See horfa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for horfa meaning in Icelandic (16.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "horfa",
"t": "to turn toward, face"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse horfa (“to turn toward, face”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hwurbōną",
"t": "to turn, veer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwurbōną (“to turn, veer”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse horfa (“to turn toward, face”), from Proto-Germanic *hwurbōną (“to turn, veer”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "horfu",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horfur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-f-w1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "horfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horfur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horfurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horfu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horfuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horfur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horfurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horfu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horfunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horfunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horfu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horfunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horfanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "horfur",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "horfu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "horfa f (genitive singular horfu, nominative plural horfur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "horfu",
"3": "horfur"
},
"expansion": "horfa f (genitive singular horfu, nominative plural horfur)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "h",
"2": "o",
"3": "rf"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-f-w1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-w1",
"accp": "horfur",
"accpd": "horfurnar",
"accs": "horfu",
"accsd": "horfuna",
"datp": "horfum",
"datpd": "horfunum",
"dats": "horfu",
"datsd": "horfunni",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "horfa",
"genpd": "horfanna",
"gens": "horfu",
"gensd": "horfunnar",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "horfur",
"nompd": "horfurnar",
"noms": "horfa",
"nomsd": "horfan",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-w1",
"accp": "horfur",
"accpd": "horfurnar",
"accs": "horfu",
"accsd": "horfuna",
"datp": "horfum",
"datpd": "horfunum",
"dats": "horfu",
"datsd": "horfunni",
"genp": "horfa",
"genpd": "horfanna",
"gens": "horfu",
"gensd": "horfunnar",
"nomp": "horfur",
"nompd": "horfurnar",
"noms": "horfa",
"nomsd": "horfan"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 26 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"look, aspect"
],
"id": "en-horfa-is-noun-4K7EiqLW",
"links": [
[
"look",
"look"
],
[
"aspect",
"aspect"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "The outlook is good.",
"text": "Horfurnar eru góðar."
},
{
"english": "The outlook is bad.",
"text": "Horfurnar eru slæmar."
}
],
"glosses": [
"outlook"
],
"id": "en-horfa-is-noun-T1PGwwH5",
"links": [
[
"outlook",
"outlook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) outlook"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔrva/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrva"
}
],
"word": "horfa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bjóða við að horfa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "horfa á"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "horfa í að gera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "horfast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "horfa upp á"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "horfa",
"t": "to turn toward, face"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse horfa (“to turn toward, face”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hwurbōną",
"t": "to turn, veer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwurbōną (“to turn, veer”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse horfa (“to turn toward, face”), from Proto-Germanic *hwurbōną (“to turn, veer”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "horfði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "horft",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að horfa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "horft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "horfandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég horfi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við horfum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég horfi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við horfum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú horfir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið horfið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú horfir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið horfið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það horfir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau horfa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það horfi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau horfi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég horfði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við horfðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég horfði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við horfðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú horfðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið horfðuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú horfðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið horfðuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það horfði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau horfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það horfði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau horfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "horf (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "horfið (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "horfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "horfiði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að horfast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "horfst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "horfandist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "it is never used attributively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "predicatively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "only for explicatory subclauses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég horfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við horfumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég horfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við horfumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú horfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið horfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú horfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið horfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það horfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau horfast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það horfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau horfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég horfðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við horfðumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég horfðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við horfðumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú horfðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið horfðust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú horfðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið horfðust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það horfðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau horfðust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það horfðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau horfðust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "horfst (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "horfist (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "horfstu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "horfisti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "horft",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "horfði",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "horfa (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative horfði, supine horft)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "h",
"2": "o",
"3": "rf",
"pp": "-"
},
"name": "is-conj-w2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "horfa",
"10": "horfið",
"100": "horfðu",
"101": "horfða",
"102": "horfðu",
"103": "horfða",
"104": "horfðu",
"105": "horfðu",
"106": "horfðu",
"11": "horfir",
"12": "horfa",
"13": "horfi",
"14": "horfi",
"15": "horfði",
"16": "horfðum",
"17": "horfði",
"18": "horfðum",
"19": "horfðir",
"2": "horft",
"20": "horfðuð",
"21": "horfðir",
"22": "horfðuð",
"23": "horfði",
"24": "horfðu",
"25": "horfði",
"26": "horfðu",
"27": "horf",
"28": "horfðu",
"29": "horfið",
"3": "horfi",
"30": "horfast",
"31": "horfst",
"32": "horfist",
"33": "horfumst",
"34": "horfist",
"35": "horfumst",
"36": "horfist",
"37": "horfist",
"38": "horfist",
"39": "horfist",
"4": "horfum",
"40": "horfist",
"41": "horfast",
"42": "horfist",
"43": "horfist",
"44": "horfðist",
"45": "horfðumst",
"46": "horfðist",
"47": "horfðumst",
"48": "horfðist",
"49": "horfðust",
"5": "horfi",
"50": "horfðist",
"51": "horfðust",
"52": "horfðist",
"53": "horfðust",
"54": "horfðist",
"55": "horfðust",
"56": "horfst",
"57": "horfist",
"58": "horfandi",
"59": "horfður",
"6": "horfum",
"60": "horfð",
"61": "horft",
"62": "horfðir",
"63": "horfðar",
"64": "horfð",
"65": "horfðan",
"66": "horfða",
"67": "horft",
"68": "horfða",
"69": "horfðar",
"7": "horfir",
"70": "horfð",
"71": "horfðum",
"72": "horfðri",
"73": "horfðu",
"74": "horfðum",
"75": "horfðum",
"76": "horfðum",
"77": "horfðs",
"78": "horfðrar",
"79": "horfðs",
"8": "horfið",
"80": "horfðra",
"81": "horfðra",
"82": "horfðra",
"83": "horfði",
"84": "horfða",
"85": "horfða",
"86": "horfðu",
"87": "horfðu",
"88": "horfðu",
"89": "horfða",
"9": "horfir",
"90": "horfðu",
"91": "horfða",
"92": "horfðu",
"93": "horfðu",
"94": "horfðu",
"95": "horfða",
"96": "horfðu",
"97": "horfða",
"98": "horfðu",
"99": "horfðu",
"act": "{{{act}}}",
"mp": "{{{mp}}}",
"pp": "-"
},
"name": "is-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "What are you watching?",
"text": "Á hvað ertu að horfa?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to look, to watch"
],
"id": "en-horfa-is-verb-jQRx0wRB",
"links": [
[
"look",
"look"
],
[
"watch",
"watch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(personal) to look, to watch"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The wall faces east.",
"text": "Veggurinn horfir í austur.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to face"
],
"id": "en-horfa-is-verb-m-unu1fJ",
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(personal) to face"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "to face",
"word": "snúa"
}
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔrva/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrva"
}
],
"word": "horfa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs",
"Most used Icelandic verbs",
"Old Norse class 3 weak verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔrva",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔrva/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "horfa",
"t": "to turn toward, face"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse horfa (“to turn toward, face”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hwurbōną",
"t": "to turn, veer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwurbōną (“to turn, veer”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse horfa (“to turn toward, face”), from Proto-Germanic *hwurbōną (“to turn, veer”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "horfu",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horfur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-f-w1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "horfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horfan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horfur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horfurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horfu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horfuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horfur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horfurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horfu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horfunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horfunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horfu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horfunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "horfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "horfanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "horfur",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "horfu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "horfa f (genitive singular horfu, nominative plural horfur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "horfu",
"3": "horfur"
},
"expansion": "horfa f (genitive singular horfu, nominative plural horfur)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "h",
"2": "o",
"3": "rf"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-f-w1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-w1",
"accp": "horfur",
"accpd": "horfurnar",
"accs": "horfu",
"accsd": "horfuna",
"datp": "horfum",
"datpd": "horfunum",
"dats": "horfu",
"datsd": "horfunni",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "horfa",
"genpd": "horfanna",
"gens": "horfu",
"gensd": "horfunnar",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "horfur",
"nompd": "horfurnar",
"noms": "horfa",
"nomsd": "horfan",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-w1",
"accp": "horfur",
"accpd": "horfurnar",
"accs": "horfu",
"accsd": "horfuna",
"datp": "horfum",
"datpd": "horfunum",
"dats": "horfu",
"datsd": "horfunni",
"genp": "horfa",
"genpd": "horfanna",
"gens": "horfu",
"gensd": "horfunnar",
"nomp": "horfur",
"nompd": "horfurnar",
"noms": "horfa",
"nomsd": "horfan"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"look, aspect"
],
"links": [
[
"look",
"look"
],
[
"aspect",
"aspect"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "The outlook is good.",
"text": "Horfurnar eru góðar."
},
{
"english": "The outlook is bad.",
"text": "Horfurnar eru slæmar."
}
],
"glosses": [
"outlook"
],
"links": [
[
"outlook",
"outlook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) outlook"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔrva/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrva"
}
],
"word": "horfa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs",
"Most used Icelandic verbs",
"Old Norse class 3 weak verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔrva",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔrva/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bjóða við að horfa"
},
{
"word": "horfa á"
},
{
"word": "horfa í að gera"
},
{
"word": "horfast"
},
{
"word": "horfa upp á"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "horfa",
"t": "to turn toward, face"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse horfa (“to turn toward, face”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hwurbōną",
"t": "to turn, veer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwurbōną (“to turn, veer”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse horfa (“to turn toward, face”), from Proto-Germanic *hwurbōną (“to turn, veer”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "horfði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "horft",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að horfa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "horft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "horfandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég horfi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við horfum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég horfi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við horfum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú horfir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið horfið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú horfir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið horfið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það horfir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau horfa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það horfi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau horfi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég horfði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við horfðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég horfði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við horfðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú horfðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið horfðuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú horfðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið horfðuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það horfði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau horfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það horfði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau horfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "horf (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "horfið (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "horfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "horfiði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að horfast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "horfst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "horfandist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "it is never used attributively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "predicatively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "only for explicatory subclauses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég horfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við horfumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég horfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við horfumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú horfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið horfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú horfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið horfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það horfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau horfast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það horfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau horfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég horfðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við horfðumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég horfðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við horfðumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú horfðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið horfðust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú horfðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið horfðust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það horfðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau horfðust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það horfðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau horfðust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "horfst (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "horfist (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "horfstu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "horfisti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "horft",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "horfði",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "horfa (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative horfði, supine horft)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "h",
"2": "o",
"3": "rf",
"pp": "-"
},
"name": "is-conj-w2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "horfa",
"10": "horfið",
"100": "horfðu",
"101": "horfða",
"102": "horfðu",
"103": "horfða",
"104": "horfðu",
"105": "horfðu",
"106": "horfðu",
"11": "horfir",
"12": "horfa",
"13": "horfi",
"14": "horfi",
"15": "horfði",
"16": "horfðum",
"17": "horfði",
"18": "horfðum",
"19": "horfðir",
"2": "horft",
"20": "horfðuð",
"21": "horfðir",
"22": "horfðuð",
"23": "horfði",
"24": "horfðu",
"25": "horfði",
"26": "horfðu",
"27": "horf",
"28": "horfðu",
"29": "horfið",
"3": "horfi",
"30": "horfast",
"31": "horfst",
"32": "horfist",
"33": "horfumst",
"34": "horfist",
"35": "horfumst",
"36": "horfist",
"37": "horfist",
"38": "horfist",
"39": "horfist",
"4": "horfum",
"40": "horfist",
"41": "horfast",
"42": "horfist",
"43": "horfist",
"44": "horfðist",
"45": "horfðumst",
"46": "horfðist",
"47": "horfðumst",
"48": "horfðist",
"49": "horfðust",
"5": "horfi",
"50": "horfðist",
"51": "horfðust",
"52": "horfðist",
"53": "horfðust",
"54": "horfðist",
"55": "horfðust",
"56": "horfst",
"57": "horfist",
"58": "horfandi",
"59": "horfður",
"6": "horfum",
"60": "horfð",
"61": "horft",
"62": "horfðir",
"63": "horfðar",
"64": "horfð",
"65": "horfðan",
"66": "horfða",
"67": "horft",
"68": "horfða",
"69": "horfðar",
"7": "horfir",
"70": "horfð",
"71": "horfðum",
"72": "horfðri",
"73": "horfðu",
"74": "horfðum",
"75": "horfðum",
"76": "horfðum",
"77": "horfðs",
"78": "horfðrar",
"79": "horfðs",
"8": "horfið",
"80": "horfðra",
"81": "horfðra",
"82": "horfðra",
"83": "horfði",
"84": "horfða",
"85": "horfða",
"86": "horfðu",
"87": "horfðu",
"88": "horfðu",
"89": "horfða",
"9": "horfir",
"90": "horfðu",
"91": "horfða",
"92": "horfðu",
"93": "horfðu",
"94": "horfðu",
"95": "horfða",
"96": "horfðu",
"97": "horfða",
"98": "horfðu",
"99": "horfðu",
"act": "{{{act}}}",
"mp": "{{{mp}}}",
"pp": "-"
},
"name": "is-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "What are you watching?",
"text": "Á hvað ertu að horfa?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to look, to watch"
],
"links": [
[
"look",
"look"
],
[
"watch",
"watch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(personal) to look, to watch"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The wall faces east.",
"text": "Veggurinn horfir í austur.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to face"
],
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(personal) to face"
],
"tags": [
"personal",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔrva/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrva"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "to face",
"word": "snúa"
}
],
"word": "horfa"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: f-w1",
"path": [
"horfa"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "horfa",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.