"haust" meaning in Icelandic

See haust in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /høyst/
Rhymes: -øyst Etymology: From Old Norse haust from earlier haustr (masculine), from Proto-Germanic *harbustaz, *harbistaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kerp-. Compare Old English hærfest, English harvest, the Old High German Herbist; German Herbst, Danish høst and Swedish höst. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|haust}} Old Norse haust, {{m|non|haustr}} haustr, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*harbustaz}} Proto-Germanic *harbustaz, {{m|gem-pro|*harbistaz}} *harbistaz, {{der|is|ine-pro|*kerp-}} Proto-Indo-European *kerp-, {{cog|ang|hærfest}} Old English hærfest, {{cog|en|harvest}} English harvest, {{cog|goh|Herbist}} Old High German Herbist, {{cog|de|Herbst}} German Herbst, {{cog|da|høst}} Danish høst, {{cog|sv|höst}} Swedish höst Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|hausts|||||||nominative plural|haust|||||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=}} haust n (genitive singular hausts, nominative plural haust), {{is-noun|n|hausts|haust}} haust n (genitive singular hausts, nominative plural haust) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-n-s|h|au|st}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|n-s|accp=haust|accpd=haustin|accs=haust|accsd=haustið|datp=haustum|datpd=haustunum|dats=hausti|datsd=haustinu|def={{{def}}}|genp=hausta|genpd=haustanna|gens=hausts|gensd=haustsins|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=haust|nompd=haustin|noms=haust|nomsd=haustið|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|n-s|accp=haust|accpd=haustin|accs=haust|accsd=haustið|datp=haustum|datpd=haustunum|dats=hausti|datsd=haustinu|genp=hausta|genpd=haustanna|gens=hausts|gensd=haustsins|nomp=haust|nompd=haustin|noms=haust|nomsd=haustið}} Forms: hausts [genitive, singular], haust [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], haust [indefinite, nominative, singular], haustið [definite, nominative, singular], haust [indefinite, nominative, plural], haustin [definite, nominative, plural], haust [accusative, indefinite, singular], haustið [accusative, definite, singular], haust [accusative, indefinite, plural], haustin [accusative, definite, plural], hausti [dative, indefinite, singular], haustinu [dative, definite, singular], haustum [dative, indefinite, plural], haustunum [dative, definite, plural], hausts [genitive, indefinite, singular], haustsins [definite, genitive, singular], hausta [genitive, indefinite, plural], haustanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. autumn, fall Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Seasons Derived forms: haustönn Related terms: vor (english: spring), sumar (english: summer), vetur (english: winter)
    Sense id: en-haust-is-noun-Q2szbZdc Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for haust meaning in Icelandic (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "haust"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse haust",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "haustr"
      },
      "expansion": "haustr",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*harbustaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harbustaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*harbistaz"
      },
      "expansion": "*harbistaz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kerp-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kerp-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hærfest"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hærfest",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "harvest"
      },
      "expansion": "English harvest",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "Herbist"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German Herbist",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Herbst"
      },
      "expansion": "German Herbst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "høst"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish høst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "höst"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish höst",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse haust from earlier haustr (masculine), from Proto-Germanic *harbustaz, *harbistaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kerp-. Compare Old English hærfest, English harvest, the Old High German Herbist; German Herbst, Danish høst and Swedish höst.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hausts",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haust",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haustið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haustin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haustið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haustin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hausti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haustinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haustum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haustunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hausts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haustsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hausta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haustanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "haust",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "hausts",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "haust n (genitive singular hausts, nominative plural haust)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "hausts",
        "3": "haust"
      },
      "expansion": "haust n (genitive singular hausts, nominative plural haust)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "h",
        "2": "au",
        "3": "st"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "haust",
        "accpd": "haustin",
        "accs": "haust",
        "accsd": "haustið",
        "datp": "haustum",
        "datpd": "haustunum",
        "dats": "hausti",
        "datsd": "haustinu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "hausta",
        "genpd": "haustanna",
        "gens": "hausts",
        "gensd": "haustsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "haust",
        "nompd": "haustin",
        "noms": "haust",
        "nomsd": "haustið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "haust",
        "accpd": "haustin",
        "accs": "haust",
        "accsd": "haustið",
        "datp": "haustum",
        "datpd": "haustunum",
        "dats": "hausti",
        "datsd": "haustinu",
        "genp": "hausta",
        "genpd": "haustanna",
        "gens": "hausts",
        "gensd": "haustsins",
        "nomp": "haust",
        "nompd": "haustin",
        "noms": "haust",
        "nomsd": "haustið"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Seasons",
          "orig": "is:Seasons",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "haustönn"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I graduated fall 2007.",
          "text": "Ég útskrifaðist haustið 2007.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "autumn, fall"
      ],
      "id": "en-haust-is-noun-Q2szbZdc",
      "links": [
        [
          "autumn",
          "autumn"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "spring",
          "word": "vor"
        },
        {
          "english": "summer",
          "word": "sumar"
        },
        {
          "english": "winter",
          "word": "vetur"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/høyst/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-øyst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "haust"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "haustönn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "haust"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse haust",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "haustr"
      },
      "expansion": "haustr",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*harbustaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harbustaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*harbistaz"
      },
      "expansion": "*harbistaz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kerp-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kerp-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hærfest"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hærfest",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "harvest"
      },
      "expansion": "English harvest",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "Herbist"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German Herbist",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Herbst"
      },
      "expansion": "German Herbst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "høst"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish høst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "höst"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish höst",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse haust from earlier haustr (masculine), from Proto-Germanic *harbustaz, *harbistaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kerp-. Compare Old English hærfest, English harvest, the Old High German Herbist; German Herbst, Danish høst and Swedish höst.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hausts",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haust",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haustið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haustin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haustið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haustin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hausti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haustinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haustum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haustunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hausts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haustsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hausta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haustanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "haust",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "hausts",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "haust n (genitive singular hausts, nominative plural haust)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "hausts",
        "3": "haust"
      },
      "expansion": "haust n (genitive singular hausts, nominative plural haust)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "h",
        "2": "au",
        "3": "st"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "haust",
        "accpd": "haustin",
        "accs": "haust",
        "accsd": "haustið",
        "datp": "haustum",
        "datpd": "haustunum",
        "dats": "hausti",
        "datsd": "haustinu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "hausta",
        "genpd": "haustanna",
        "gens": "hausts",
        "gensd": "haustsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "haust",
        "nompd": "haustin",
        "noms": "haust",
        "nomsd": "haustið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "haust",
        "accpd": "haustin",
        "accs": "haust",
        "accsd": "haustið",
        "datp": "haustum",
        "datpd": "haustunum",
        "dats": "hausti",
        "datsd": "haustinu",
        "genp": "hausta",
        "genpd": "haustanna",
        "gens": "hausts",
        "gensd": "haustsins",
        "nomp": "haust",
        "nompd": "haustin",
        "noms": "haust",
        "nomsd": "haustið"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "spring",
      "word": "vor"
    },
    {
      "english": "summer",
      "word": "sumar"
    },
    {
      "english": "winter",
      "word": "vetur"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic 1-syllable words",
        "Icelandic countable nouns",
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic neuter nouns",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/øyst",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/øyst/1 syllable",
        "is:Seasons"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I graduated fall 2007.",
          "text": "Ég útskrifaðist haustið 2007.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "autumn, fall"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "autumn",
          "autumn"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/høyst/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-øyst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "haust"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: n-s",
  "path": [
    "haust"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "haust",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.