See kjarni in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kjarni meaning in Icelandic (7.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "convolution kernel",
"word": "feðmingarkjarni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "the heart of the matter",
"word": "kjarni málsins"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "kjarni"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kjarni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kernô",
"4": "",
"5": "core, kernel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kernô (“core, kernel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵerh₂-n-on-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂-n-on-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵr̥h₂nóm"
},
"expansion": "*ǵr̥h₂nóm",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kurną",
"3": "",
"4": "corn, grain"
},
"expansion": "*kurną (“corn, grain”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kjarni, from Proto-Germanic *kernô (“core, kernel”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂-n-on-, *ǵr̥h₂nóm, related to *kurną (“corn, grain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kjarna",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-m-w1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarninn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnann",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnanum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjörnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjörnunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "kjarnar",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "kjarna",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kjarni m (genitive singular kjarna, nominative plural kjarnar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "kjarna",
"3": "kjarnar"
},
"expansion": "kjarni m (genitive singular kjarna, nominative plural kjarnar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "k",
"2": "ja",
"3": "rn"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-m-w1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-w1",
"accp": "kjarna",
"accpd": "kjarnana",
"accs": "kjarna",
"accsd": "kjarnann",
"datp": "kjörnum",
"datpd": "kjörnunum",
"dats": "kjarna",
"datsd": "kjarnanum",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "kjarna",
"genpd": "kjarnanna",
"gens": "kjarna",
"gensd": "kjarnans",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "kjarnar",
"nompd": "kjarnarnir",
"noms": "kjarni",
"nomsd": "kjarninn",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-w1",
"accp": "kjarna",
"accpd": "kjarnana",
"accs": "kjarna",
"accsd": "kjarnann",
"datp": "kjörnum",
"datpd": "kjörnunum",
"dats": "kjarna",
"datsd": "kjarnanum",
"genp": "kjarna",
"genpd": "kjarnanna",
"gens": "kjarna",
"gensd": "kjarnans",
"nomp": "kjarnar",
"nompd": "kjarnarnir",
"noms": "kjarni",
"nomsd": "kjarninn"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "frumeind"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hneta"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"core, essence, nucleus"
],
"id": "en-kjarni-is-noun-H4m7~sWS",
"links": [
[
"core",
"core"
],
[
"essence",
"essence"
],
[
"nucleus",
"nucleus"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "63 5 13 14 5",
"sense": "core, essence, nucleus",
"word": "aðalatriði"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kernel; (central part of a nut)"
],
"id": "en-kjarni-is-noun-YKJo0EqE",
"links": [
[
"kernel",
"kernel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "is:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "is:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 9 17 31 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nucleus (massive, positively charged central part of an atom, made up of protons and neutrons)"
],
"id": "en-kjarni-is-noun-iEzWgvGd",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"nucleus",
"nucleus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry, physics) nucleus (massive, positively charged central part of an atom, made up of protons and neutrons)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Cytology",
"orig": "is:Cytology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 9 17 31 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nucleus (large organelle found in cells which contains genetic material)"
],
"id": "en-kjarni-is-noun-V6WZWN17",
"links": [
[
"cytology",
"cytology"
],
[
"nucleus",
"nucleus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cytology) nucleus (large organelle found in cells which contains genetic material)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"cytology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "is:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 9 17 31 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kernel (central part in most computer operating systems)"
],
"id": "en-kjarni-is-noun-AQ1wLb7q",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"kernel",
"kernel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) kernel (central part in most computer operating systems)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈcʰartnɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-artnɪ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "21 6 27 31 15",
"sense": "atomic nucleus",
"word": "atómkjarni"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 6 27 31 15",
"sense": "atomic nucleus",
"word": "frumeindarkjarni"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 41 7 6 38",
"sense": "system kernel",
"word": "stýrikjarni"
}
],
"word": "kjarni"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic masculine nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/artnɪ",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/artnɪ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "convolution kernel",
"word": "feðmingarkjarni"
},
{
"english": "the heart of the matter",
"word": "kjarni málsins"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "kjarni"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kjarni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kernô",
"4": "",
"5": "core, kernel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kernô (“core, kernel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵerh₂-n-on-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂-n-on-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵr̥h₂nóm"
},
"expansion": "*ǵr̥h₂nóm",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kurną",
"3": "",
"4": "corn, grain"
},
"expansion": "*kurną (“corn, grain”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kjarni, from Proto-Germanic *kernô (“core, kernel”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂-n-on-, *ǵr̥h₂nóm, related to *kurną (“corn, grain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kjarna",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-m-w1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarninn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnann",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnanum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjörnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjörnunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "kjarnar",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "kjarna",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kjarni m (genitive singular kjarna, nominative plural kjarnar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "kjarna",
"3": "kjarnar"
},
"expansion": "kjarni m (genitive singular kjarna, nominative plural kjarnar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "k",
"2": "ja",
"3": "rn"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-m-w1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-w1",
"accp": "kjarna",
"accpd": "kjarnana",
"accs": "kjarna",
"accsd": "kjarnann",
"datp": "kjörnum",
"datpd": "kjörnunum",
"dats": "kjarna",
"datsd": "kjarnanum",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "kjarna",
"genpd": "kjarnanna",
"gens": "kjarna",
"gensd": "kjarnans",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "kjarnar",
"nompd": "kjarnarnir",
"noms": "kjarni",
"nomsd": "kjarninn",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-w1",
"accp": "kjarna",
"accpd": "kjarnana",
"accs": "kjarna",
"accsd": "kjarnann",
"datp": "kjörnum",
"datpd": "kjörnunum",
"dats": "kjarna",
"datsd": "kjarnanum",
"genp": "kjarna",
"genpd": "kjarnanna",
"gens": "kjarna",
"gensd": "kjarnans",
"nomp": "kjarnar",
"nompd": "kjarnarnir",
"noms": "kjarni",
"nomsd": "kjarninn"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "frumeind"
},
{
"word": "hneta"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"core, essence, nucleus"
],
"links": [
[
"core",
"core"
],
[
"essence",
"essence"
],
[
"nucleus",
"nucleus"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kernel; (central part of a nut)"
],
"links": [
[
"kernel",
"kernel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"is:Chemistry",
"is:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"nucleus (massive, positively charged central part of an atom, made up of protons and neutrons)"
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"nucleus",
"nucleus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry, physics) nucleus (massive, positively charged central part of an atom, made up of protons and neutrons)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"is:Cytology"
],
"glosses": [
"nucleus (large organelle found in cells which contains genetic material)"
],
"links": [
[
"cytology",
"cytology"
],
[
"nucleus",
"nucleus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cytology) nucleus (large organelle found in cells which contains genetic material)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"cytology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"is:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"kernel (central part in most computer operating systems)"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"kernel",
"kernel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) kernel (central part in most computer operating systems)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈcʰartnɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-artnɪ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "core, essence, nucleus",
"word": "aðalatriði"
},
{
"sense": "atomic nucleus",
"word": "atómkjarni"
},
{
"sense": "atomic nucleus",
"word": "frumeindarkjarni"
},
{
"sense": "system kernel",
"word": "stýrikjarni"
}
],
"word": "kjarni"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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