See gler in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gler meaning in Icelandic (5.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "gler"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gler",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*glasą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *glasą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰel-",
"4": "",
"5": "to shine, glimmer, glow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰel- (“to shine, glimmer, glow”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse gler, from Proto-Germanic *glasą, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰel- (“to shine, glimmer, glow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glers",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gler",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glerið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glerið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glerinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glerjum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glerjunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glersins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glerja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glerjanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "gler",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "glers",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gler n (genitive singular glers, nominative plural gler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "glers",
"3": "gler"
},
"expansion": "gler n (genitive singular glers, nominative plural gler)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "e",
"3": "r",
"j": "?"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-s",
"accp": "gler",
"accpd": "glerin",
"accs": "gler",
"accsd": "glerið",
"datp": "glerjum",
"datpd": "glerjunum",
"dats": "gleri",
"datsd": "glerinu",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "glerja",
"genpd": "glerjanna",
"gens": "glers",
"gensd": "glersins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "gler",
"nompd": "glerin",
"noms": "gler",
"nomsd": "glerið",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-s",
"accp": "gler",
"accpd": "glerin",
"accs": "gler",
"accsd": "glerið",
"datp": "glerjum",
"datpd": "glerjunum",
"dats": "gleri",
"datsd": "glerinu",
"genp": "glerja",
"genpd": "glerjanna",
"gens": "glers",
"gensd": "glersins",
"nomp": "gler",
"nompd": "glerin",
"noms": "gler",
"nomsd": "glerið"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "glas"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"glass (substance made by melting sand)"
],
"id": "en-gler-is-noun-1Acu4vp0",
"links": [
[
"glass",
"glass"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "is:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "is:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"glass (amorphous solid material)"
],
"id": "en-gler-is-noun-0Q~fB4iT",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"physics",
"physics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology, physics) glass (amorphous solid material)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a glass bottle"
],
"id": "en-gler-is-noun-fy5Th50K",
"links": [
[
"bottle",
"bottle"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pane of glass"
],
"id": "en-gler-is-noun-ZzxIHPNU",
"links": [
[
"pane",
"pane"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lens"
],
"id": "en-gler-is-noun-gSuSFc0v",
"links": [
[
"lens",
"lens"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 17 1 7 1 67 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 12 1 4 1 68 2 1 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a flat, slippery surface covering made of ice (e.g. a frozen pond surface or frozen surface water on a road)"
],
"id": "en-gler-is-noun-NeylDwAj",
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "6 7 0 5 0 78 5",
"sense": "flat frozen surface",
"word": "svell"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pieces, shards of glass"
],
"id": "en-gler-is-noun-5-9p3O0a",
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) pieces, shards of glass"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klɛːr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛːr"
}
],
"word": "gler"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 1-syllable words",
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old Norse neuter nouns",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛːr",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛːr/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "gler"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gler",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*glasą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *glasą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰel-",
"4": "",
"5": "to shine, glimmer, glow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰel- (“to shine, glimmer, glow”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse gler, from Proto-Germanic *glasą, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰel- (“to shine, glimmer, glow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glers",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gler",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glerið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glerið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glerinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glerjum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glerjunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glersins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glerja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glerjanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "gler",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "glers",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gler n (genitive singular glers, nominative plural gler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "glers",
"3": "gler"
},
"expansion": "gler n (genitive singular glers, nominative plural gler)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "e",
"3": "r",
"j": "?"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-s",
"accp": "gler",
"accpd": "glerin",
"accs": "gler",
"accsd": "glerið",
"datp": "glerjum",
"datpd": "glerjunum",
"dats": "gleri",
"datsd": "glerinu",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "glerja",
"genpd": "glerjanna",
"gens": "glers",
"gensd": "glersins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "gler",
"nompd": "glerin",
"noms": "gler",
"nomsd": "glerið",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-s",
"accp": "gler",
"accpd": "glerin",
"accs": "gler",
"accsd": "glerið",
"datp": "glerjum",
"datpd": "glerjunum",
"dats": "gleri",
"datsd": "glerinu",
"genp": "glerja",
"genpd": "glerjanna",
"gens": "glers",
"gensd": "glersins",
"nomp": "gler",
"nompd": "glerin",
"noms": "gler",
"nomsd": "glerið"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "glas"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"glass (substance made by melting sand)"
],
"links": [
[
"glass",
"glass"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"is:Geology",
"is:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"glass (amorphous solid material)"
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"physics",
"physics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology, physics) glass (amorphous solid material)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a glass bottle"
],
"links": [
[
"bottle",
"bottle"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pane of glass"
],
"links": [
[
"pane",
"pane"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lens"
],
"links": [
[
"lens",
"lens"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a flat, slippery surface covering made of ice (e.g. a frozen pond surface or frozen surface water on a road)"
],
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pieces, shards of glass"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) pieces, shards of glass"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klɛːr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛːr"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "flat frozen surface",
"word": "svell"
}
],
"word": "gler"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: n-s",
"path": [
"gler"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gler",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.