"gröftur" meaning in Icelandic

See gröftur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkrœftʏr/
Rhymes: -œftʏr Etymology: From the Old Norse grǫftr, from Proto-Germanic *graftuz. Cognate with the Old English græft. Etymology templates: {{der|is|non|grǫftr}} Old Norse grǫftr, {{der|is|gem-pro|*graftuz}} Proto-Germanic *graftuz, {{cog|ang|græft}} Old English græft Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|graftar|||||||nominative plural|greftir|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} gröftur m (genitive singular graftar, nominative plural greftir), {{is-noun|m|graftar|greftir}} gröftur m (genitive singular graftar, nominative plural greftir) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-m-s3|gr|a|ft|u=u}}, {{is-i-mutation|a}}, {{is-i-mutation|a}}, {{is-i-mutation|a}}, {{is-i-mutation|a}}, {{is-i-mutation|a}}, {{is-i-mutation|a}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|m-s3|accp=grefti|accpd=greftina|accs=gröft|accsd=gröftinn|datp=gröftum|datpd=gröftunum|dats=grefti|datsd=greftinum|def={{{def}}}|genp=grafta|genpd=graftanna|gens=graftar|gensd=graftarins|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=greftir|nompd=greftirnir|noms=gröftur|nomsd=gröfturinn|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|m-s3|accp=grefti|accpd=greftina|accs=gröft|accsd=gröftinn|datp=gröftum|datpd=gröftunum|dats=grefti|datsd=greftinum|genp=grafta|genpd=graftanna|gens=graftar|gensd=graftarins|nomp=greftir|nompd=greftirnir|noms=gröftur|nomsd=gröfturinn}} Forms: graftar [genitive, singular], greftir [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gröftur [indefinite, nominative, singular], gröfturinn [definite, nominative, singular], greftir [indefinite, nominative, plural], greftirnir [definite, nominative, plural], gröft [accusative, indefinite, singular], gröftinn [accusative, definite, singular], grefti [accusative, indefinite, plural], greftina [accusative, definite, plural], grefti [dative, indefinite, singular], greftinum [dative, definite, singular], gröftum [dative, indefinite, plural], gröftunum [dative, definite, plural], graftar [genitive, indefinite, singular], graftarins [definite, genitive, singular], grafta [genitive, indefinite, plural], graftanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. the act of digging Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-gröftur-is-noun-JWUsIf2y
  2. the act of engraving Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-gröftur-is-noun-pWuufF8x
  3. pus Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-gröftur-is-noun-jTn3KwcT Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 2 3 32 23 40
  4. burial, interment Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-gröftur-is-noun-FWrtH5sh Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 2 3 32 23 40
  5. remains dug up from a grave Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-gröftur-is-noun-sYn4FHHP Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 2 3 32 23 40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: graftarkýli, grefta, greftra Related terms: gröf

Download JSON data for gröftur meaning in Icelandic (5.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "graftarkýli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grefta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "greftra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "grǫftr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse grǫftr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*graftuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *graftuz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "græft"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English græft",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Old Norse grǫftr, from Proto-Germanic *graftuz. Cognate with the Old English græft.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "graftar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greftir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-s3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gröftur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gröfturinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greftir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greftirnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gröft",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gröftinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grefti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greftina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grefti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greftinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gröftum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gröftunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graftar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graftarins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grafta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graftanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "greftir",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "graftar",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gröftur m (genitive singular graftar, nominative plural greftir)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "graftar",
        "3": "greftir"
      },
      "expansion": "gröftur m (genitive singular graftar, nominative plural greftir)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gr",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "ft",
        "u": "u"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-s3"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s3",
        "accp": "grefti",
        "accpd": "greftina",
        "accs": "gröft",
        "accsd": "gröftinn",
        "datp": "gröftum",
        "datpd": "gröftunum",
        "dats": "grefti",
        "datsd": "greftinum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "grafta",
        "genpd": "graftanna",
        "gens": "graftar",
        "gensd": "graftarins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "greftir",
        "nompd": "greftirnir",
        "noms": "gröftur",
        "nomsd": "gröfturinn",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s3",
        "accp": "grefti",
        "accpd": "greftina",
        "accs": "gröft",
        "accsd": "gröftinn",
        "datp": "gröftum",
        "datpd": "gröftunum",
        "dats": "grefti",
        "datsd": "greftinum",
        "genp": "grafta",
        "genpd": "graftanna",
        "gens": "graftar",
        "gensd": "graftarins",
        "nomp": "greftir",
        "nompd": "greftirnir",
        "noms": "gröftur",
        "nomsd": "gröfturinn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gröf"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the act of digging"
      ],
      "id": "en-gröftur-is-noun-JWUsIf2y",
      "links": [
        [
          "digging",
          "digging"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the act of engraving"
      ],
      "id": "en-gröftur-is-noun-pWuufF8x",
      "links": [
        [
          "engraving",
          "engraving"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 32 23 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pus"
      ],
      "id": "en-gröftur-is-noun-jTn3KwcT",
      "links": [
        [
          "pus",
          "pus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 32 23 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "burial, interment"
      ],
      "id": "en-gröftur-is-noun-FWrtH5sh",
      "links": [
        [
          "burial",
          "burial"
        ],
        [
          "interment",
          "interment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 32 23 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "remains dug up from a grave"
      ],
      "id": "en-gröftur-is-noun-sYn4FHHP",
      "links": [
        [
          "remains",
          "remains"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrœftʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œftʏr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gröftur"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 2-syllable words",
    "Icelandic countable nouns",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic masculine nouns",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/œftʏr"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "graftarkýli"
    },
    {
      "word": "grefta"
    },
    {
      "word": "greftra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "grǫftr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse grǫftr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*graftuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *graftuz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "græft"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English græft",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Old Norse grǫftr, from Proto-Germanic *graftuz. Cognate with the Old English græft.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "graftar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greftir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-s3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gröftur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gröfturinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greftir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greftirnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gröft",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gröftinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grefti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greftina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grefti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greftinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gröftum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gröftunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graftar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graftarins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grafta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graftanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "greftir",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "graftar",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gröftur m (genitive singular graftar, nominative plural greftir)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "graftar",
        "3": "greftir"
      },
      "expansion": "gröftur m (genitive singular graftar, nominative plural greftir)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gr",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "ft",
        "u": "u"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-s3"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "name": "is-i-mutation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s3",
        "accp": "grefti",
        "accpd": "greftina",
        "accs": "gröft",
        "accsd": "gröftinn",
        "datp": "gröftum",
        "datpd": "gröftunum",
        "dats": "grefti",
        "datsd": "greftinum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "grafta",
        "genpd": "graftanna",
        "gens": "graftar",
        "gensd": "graftarins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "greftir",
        "nompd": "greftirnir",
        "noms": "gröftur",
        "nomsd": "gröfturinn",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s3",
        "accp": "grefti",
        "accpd": "greftina",
        "accs": "gröft",
        "accsd": "gröftinn",
        "datp": "gröftum",
        "datpd": "gröftunum",
        "dats": "grefti",
        "datsd": "greftinum",
        "genp": "grafta",
        "genpd": "graftanna",
        "gens": "graftar",
        "gensd": "graftarins",
        "nomp": "greftir",
        "nompd": "greftirnir",
        "noms": "gröftur",
        "nomsd": "gröfturinn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gröf"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the act of digging"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "digging",
          "digging"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the act of engraving"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "engraving",
          "engraving"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pus",
          "pus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "burial, interment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burial",
          "burial"
        ],
        [
          "interment",
          "interment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "remains dug up from a grave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "remains",
          "remains"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrœftʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œftʏr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gröftur"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: m-s3",
  "path": [
    "gröftur"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gröftur",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.