"jaxl" meaning in Icelandic

See jaxl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /jakstl/, /jaxstl/
Etymology: From Old Norse jaxl; compare Faroese jakslur (“a molar”) (also jaksli and jaksul), the Nynorsk word jaksle and jæksl. Probably related to agn (“bait”) and jaga. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|jaxl}} Old Norse jaxl, {{cog|fo|jakslur||a molar}} Faroese jakslur (“a molar”) Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} jaxl m (genitive singular jaxls, nominative plural jaxlar) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|m}} Forms: jaxls [genitive, singular], jaxlar [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], jaxl [indefinite, nominative, singular], jaxlinn [definite, nominative, singular], jaxlar [indefinite, nominative, plural], jaxlarnir [definite, nominative, plural], jaxl [accusative, indefinite, singular], jaxlinn [accusative, definite, singular], jaxla [accusative, indefinite, plural], jaxlana [accusative, definite, plural], jaxli [dative, indefinite, singular], jaxlinum [dative, definite, singular], jöxlum [dative, indefinite, plural], jöxlunum [dative, definite, plural], jaxls [genitive, indefinite, singular], jaxlsins [definite, genitive, singular], jaxla [genitive, indefinite, plural], jaxlanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (teeth) molar Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-jaxl-is-noun-D8TISphY Categories (other): Teeth Disambiguation of Teeth: 53 47
  2. tough guy, tough cookie (someone who can endure physical or mental hardship; a hardened, strong-willed person) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-jaxl-is-noun-Jj6Z0iEL Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Teeth Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 35 65 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 16 84 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 89 Disambiguation of Teeth: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -jaxl, grænjaxl
Derived forms: bíta á jaxlinn, bíta á jaxlinn og bölva í hljóði, endajaxl (english: wisdom tooth), fellingajaxl, forjaxl, gaddjaxl, geirjaxl (english: wisdom tooth), hnúðjaxl, jaxlakirtlar, jaxlaröð, jaxlaslit, jaxlastæði, jaxlasvæði, jaxlbróðir, mjólkurjaxl, ránjaxl, vísdómsjaxl, dugnaðarjaxl, harðjaxl, togarajaxl, broddjaxl, hornjaxl, sagjaxl
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bíta á jaxlinn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bíta á jaxlinn og bölva í hljóði"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "wisdom tooth",
      "word": "endajaxl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fellingajaxl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "forjaxl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gaddjaxl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "wisdom tooth",
      "word": "geirjaxl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hnúðjaxl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jaxlakirtlar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jaxlaröð"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jaxlaslit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jaxlastæði"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jaxlasvæði"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jaxlbróðir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mjólkurjaxl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ránjaxl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vísdómsjaxl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dugnaðarjaxl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "harðjaxl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "togarajaxl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "broddjaxl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hornjaxl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sagjaxl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "jaxl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse jaxl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "jakslur",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a molar"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese jakslur (“a molar”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse jaxl; compare Faroese jakslur (“a molar”) (also jaksli and jaksul), the Nynorsk word jaksle and jæksl. Probably related to agn (“bait”) and jaga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jaxls",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaxlar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaxl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaxlinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaxlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaxlarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaxl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaxlinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaxla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaxlana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaxli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaxlinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jöxlum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jöxlunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaxls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaxlsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaxla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaxlanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "jaxl m (genitive singular jaxls, nominative plural jaxlar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-jaxl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "grænjaxl"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Teeth",
          "orig": "is:Teeth",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "molar"
      ],
      "id": "en-jaxl-is-noun-D8TISphY",
      "links": [
        [
          "molar",
          "molar"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "teeth",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(teeth) molar"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Teeth",
          "orig": "is:Teeth",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tough guy, tough cookie (someone who can endure physical or mental hardship; a hardened, strong-willed person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jaxl-is-noun-Jj6Z0iEL",
      "links": [
        [
          "tough guy",
          "tough guy"
        ],
        [
          "tough cookie",
          "tough cookie"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jakstl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jaxstl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jaxl"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic masculine nouns",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "is:Teeth"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bíta á jaxlinn"
    },
    {
      "word": "bíta á jaxlinn og bölva í hljóði"
    },
    {
      "english": "wisdom tooth",
      "word": "endajaxl"
    },
    {
      "word": "fellingajaxl"
    },
    {
      "word": "forjaxl"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaddjaxl"
    },
    {
      "english": "wisdom tooth",
      "word": "geirjaxl"
    },
    {
      "word": "hnúðjaxl"
    },
    {
      "word": "jaxlakirtlar"
    },
    {
      "word": "jaxlaröð"
    },
    {
      "word": "jaxlaslit"
    },
    {
      "word": "jaxlastæði"
    },
    {
      "word": "jaxlasvæði"
    },
    {
      "word": "jaxlbróðir"
    },
    {
      "word": "mjólkurjaxl"
    },
    {
      "word": "ránjaxl"
    },
    {
      "word": "vísdómsjaxl"
    },
    {
      "word": "dugnaðarjaxl"
    },
    {
      "word": "harðjaxl"
    },
    {
      "word": "togarajaxl"
    },
    {
      "word": "broddjaxl"
    },
    {
      "word": "hornjaxl"
    },
    {
      "word": "sagjaxl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "jaxl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse jaxl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "jakslur",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a molar"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese jakslur (“a molar”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse jaxl; compare Faroese jakslur (“a molar”) (also jaksli and jaksul), the Nynorsk word jaksle and jæksl. Probably related to agn (“bait”) and jaga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jaxls",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaxlar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaxl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaxlinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaxlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaxlarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaxl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaxlinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaxla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaxlana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaxli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaxlinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jöxlum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jöxlunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaxls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaxlsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaxla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaxlanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "jaxl m (genitive singular jaxls, nominative plural jaxlar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-jaxl"
    },
    {
      "word": "grænjaxl"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "molar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "molar",
          "molar"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "teeth",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(teeth) molar"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tough guy, tough cookie (someone who can endure physical or mental hardship; a hardened, strong-willed person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tough guy",
          "tough guy"
        ],
        [
          "tough cookie",
          "tough cookie"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jakstl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jaxstl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jaxl"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jaxl meaning in Icelandic (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.