"krulla" meaning in Icelandic

See krulla in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Middle Low German krullen. Etymology templates: {{bor+|is|gml|krullen}} Borrowed from Middle Low German krullen Head templates: {{is-noun|@@:curl}} krulla f (genitive singular krullu, nominative plural krullur) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|f.genpla:na|id=curl}} Forms: krullu [genitive, singular], krullur [nominative, plural], feminine [table-tags], krulla [indefinite, nominative, singular], krullan [definite, nominative, singular], krullur [indefinite, nominative, plural], krullurnar [definite, nominative, plural], krullu [accusative, indefinite, singular], krulluna [accusative, definite, singular], krullur [accusative, indefinite, plural], krullurnar [accusative, definite, plural], krullu [dative, indefinite, singular], krullunni [dative, definite, singular], krullum [dative, indefinite, plural], krullunum [dative, definite, plural], krullu [genitive, indefinite, singular], krullunnar [definite, genitive, singular], krulla [genitive, indefinite, plural], krullna [genitive, indefinite, plural], krullanna [definite, genitive, plural], krullnanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. curl (in hair) Tags: feminine Derived forms: krullaður, krullhærður
    Sense id: en-krulla-is-noun-gjNO3flW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Etymology: Calque of English curling. Etymology templates: {{calque|is|en|curling}} Calque of English curling Head templates: {{is-noun|@@:curling}} krulla f (genitive singular krullu, no plural) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|f.sg|id=curling}} Forms: krullu [genitive, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], krulla [indefinite, nominative, singular], krullan [definite, nominative, singular], krullu [accusative, indefinite, singular], krulluna [accusative, definite, singular], krullu [dative, indefinite, singular], krullunni [dative, definite, singular], krullu [genitive, indefinite, singular], krullunnar [definite, genitive, singular]
  1. curling (sport) Tags: feminine, no-plural Categories (topical): Curling
    Sense id: en-krulla-is-noun-wqZGQPWz Disambiguation of Curling: 6 89 5 Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 12 76 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 41 7 23 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 41 7 22 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

Etymology: Borrowed from Middle Low German krullen. Etymology templates: {{bor+|is|gml|krullen}} Borrowed from Middle Low German krullen Head templates: {{head|is|verb}} krulla, {{is-verb}} krulla
  1. to curl hair Derived forms: krullujárn (english: curling iron)
    Sense id: en-krulla-is-verb-YeHeo8~G
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "krullen"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German krullen",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German krullen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krullu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullur",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feminine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krulla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krulluna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krulla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullnanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@:curl"
      },
      "expansion": "krulla f (genitive singular krullu, nominative plural krullur)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.genpla:na",
        "id": "curl"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "krullaður"
        },
        {
          "word": "krullhærður"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "curl (in hair)"
      ],
      "id": "en-krulla-is-noun-gjNO3flW",
      "links": [
        [
          "curl",
          "curl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "krulla"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "krullen"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German krullen",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German krullen.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "krulla",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "krulla",
      "name": "is-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "curling iron",
          "word": "krullujárn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to curl hair"
      ],
      "id": "en-krulla-is-verb-YeHeo8~G",
      "links": [
        [
          "curl",
          "curl"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "krulla"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "curling"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of English curling",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of English curling.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krullu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krulla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krulluna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@:curling"
      },
      "expansion": "krulla f (genitive singular krullu, no plural)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.sg",
        "id": "curling"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 76 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 41 7 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 41 7 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 89 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Curling",
          "orig": "is:Curling",
          "parents": [
            "Winter sports",
            "Sports",
            "Winter activities",
            "Human activity",
            "Winter",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Seasons",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "curling (sport)"
      ],
      "id": "en-krulla-is-noun-wqZGQPWz",
      "links": [
        [
          "curling",
          "curling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "krulla"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic feminine nouns",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
    "Icelandic terms calqued from English",
    "Icelandic terms derived from English",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Icelandic uncountable nouns",
    "Icelandic verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "is:Curling"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "krullaður"
    },
    {
      "word": "krullhærður"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "krullen"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German krullen",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German krullen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krullu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullur",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feminine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krulla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krulluna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krulla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullnanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@:curl"
      },
      "expansion": "krulla f (genitive singular krullu, nominative plural krullur)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.genpla:na",
        "id": "curl"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "curl (in hair)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curl",
          "curl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "krulla"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic feminine nouns",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
    "Icelandic terms calqued from English",
    "Icelandic terms derived from English",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Icelandic uncountable nouns",
    "Icelandic verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "is:Curling"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "curling iron",
      "word": "krullujárn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "krullen"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German krullen",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German krullen.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "krulla",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "krulla",
      "name": "is-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to curl hair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curl",
          "curl"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "krulla"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic feminine nouns",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms calqued from English",
    "Icelandic terms derived from English",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Icelandic uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "is:Curling"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "curling"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of English curling",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of English curling.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krullu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krulla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krulluna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@:curling"
      },
      "expansion": "krulla f (genitive singular krullu, no plural)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.sg",
        "id": "curling"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "curling (sport)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curling",
          "curling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "krulla"
}

Download raw JSONL data for krulla meaning in Icelandic (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.