See kjarni on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kjarni meaning in All languages combined (12.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "jarðarkjarni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kyknukjarni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kjarnahús"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kjarnorka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kjarnorkuverk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "kjarni"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kjarni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kernô",
"4": "",
"5": "core, kernel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kernô (“core, kernel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵerh₂-n-on-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂-n-on-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵr̥h₂nóm"
},
"expansion": "*ǵr̥h₂nóm",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kurną",
"3": "",
"4": "corn, grain"
},
"expansion": "*kurną (“corn, grain”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kjarni, from Proto-Germanic *kernô (“core, kernel”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂-n-on-, *ǵr̥h₂nóm, related to *kurną (“corn, grain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kjarna",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-decl-noun-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnanum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kjarni m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "kjarna",
"3": "kjarnar"
},
"expansion": "kjarni m (genitive singular kjarna, plural kjarnar)",
"name": "fo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjarn"
},
"name": "fo-decl-noun-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "skali"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hylki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "korn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kernel; (central part of a nut)"
],
"id": "en-kjarni-fo-noun-YKJo0EqE",
"links": [
[
"kernel",
"kernel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pit, pip, stone (of a fruit)"
],
"id": "en-kjarni-fo-noun-jV23mzrW",
"links": [
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"pip",
"pip"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"core, nucleus, essence, central part"
],
"id": "en-kjarni-fo-noun-yPAjDMeT",
"links": [
[
"core",
"core"
],
[
"nucleus",
"nucleus"
],
[
"essence",
"essence"
],
[
"central",
"central"
],
[
"part",
"part"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "9 2 72 18",
"sense": "core, nucleus, essence, central part",
"word": "aðaltáttur"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fo",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "fo:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fo",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "fo:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 18 11 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nucleus (massive, positively charged central part of an atom, made up of protons and neutrons)"
],
"id": "en-kjarni-fo-noun-iEzWgvGd",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"nucleus",
"nucleus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry, physics) nucleus (massive, positively charged central part of an atom, made up of protons and neutrons)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʃʰatnɪ/"
}
],
"word": "kjarni"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "convolution kernel",
"word": "feðmingarkjarni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "the heart of the matter",
"word": "kjarni málsins"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "kjarni"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kjarni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kernô",
"4": "",
"5": "core, kernel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kernô (“core, kernel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵerh₂-n-on-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂-n-on-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵr̥h₂nóm"
},
"expansion": "*ǵr̥h₂nóm",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kurną",
"3": "",
"4": "corn, grain"
},
"expansion": "*kurną (“corn, grain”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kjarni, from Proto-Germanic *kernô (“core, kernel”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂-n-on-, *ǵr̥h₂nóm, related to *kurną (“corn, grain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kjarna",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-m-w1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarninn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnann",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnanum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjörnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjörnunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "kjarnar",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "kjarna",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kjarni m (genitive singular kjarna, nominative plural kjarnar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "kjarna",
"3": "kjarnar"
},
"expansion": "kjarni m (genitive singular kjarna, nominative plural kjarnar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "k",
"2": "ja",
"3": "rn"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-m-w1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-w1",
"accp": "kjarna",
"accpd": "kjarnana",
"accs": "kjarna",
"accsd": "kjarnann",
"datp": "kjörnum",
"datpd": "kjörnunum",
"dats": "kjarna",
"datsd": "kjarnanum",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "kjarna",
"genpd": "kjarnanna",
"gens": "kjarna",
"gensd": "kjarnans",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "kjarnar",
"nompd": "kjarnarnir",
"noms": "kjarni",
"nomsd": "kjarninn",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-w1",
"accp": "kjarna",
"accpd": "kjarnana",
"accs": "kjarna",
"accsd": "kjarnann",
"datp": "kjörnum",
"datpd": "kjörnunum",
"dats": "kjarna",
"datsd": "kjarnanum",
"genp": "kjarna",
"genpd": "kjarnanna",
"gens": "kjarna",
"gensd": "kjarnans",
"nomp": "kjarnar",
"nompd": "kjarnarnir",
"noms": "kjarni",
"nomsd": "kjarninn"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "frumeind"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hneta"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"core, essence, nucleus"
],
"id": "en-kjarni-is-noun-H4m7~sWS",
"links": [
[
"core",
"core"
],
[
"essence",
"essence"
],
[
"nucleus",
"nucleus"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "63 5 13 14 5",
"sense": "core, essence, nucleus",
"word": "aðalatriði"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kernel; (central part of a nut)"
],
"id": "en-kjarni-is-noun-YKJo0EqE",
"links": [
[
"kernel",
"kernel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "is:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "is:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 9 17 31 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nucleus (massive, positively charged central part of an atom, made up of protons and neutrons)"
],
"id": "en-kjarni-is-noun-iEzWgvGd",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"nucleus",
"nucleus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry, physics) nucleus (massive, positively charged central part of an atom, made up of protons and neutrons)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Cytology",
"orig": "is:Cytology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 9 17 31 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nucleus (large organelle found in cells which contains genetic material)"
],
"id": "en-kjarni-is-noun-V6WZWN17",
"links": [
[
"cytology",
"cytology"
],
[
"nucleus",
"nucleus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cytology) nucleus (large organelle found in cells which contains genetic material)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"cytology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "is:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 9 17 31 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kernel (central part in most computer operating systems)"
],
"id": "en-kjarni-is-noun-AQ1wLb7q",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"kernel",
"kernel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) kernel (central part in most computer operating systems)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈcʰartnɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-artnɪ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "21 6 27 31 15",
"sense": "atomic nucleus",
"word": "atómkjarni"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 6 27 31 15",
"sense": "atomic nucleus",
"word": "frumeindarkjarni"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 41 7 6 38",
"sense": "system kernel",
"word": "stýrikjarni"
}
],
"word": "kjarni"
}
{
"categories": [
"Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"Faroese lemmas",
"Faroese masculine nouns",
"Faroese nouns",
"Faroese terms derived from Old Norse",
"Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Faroese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Faroese terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Faroese terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Faroese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jarðarkjarni"
},
{
"word": "kyknukjarni"
},
{
"word": "kjarnahús"
},
{
"word": "kjarnorka"
},
{
"word": "kjarnorkuverk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "kjarni"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kjarni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kernô",
"4": "",
"5": "core, kernel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kernô (“core, kernel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵerh₂-n-on-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂-n-on-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵr̥h₂nóm"
},
"expansion": "*ǵr̥h₂nóm",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kurną",
"3": "",
"4": "corn, grain"
},
"expansion": "*kurną (“corn, grain”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kjarni, from Proto-Germanic *kernô (“core, kernel”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂-n-on-, *ǵr̥h₂nóm, related to *kurną (“corn, grain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kjarna",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-decl-noun-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnanum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kjarni m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "kjarna",
"3": "kjarnar"
},
"expansion": "kjarni m (genitive singular kjarna, plural kjarnar)",
"name": "fo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjarn"
},
"name": "fo-decl-noun-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "skali"
},
{
"word": "hylki"
},
{
"word": "korn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kernel; (central part of a nut)"
],
"links": [
[
"kernel",
"kernel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pit, pip, stone (of a fruit)"
],
"links": [
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"pip",
"pip"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"core, nucleus, essence, central part"
],
"links": [
[
"core",
"core"
],
[
"nucleus",
"nucleus"
],
[
"essence",
"essence"
],
[
"central",
"central"
],
[
"part",
"part"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fo:Chemistry",
"fo:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"nucleus (massive, positively charged central part of an atom, made up of protons and neutrons)"
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"nucleus",
"nucleus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry, physics) nucleus (massive, positively charged central part of an atom, made up of protons and neutrons)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʃʰatnɪ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "core, nucleus, essence, central part",
"word": "aðaltáttur"
}
],
"word": "kjarni"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic masculine nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/artnɪ",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/artnɪ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "convolution kernel",
"word": "feðmingarkjarni"
},
{
"english": "the heart of the matter",
"word": "kjarni málsins"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "kjarni"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kjarni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kernô",
"4": "",
"5": "core, kernel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kernô (“core, kernel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵerh₂-n-on-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂-n-on-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵr̥h₂nóm"
},
"expansion": "*ǵr̥h₂nóm",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kurną",
"3": "",
"4": "corn, grain"
},
"expansion": "*kurną (“corn, grain”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kjarni, from Proto-Germanic *kernô (“core, kernel”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂-n-on-, *ǵr̥h₂nóm, related to *kurną (“corn, grain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kjarna",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-m-w1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarninn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnann",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnanum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjörnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjörnunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kjarnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "kjarnar",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "kjarna",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kjarni m (genitive singular kjarna, nominative plural kjarnar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "kjarna",
"3": "kjarnar"
},
"expansion": "kjarni m (genitive singular kjarna, nominative plural kjarnar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "k",
"2": "ja",
"3": "rn"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-m-w1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-w1",
"accp": "kjarna",
"accpd": "kjarnana",
"accs": "kjarna",
"accsd": "kjarnann",
"datp": "kjörnum",
"datpd": "kjörnunum",
"dats": "kjarna",
"datsd": "kjarnanum",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "kjarna",
"genpd": "kjarnanna",
"gens": "kjarna",
"gensd": "kjarnans",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "kjarnar",
"nompd": "kjarnarnir",
"noms": "kjarni",
"nomsd": "kjarninn",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-w1",
"accp": "kjarna",
"accpd": "kjarnana",
"accs": "kjarna",
"accsd": "kjarnann",
"datp": "kjörnum",
"datpd": "kjörnunum",
"dats": "kjarna",
"datsd": "kjarnanum",
"genp": "kjarna",
"genpd": "kjarnanna",
"gens": "kjarna",
"gensd": "kjarnans",
"nomp": "kjarnar",
"nompd": "kjarnarnir",
"noms": "kjarni",
"nomsd": "kjarninn"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "frumeind"
},
{
"word": "hneta"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"core, essence, nucleus"
],
"links": [
[
"core",
"core"
],
[
"essence",
"essence"
],
[
"nucleus",
"nucleus"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kernel; (central part of a nut)"
],
"links": [
[
"kernel",
"kernel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"is:Chemistry",
"is:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"nucleus (massive, positively charged central part of an atom, made up of protons and neutrons)"
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"nucleus",
"nucleus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry, physics) nucleus (massive, positively charged central part of an atom, made up of protons and neutrons)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"is:Cytology"
],
"glosses": [
"nucleus (large organelle found in cells which contains genetic material)"
],
"links": [
[
"cytology",
"cytology"
],
[
"nucleus",
"nucleus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cytology) nucleus (large organelle found in cells which contains genetic material)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"cytology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"is:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"kernel (central part in most computer operating systems)"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"kernel",
"kernel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) kernel (central part in most computer operating systems)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈcʰartnɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-artnɪ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "core, essence, nucleus",
"word": "aðalatriði"
},
{
"sense": "atomic nucleus",
"word": "atómkjarni"
},
{
"sense": "atomic nucleus",
"word": "frumeindarkjarni"
},
{
"sense": "system kernel",
"word": "stýrikjarni"
}
],
"word": "kjarni"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.