See kostur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kostur meaning in Icelandic (5.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "að minnsta kosti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "að öðrum kosti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bjóða tvo kosti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eiga annan kost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eiga kost á"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fara á kostum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gefa kost á"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "setja kosti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "þungir kostir"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵews-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "kostr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kostr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kustuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kustuz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵéwstus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kostr, from Proto-Germanic *kustuz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kostar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostir",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-m-s3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kostur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kosturinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kostirnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kosti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kostina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kosti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kostunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kostar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostarins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kosta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kostanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "kostir",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "kostar",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kostur m (genitive singular kostar, nominative plural kostir)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "kostar",
"3": "kostir"
},
"expansion": "kostur m (genitive singular kostar, nominative plural kostir)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "k",
"2": "o",
"3": "st",
"i": "i"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-m-s3"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s3",
"accp": "kosti",
"accpd": "kostina",
"accs": "kost",
"accsd": "kostinn",
"datp": "kostum",
"datpd": "kostunum",
"dats": "kosti",
"datsd": "kostinum",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "kosta",
"genpd": "kostanna",
"gens": "kostar",
"gensd": "kostarins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "kostir",
"nompd": "kostirnir",
"noms": "kostur",
"nomsd": "kosturinn",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s3",
"accp": "kosti",
"accpd": "kostina",
"accs": "kost",
"accsd": "kostinn",
"datp": "kostum",
"datpd": "kostunum",
"dats": "kosti",
"datsd": "kostinum",
"genp": "kosta",
"genpd": "kostanna",
"gens": "kostar",
"gensd": "kostarins",
"nomp": "kostir",
"nompd": "kostirnir",
"noms": "kostur",
"nomsd": "kosturinn"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"choice, alternative choice or possibility"
],
"id": "en-kostur-is-noun-FqURjMy0",
"links": [
[
"choice",
"choice"
],
[
"alternative",
"alternative"
],
[
"possibility",
"possibility"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an opportunity or a chance"
],
"id": "en-kostur-is-noun-SQwB97cD",
"links": [
[
"opportunity",
"opportunity"
],
[
"chance",
"chance"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"terms or conditions"
],
"id": "en-kostur-is-noun-dZiBKbZV",
"links": [
[
"term",
"term"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 17 31 40 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a good quality, advantage, virtue, merit"
],
"id": "en-kostur-is-noun-TAqnLY47",
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
],
[
"advantage",
"advantage"
],
[
"virtue",
"virtue"
],
[
"merit",
"merit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"board, food"
],
"id": "en-kostur-is-noun-znSOHKKE",
"links": [
[
"board",
"board"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) board, food"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʰɔstʏr]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔstʏr"
}
],
"word": "kostur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic masculine nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵews-",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔstʏr",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔstʏr/2 syllables",
"sh:Skeleton"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "að minnsta kosti"
},
{
"word": "að öðrum kosti"
},
{
"word": "bjóða tvo kosti"
},
{
"word": "eiga annan kost"
},
{
"word": "eiga kost á"
},
{
"word": "fara á kostum"
},
{
"word": "gefa kost á"
},
{
"word": "setja kosti"
},
{
"word": "þungir kostir"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵews-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "kostr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kostr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kustuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kustuz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵéwstus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kostr, from Proto-Germanic *kustuz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kostar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostir",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-m-s3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kostur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kosturinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kostirnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kosti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kostina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kosti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kostunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kostar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostarins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kosta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kostanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "kostir",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "kostar",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kostur m (genitive singular kostar, nominative plural kostir)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "kostar",
"3": "kostir"
},
"expansion": "kostur m (genitive singular kostar, nominative plural kostir)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "k",
"2": "o",
"3": "st",
"i": "i"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-m-s3"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s3",
"accp": "kosti",
"accpd": "kostina",
"accs": "kost",
"accsd": "kostinn",
"datp": "kostum",
"datpd": "kostunum",
"dats": "kosti",
"datsd": "kostinum",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "kosta",
"genpd": "kostanna",
"gens": "kostar",
"gensd": "kostarins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "kostir",
"nompd": "kostirnir",
"noms": "kostur",
"nomsd": "kosturinn",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s3",
"accp": "kosti",
"accpd": "kostina",
"accs": "kost",
"accsd": "kostinn",
"datp": "kostum",
"datpd": "kostunum",
"dats": "kosti",
"datsd": "kostinum",
"genp": "kosta",
"genpd": "kostanna",
"gens": "kostar",
"gensd": "kostarins",
"nomp": "kostir",
"nompd": "kostirnir",
"noms": "kostur",
"nomsd": "kosturinn"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"choice, alternative choice or possibility"
],
"links": [
[
"choice",
"choice"
],
[
"alternative",
"alternative"
],
[
"possibility",
"possibility"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an opportunity or a chance"
],
"links": [
[
"opportunity",
"opportunity"
],
[
"chance",
"chance"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"terms or conditions"
],
"links": [
[
"term",
"term"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a good quality, advantage, virtue, merit"
],
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
],
[
"advantage",
"advantage"
],
[
"virtue",
"virtue"
],
[
"merit",
"merit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"board, food"
],
"links": [
[
"board",
"board"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) board, food"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʰɔstʏr]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔstʏr"
}
],
"word": "kostur"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.