"járn" meaning in Icelandic

See járn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /jaurtn/, /jautn/
Rhymes: -autn Etymology: From Old Norse járn, from Proto-Germanic *īsarną, from Proto-Celtic *īsarnom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésh₂r̥ (“blood”). Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|járn}} Old Norse járn, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*īsarną}} Proto-Germanic *īsarną, {{der|is|cel-pro|*īsarnom}} Proto-Celtic *īsarnom, {{der|is|ine-pro|*h₁ésh₂r̥||blood}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésh₂r̥ (“blood”) Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} járn n (genitive singular járns, nominative plural járn) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|n}} Forms: járns [genitive, singular], járn [nominative, plural], neuter [table-tags], járn [indefinite, nominative, singular], járnið [definite, nominative, singular], járn [indefinite, nominative, plural], járnin [definite, nominative, plural], járn [accusative, indefinite, singular], járnið [accusative, definite, singular], járn [accusative, indefinite, plural], járnin [accusative, definite, plural], járni [dative, indefinite, singular], járninu [dative, definite, singular], járnum [dative, indefinite, plural], járnunum [dative, definite, plural], járns [genitive, indefinite, singular], járnsins [definite, genitive, singular], járna [genitive, indefinite, plural], járnanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. iron Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Metals Related terms: stál
    Sense id: en-járn-is-noun-BOnA24fn Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Derived forms: hafa mörg járn í eldinum, járna, járnbentur, járnblendi, járnbraut, járnbrautarlest, járnbrautarstöð, járnkarl, járnsmiður, járntjald, járnvara, járnvarinn, járnöld, skrúfjárn

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "járn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse járn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*īsarną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *īsarną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*īsarnom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *īsarnom",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ésh₂r̥",
        "4": "",
        "5": "blood"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésh₂r̥ (“blood”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse járn, from Proto-Germanic *īsarną, from Proto-Celtic *īsarnom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésh₂r̥ (“blood”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "járns",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járn",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járnið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járnin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járnið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járnin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járninu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járnunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járnsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járnanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "járn n (genitive singular járns, nominative plural járn)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Metals",
          "orig": "is:Metals",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Metallurgy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hafa mörg járn í eldinum"
        },
        {
          "word": "járna"
        },
        {
          "word": "járnbentur"
        },
        {
          "word": "járnblendi"
        },
        {
          "word": "járnbraut"
        },
        {
          "word": "járnbrautarlest"
        },
        {
          "word": "járnbrautarstöð"
        },
        {
          "word": "járnkarl"
        },
        {
          "word": "járnsmiður"
        },
        {
          "word": "járntjald"
        },
        {
          "word": "járnvara"
        },
        {
          "word": "járnvarinn"
        },
        {
          "word": "járnöld"
        },
        {
          "word": "skrúfjárn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "iron"
      ],
      "id": "en-járn-is-noun-BOnA24fn",
      "links": [
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "stál"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jaurtn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jautn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-autn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "járn"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hafa mörg járn í eldinum"
    },
    {
      "word": "járna"
    },
    {
      "word": "járnbentur"
    },
    {
      "word": "járnblendi"
    },
    {
      "word": "járnbraut"
    },
    {
      "word": "járnbrautarlest"
    },
    {
      "word": "járnbrautarstöð"
    },
    {
      "word": "járnkarl"
    },
    {
      "word": "járnsmiður"
    },
    {
      "word": "járntjald"
    },
    {
      "word": "járnvara"
    },
    {
      "word": "járnvarinn"
    },
    {
      "word": "járnöld"
    },
    {
      "word": "skrúfjárn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "járn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse járn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*īsarną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *īsarną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*īsarnom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *īsarnom",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ésh₂r̥",
        "4": "",
        "5": "blood"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésh₂r̥ (“blood”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse járn, from Proto-Germanic *īsarną, from Proto-Celtic *īsarnom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésh₂r̥ (“blood”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "járns",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járn",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járnið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járnin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járnið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járnin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járninu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járnunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járnsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járnanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "járn n (genitive singular járns, nominative plural járn)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "stál"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic neuter nouns",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/autn",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/autn/1 syllable",
        "is:Metals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "iron"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jaurtn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jautn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-autn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "járn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for járn meaning in Icelandic (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.