"haf" meaning in Icelandic

See haf in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /haːv/
Rhymes: -aːv Etymology: From Old Norse haf, from Proto-Germanic *habą. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|haf}} Old Norse haf, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*habą}} Proto-Germanic *habą Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|hafs|||||||nominative plural|höf|||||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=}} haf n (genitive singular hafs, nominative plural höf), {{is-noun|n|hafs|höf}} haf n (genitive singular hafs, nominative plural höf) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-n-s|h|a|f}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|n-s|accp=höf|accpd=höfin|accs=haf|accsd=hafið|datp=höfum|datpd=höfunum|dats=hafi|datsd=hafinu|def={{{def}}}|genp=hafa|genpd=hafanna|gens=hafs|gensd=hafsins|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=höf|nompd=höfin|noms=haf|nomsd=hafið|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|n-s|accp=höf|accpd=höfin|accs=haf|accsd=hafið|datp=höfum|datpd=höfunum|dats=hafi|datsd=hafinu|genp=hafa|genpd=hafanna|gens=hafs|gensd=hafsins|nomp=höf|nompd=höfin|noms=haf|nomsd=hafið}} Forms: hafs [genitive, singular], höf [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], haf [indefinite, nominative, singular], hafið [definite, nominative, singular], höf [indefinite, nominative, plural], höfin [definite, nominative, plural], haf [accusative, indefinite, singular], hafið [accusative, definite, singular], höf [accusative, indefinite, plural], höfin [accusative, definite, plural], hafi [dative, indefinite, singular], hafinu [dative, definite, singular], höfum [dative, indefinite, plural], höfunum [dative, definite, plural], hafs [genitive, indefinite, singular], hafsins [definite, genitive, singular], hafa [genitive, indefinite, plural], hafanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. ocean, sea Wikipedia link: is:haf Tags: neuter Categories (place): Bodies of water, Landforms, Oceans Derived forms: aðalhaf, íshaf, hafsjór, Hafgufa
    Sense id: en-haf-is-noun-6~fB0-xc Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Synonyms (sea): úthaf [neuter], mar [masculine], sær [masculine], sjór [masculine], sjár [masculine], viddi [masculine, rare], ægir [poetic], frónband [neuter, obsolete], Randvés slóð [feminine], lýslóð [feminine], lýsheimur [masculine], oturheimur [masculine], sílægja [feminine], skerdiskur [masculine], svanbekkur [masculine], svalheimur [masculine], svalteigur [masculine], svanfold [neuter], Vandals vegur [masculine], þangheimur [masculine], heimur Ægis [masculine], ægisjór [masculine]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for haf meaning in Icelandic (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "haf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse haf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*habą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse haf, from Proto-Germanic *habą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hafs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "höf",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "höf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "höfin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "höf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "höfin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "höfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "höfunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "höf",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "hafs",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "haf n (genitive singular hafs, nominative plural höf)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "hafs",
        "3": "höf"
      },
      "expansion": "haf n (genitive singular hafs, nominative plural höf)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "h",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "f"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "höf",
        "accpd": "höfin",
        "accs": "haf",
        "accsd": "hafið",
        "datp": "höfum",
        "datpd": "höfunum",
        "dats": "hafi",
        "datsd": "hafinu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "hafa",
        "genpd": "hafanna",
        "gens": "hafs",
        "gensd": "hafsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "höf",
        "nompd": "höfin",
        "noms": "haf",
        "nomsd": "hafið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "höf",
        "accpd": "höfin",
        "accs": "haf",
        "accsd": "hafið",
        "datp": "höfum",
        "datpd": "höfunum",
        "dats": "hafi",
        "datsd": "hafinu",
        "genp": "hafa",
        "genpd": "hafanna",
        "gens": "hafs",
        "gensd": "hafsins",
        "nomp": "höf",
        "nompd": "höfin",
        "noms": "haf",
        "nomsd": "hafið"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Bodies of water",
          "orig": "is:Bodies of water",
          "parents": [
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Liquids",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Chemistry",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Sciences",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "is:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Oceans",
          "orig": "is:Oceans",
          "parents": [
            "Seas",
            "Bodies of water",
            "Places",
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "Names",
            "Earth",
            "Liquids",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Matter",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Chemistry",
            "Lemmas",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "aðalhaf"
        },
        {
          "word": "íshaf"
        },
        {
          "word": "hafsjór"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hafgufa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ocean, sea"
      ],
      "id": "en-haf-is-noun-6~fB0-xc",
      "links": [
        [
          "ocean",
          "ocean"
        ],
        [
          "sea",
          "sea"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "sea",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "úthaf"
        },
        {
          "sense": "sea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mar"
        },
        {
          "sense": "sea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sær"
        },
        {
          "sense": "sea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sjór"
        },
        {
          "sense": "sea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sjár"
        },
        {
          "sense": "sea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "viddi"
        },
        {
          "sense": "sea",
          "tags": [
            "poetic"
          ],
          "word": "ægir"
        },
        {
          "sense": "sea",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "frónband"
        },
        {
          "sense": "sea",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Randvés slóð"
        },
        {
          "sense": "sea",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lýslóð"
        },
        {
          "sense": "sea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lýsheimur"
        },
        {
          "sense": "sea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "oturheimur"
        },
        {
          "sense": "sea",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sílægja"
        },
        {
          "sense": "sea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skerdiskur"
        },
        {
          "sense": "sea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "svanbekkur"
        },
        {
          "sense": "sea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "svalheimur"
        },
        {
          "sense": "sea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "svalteigur"
        },
        {
          "sense": "sea",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "svanfold"
        },
        {
          "sense": "sea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Vandals vegur"
        },
        {
          "sense": "sea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "þangheimur"
        },
        {
          "sense": "sea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "heimur Ægis"
        },
        {
          "sense": "sea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ægisjór"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "is:haf"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/haːv/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːv"
    }
  ],
  "word": "haf"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aðalhaf"
    },
    {
      "word": "íshaf"
    },
    {
      "word": "hafsjór"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hafgufa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "haf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse haf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*habą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse haf, from Proto-Germanic *habą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hafs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "höf",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "höf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "höfin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "höf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "höfin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "höfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "höfunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "höf",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "hafs",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "haf n (genitive singular hafs, nominative plural höf)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "hafs",
        "3": "höf"
      },
      "expansion": "haf n (genitive singular hafs, nominative plural höf)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "h",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "f"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "höf",
        "accpd": "höfin",
        "accs": "haf",
        "accsd": "hafið",
        "datp": "höfum",
        "datpd": "höfunum",
        "dats": "hafi",
        "datsd": "hafinu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "hafa",
        "genpd": "hafanna",
        "gens": "hafs",
        "gensd": "hafsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "höf",
        "nompd": "höfin",
        "noms": "haf",
        "nomsd": "hafið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "höf",
        "accpd": "höfin",
        "accs": "haf",
        "accsd": "hafið",
        "datp": "höfum",
        "datpd": "höfunum",
        "dats": "hafi",
        "datsd": "hafinu",
        "genp": "hafa",
        "genpd": "hafanna",
        "gens": "hafs",
        "gensd": "hafsins",
        "nomp": "höf",
        "nompd": "höfin",
        "noms": "haf",
        "nomsd": "hafið"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic 1-syllable words",
        "Icelandic countable nouns",
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic neuter nouns",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/aːv",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/aːv/1 syllable",
        "is:Bodies of water",
        "is:Landforms",
        "is:Oceans"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ocean, sea"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ocean",
          "ocean"
        ],
        [
          "sea",
          "sea"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "is:haf"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/haːv/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːv"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "sea",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "úthaf"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sær"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sjór"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sjár"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "viddi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sea",
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "ægir"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sea",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "frónband"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sea",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Randvés slóð"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sea",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lýslóð"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lýsheimur"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "oturheimur"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sea",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sílægja"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skerdiskur"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "svanbekkur"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "svalheimur"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "svalteigur"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sea",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "svanfold"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Vandals vegur"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "þangheimur"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "heimur Ægis"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ægisjór"
    }
  ],
  "word": "haf"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: n-s",
  "path": [
    "haf"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "haf",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.