hark in Icelandic

IPA: /har̥k/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Rhymes: -ar̥k Etymology: From Old Norse hark (“sound”), probably of imitative origin. Compare the cognates listed at Swedish harkla (“to clear the throat”). Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|hark|t=sound}} Old Norse hark (“sound”), {{onomatopoeic|is|title=imitative}} imitative, {{cog|sv|harkla|t=to clear the throat}} Swedish harkla (“to clear the throat”) Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} hark n (genitive singular harks, no plural) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|n.sg}} Forms: harks [genitive, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], hark [indefinite, nominative, singular], harkið [definite, nominative, singular], hark [accusative, indefinite, singular], harkið [accusative, definite, singular], harki [dative, indefinite, singular], harkinu [dative, definite, singular], harks [genitive, indefinite, singular], harksins [definite, genitive, singular]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hark",
        "t": "sound"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hark (“sound”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "title": "imitative"
      },
      "expansion": "imitative",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "harkla",
        "t": "to clear the throat"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish harkla (“to clear the throat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse hark (“sound”), probably of imitative origin. Compare the cognates listed at Swedish harkla (“to clear the throat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harks",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hark",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hark",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harksins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "hark n (genitive singular harks, no plural)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n.sg"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noise, tumult, commotion, din"
      ],
      "id": "en-hark-is-noun-tFuHzScW",
      "links": [
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ],
        [
          "tumult",
          "tumult"
        ],
        [
          "commotion",
          "commotion"
        ],
        [
          "din",
          "din"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "noise, commotion",
          "word": "hávaði"
        },
        {
          "sense": "noise, commotion",
          "word": "háreysti"
        },
        {
          "sense": "noise, commotion",
          "word": "skark"
        },
        {
          "sense": "noise, commotion",
          "word": "skarkali"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/har̥k/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ar̥k"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hark"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hark",
        "t": "sound"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hark (“sound”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "title": "imitative"
      },
      "expansion": "imitative",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "harkla",
        "t": "to clear the throat"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish harkla (“to clear the throat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse hark (“sound”), probably of imitative origin. Compare the cognates listed at Swedish harkla (“to clear the throat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harks",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hark",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hark",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harkinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harksins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "hark n (genitive singular harks, no plural)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n.sg"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic neuter nouns",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic onomatopoeias",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Icelandic uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ar̥k",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ar̥k/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noise, tumult, commotion, din"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ],
        [
          "tumult",
          "tumult"
        ],
        [
          "commotion",
          "commotion"
        ],
        [
          "din",
          "din"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/har̥k/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ar̥k"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "noise, commotion",
      "word": "hávaði"
    },
    {
      "sense": "noise, commotion",
      "word": "háreysti"
    },
    {
      "sense": "noise, commotion",
      "word": "skark"
    },
    {
      "sense": "noise, commotion",
      "word": "skarkali"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hark"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"hark" meaning in Icelandic

Noun