kunni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við kunnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú kannt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið kunnið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú kunnir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið kunnið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það kann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau kunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það kunni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau kunni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég kunni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við kunnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég kynni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við kynnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú kunnir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið kunnuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú kynnir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið kynnuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það kunni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau kunnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það kynni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau kynnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "kunnað",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "preterite-present verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular present indicative",
        "6": "kann",
        "7": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "8": "kunni",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "preterite-present verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kunna (preterite-present verb, third-person singular present indicative kann, third-person singular past indicative kunni, supine kunnað)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "k",
        "2": "u",
        "3": "nn",
        "imp": "-"
      },
      "name": "is-conj-preterite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kunna",
        "10": "kunnið",
        "11": "kann",
        "12": "kunna",
        "13": "kunni",
        "14": "kunni",
        "15": "kunni",
        "16": "kunnum",
        "17": "kynni",
        "18": "kynnum",
        "19": "kunnir",
        "2": "kunnað",
        "20": "kunnuð",
        "21": "kynnir",
        "22": "kynnuð",
        "23": "kunni",
        "24": "kunnu",
        "25": "kynni",
        "26": "kynnu",
        "27": "-",
        "28": "-",
        "29": "-",
        "3": "kann",
        "4": "kunnum",
        "5": "kunni",
        "6": "kunnum",
        "7": "kannt",
        "8": "kunnið",
        "9": "kunnir",
        "act": "",
        "imp": "-",
        "mp": "-",
        "pp": "-"
      },
      "name": "is-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kunnur"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She doesn't know any German.",
          "text": "Hún kann enga þýsku.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I used to know this poem by heart.",
          "text": "Ég kunni þetta kvæði einu sinni utanað.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to know (by heart), know a skill"
      ],
      "id": "en-kunna-is-verb-djdJCJdD",
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "preterite-present",
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 66 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What are you talking about? Of course I can swim.",
          "text": "Um hvað ertu að tala? Auðvitað kann ég að synda.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "A man's not a man unless he knows how to shoot.",
          "text": "Enginn er maður með mönnum nema hann kunni að skjóta.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "can: to know how to"
      ],
      "id": "en-kunna-is-verb-JloARhtq",
      "links": [
        [
          "can",
          "can"
        ],
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ],
        [
          "how",
          "how"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "preterite-present",
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It may already be too late.",
          "text": "Þetta kann að vera of seint.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "His reaction might seem strange.",
          "text": "Viðbrögð hans kunna að virðast undarleg.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "may, might (denoting possibility)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kunna-is-verb-TfT2SPQY",
      "links": [
        [
          "may",
          "may"
        ],
        [
          "might",
          "might"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "preterite-present",
        "verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰʏnːa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏnːa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kunna"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 2-syllable words",
    "Icelandic auxiliary verbs",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic preterite-present verbs",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Icelandic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃-",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Icelandic verbs",
    "Most used Icelandic verbs",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏnːa",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏnːa/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kunna á"
    },
    {
      "word": "kunna á bíl"
    },
    {
      "word": "kunna að gera"
    },
    {
      "word": "kunna sér ekki hóf"
    },
    {
      "word": "kunna sér ekki læti"
    },
    {
      "word": "kunna sér hóf"
    },
    {
      "word": "kunna sig vel"
    },
    {
      "word": "kunna skil á"
    },
    {
      "word": "kunna utan að"
    },
    {
      "word": "kunna vel"
    },
    {
      "word": "kunna við"
    },
    {
      "word": "kunna þakkir"
    },
    {
      "word": "kunna þakkir fyrir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵneh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "kunna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kunna",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kunnaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kunnaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵneh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kunna, from Proto-Germanic *kunnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kann",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunni",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunnað",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-conj-preterite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "að kunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunnað",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunnandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég kann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við kunnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég kunni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við kunnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú kannt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið kunnið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú kunnir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið kunnið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það kann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau kunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það kunni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau kunni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég kunni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við kunnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég kynni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við kynnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú kunnir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið kunnuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú kynnir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið kynnuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það kunni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau kunnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það kynni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau kynnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "kunnað",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "preterite-present verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular present indicative",
        "6": "kann",
        "7": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "8": "kunni",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "preterite-present verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kunna (preterite-present verb, third-person singular present indicative kann, third-person singular past indicative kunni, supine kunnað)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "k",
        "2": "u",
        "3": "nn",
        "imp": "-"
      },
      "name": "is-conj-preterite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kunna",
        "10": "kunnið",
        "11": "kann",
        "12": "kunna",
        "13": "kunni",
        "14": "kunni",
        "15": "kunni",
        "16": "kunnum",
        "17": "kynni",
        "18": "kynnum",
        "19": "kunnir",
        "2": "kunnað",
        "20": "kunnuð",
        "21": "kynnir",
        "22": "kynnuð",
        "23": "kunni",
        "24": "kunnu",
        "25": "kynni",
        "26": "kynnu",
        "27": "-",
        "28": "-",
        "29": "-",
        "3": "kann",
        "4": "kunnum",
        "5": "kunni",
        "6": "kunnum",
        "7": "kannt",
        "8": "kunnið",
        "9": "kunnir",
        "act": "",
        "imp": "-",
        "mp": "-",
        "pp": "-"
      },
      "name": "is-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kunnur"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She doesn't know any German.",
          "text": "Hún kann enga þýsku.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I used to know this poem by heart.",
          "text": "Ég kunni þetta kvæði einu sinni utanað.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to know (by heart), know a skill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "preterite-present",
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What are you talking about? Of course I can swim.",
          "text": "Um hvað ertu að tala? Auðvitað kann ég að synda.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "A man's not a man unless he knows how to shoot.",
          "text": "Enginn er maður með mönnum nema hann kunni að skjóta.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "can: to know how to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "can",
          "can"
        ],
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ],
        [
          "how",
          "how"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "preterite-present",
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It may already be too late.",
          "text": "Þetta kann að vera of seint.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "His reaction might seem strange.",
          "text": "Viðbrögð hans kunna að virðast undarleg.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "may, might (denoting possibility)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "may",
          "may"
        ],
        [
          "might",
          "might"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "preterite-present",
        "verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰʏnːa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏnːa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kunna"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.