"gegna" meaning in Icelandic

See gegna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈcɛkna/
Rhymes: -ɛkna Etymology: From Old Norse gegna, from Proto-Germanic *gaginjaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|gegna}} Old Norse gegna, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*gaginjaną}} Proto-Germanic *gaginjaną Head templates: {{head|is|verb|weak verb||third-person singular past indicative|gegndi||{{{22}}}|supine|gegnt||{{{33}}}|cat2=weak verbs|head=}} gegna (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative gegndi, supine gegnt) Inflection templates: {{is-conj-w2|g|e|gn|mp=-|pp=-}}, {{is-conj|gegna|gegnt|gegni|gegnum|gegni|gegnum|gegnir|gegnið|gegnir|gegnið|gegnir|gegna|gegni|gegni|gegndi|gegndum|gegndi|gegndum|gegndir|gegnduð|gegndir|gegnduð|gegndi|gegndu|gegndi|gegndu|gegn|gegndu|gegnið|gegnast|gegnst|gegnist|gegnumst|gegnist|gegnumst|gegnist|gegnist|gegnist|gegnist|gegnist|gegnast|gegnist|gegnist|gegndist|gegndumst|gegndist|gegndumst|gegndist|gegndust|gegndist|gegndust|gegndist|gegndust|gegndist|gegndust|gegnst|gegnist|gegnandi|gegndur|gegnd|gegnt|gegndir|gegndar|gegnd|gegndan|gegnda|gegnt|gegnda|gegndar|gegnd|gegndum|gegndri|gegndu|gegndum|gegndum|gegndum|gegnds|gegndrar|gegnds|gegndra|gegndra|gegndra|gegndi|gegnda|gegnda|gegndu|gegndu|gegndu|gegnda|gegndu|gegnda|gegndu|gegndu|gegndu|gegnda|gegndu|gegnda|gegndu|gegndu|100=gegndu|101=gegnda|102=gegndu|103=gegnda|104=gegndu|105=gegndu|106=gegndu|act={{{act}}}|mp=-|pp=-}} Forms: gegndi [indicative, past, singular, third-person], gegnt [supine], no-table-tags [table-tags], að gegna [infinitive], gegnt [supine], gegnandi [participle, present], ég gegni [indicative, participle, present], við gegnum [indicative, present], ég gegni [present, subjunctive], við gegnum [present, subjunctive], þú gegnir [indicative, participle, present], þið gegnið [indicative, present], þú gegnir [present, subjunctive], þið gegnið [present, subjunctive], hann [indicative, participle, present], hún [indicative, participle, present], það gegnir [indicative, participle, present], þeir [indicative, present], þær [indicative, present], þau gegna [indicative, present], hann [present, subjunctive], hún [present, subjunctive], það gegni [present, subjunctive], þeir [present, subjunctive], þær [present, subjunctive], þau gegni [present, subjunctive], ég gegndi [indicative, participle, past, present], við gegndum [indicative, past], ég gegndi [past, subjunctive], við gegndum [past, subjunctive], þú gegndir [indicative, participle, past, present], þið gegnduð [indicative, past], þú gegndir [past, subjunctive], þið gegnduð [past, subjunctive], hann [indicative, participle, past, present], hún [indicative, participle, past, present], það gegndi [indicative, participle, past, present], þeir [indicative, past], þær [indicative, past], þau gegndu [indicative, past], hann [past, subjunctive], hún [past, subjunctive], það gegndi [past, subjunctive], þeir [past, subjunctive], þær [past, subjunctive], þau gegndu [past, subjunctive], gegn (þú) [indicative, participle, past, present], gegnið (þið) [indicative, past], gegndu [indicative, participle, past, present, pronoun-included], gegniði [indicative, past, pronoun-included]
  1. to hold (a position), to serve (a purpose) Tags: weak
    Sense id: en-gegna-is-verb-vzinYbAY
  2. (obsolete) to answer Tags: obsolete, weak
    Sense id: en-gegna-is-verb-ljppYuwh Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 13 75 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 61 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 74 12
  3. to obey Tags: weak
    Sense id: en-gegna-is-verb-lnjyx4Xc

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gegna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gegna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gaginjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gaginjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse gegna, from Proto-Germanic *gaginjaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gegndi",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegnt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-conj-w2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "að gegna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegnt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegnandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég gegni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við gegnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég gegni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við gegnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú gegnir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið gegnið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú gegnir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið gegnið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það gegnir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau gegna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það gegni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau gegni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég gegndi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við gegndum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég gegndi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við gegndum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú gegndir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið gegnduð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú gegndir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið gegnduð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það gegndi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau gegndu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það gegndi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau gegndu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegn (þú)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegnið (þið)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegndu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegniði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "gegnt",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "gegndi",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gegna (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative gegndi, supine gegnt)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "gn",
        "mp": "-",
        "pp": "-"
      },
      "name": "is-conj-w2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gegna",
        "10": "gegnið",
        "100": "gegndu",
        "101": "gegnda",
        "102": "gegndu",
        "103": "gegnda",
        "104": "gegndu",
        "105": "gegndu",
        "106": "gegndu",
        "11": "gegnir",
        "12": "gegna",
        "13": "gegni",
        "14": "gegni",
        "15": "gegndi",
        "16": "gegndum",
        "17": "gegndi",
        "18": "gegndum",
        "19": "gegndir",
        "2": "gegnt",
        "20": "gegnduð",
        "21": "gegndir",
        "22": "gegnduð",
        "23": "gegndi",
        "24": "gegndu",
        "25": "gegndi",
        "26": "gegndu",
        "27": "gegn",
        "28": "gegndu",
        "29": "gegnið",
        "3": "gegni",
        "30": "gegnast",
        "31": "gegnst",
        "32": "gegnist",
        "33": "gegnumst",
        "34": "gegnist",
        "35": "gegnumst",
        "36": "gegnist",
        "37": "gegnist",
        "38": "gegnist",
        "39": "gegnist",
        "4": "gegnum",
        "40": "gegnist",
        "41": "gegnast",
        "42": "gegnist",
        "43": "gegnist",
        "44": "gegndist",
        "45": "gegndumst",
        "46": "gegndist",
        "47": "gegndumst",
        "48": "gegndist",
        "49": "gegndust",
        "5": "gegni",
        "50": "gegndist",
        "51": "gegndust",
        "52": "gegndist",
        "53": "gegndust",
        "54": "gegndist",
        "55": "gegndust",
        "56": "gegnst",
        "57": "gegnist",
        "58": "gegnandi",
        "59": "gegndur",
        "6": "gegnum",
        "60": "gegnd",
        "61": "gegnt",
        "62": "gegndir",
        "63": "gegndar",
        "64": "gegnd",
        "65": "gegndan",
        "66": "gegnda",
        "67": "gegnt",
        "68": "gegnda",
        "69": "gegndar",
        "7": "gegnir",
        "70": "gegnd",
        "71": "gegndum",
        "72": "gegndri",
        "73": "gegndu",
        "74": "gegndum",
        "75": "gegndum",
        "76": "gegndum",
        "77": "gegnds",
        "78": "gegndrar",
        "79": "gegnds",
        "8": "gegnið",
        "80": "gegndra",
        "81": "gegndra",
        "82": "gegndra",
        "83": "gegndi",
        "84": "gegnda",
        "85": "gegnda",
        "86": "gegndu",
        "87": "gegndu",
        "88": "gegndu",
        "89": "gegnda",
        "9": "gegnir",
        "90": "gegndu",
        "91": "gegnda",
        "92": "gegndu",
        "93": "gegndu",
        "94": "gegndu",
        "95": "gegnda",
        "96": "gegndu",
        "97": "gegnda",
        "98": "gegndu",
        "99": "gegndu",
        "act": "{{{act}}}",
        "mp": "-",
        "pp": "-"
      },
      "name": "is-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hold (a position), to serve (a purpose)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gegna-is-verb-vzinYbAY",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 75 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 61 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 74 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to answer"
      ],
      "id": "en-gegna-is-verb-ljppYuwh",
      "links": [
        [
          "answer",
          "answer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to answer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to obey"
      ],
      "id": "en-gegna-is-verb-lnjyx4Xc",
      "links": [
        [
          "obey",
          "obey"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcɛkna/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛkna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gegna"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic verbs",
    "Icelandic weak verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛkna",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛkna/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gegna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gegna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gaginjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gaginjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse gegna, from Proto-Germanic *gaginjaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gegndi",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegnt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-conj-w2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "að gegna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegnt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegnandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég gegni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við gegnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég gegni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við gegnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú gegnir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið gegnið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú gegnir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið gegnið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það gegnir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau gegna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það gegni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau gegni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég gegndi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við gegndum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég gegndi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við gegndum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú gegndir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið gegnduð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú gegndir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið gegnduð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það gegndi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau gegndu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það gegndi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau gegndu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegn (þú)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegnið (þið)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegndu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegniði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "gegnt",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "gegndi",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gegna (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative gegndi, supine gegnt)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "gn",
        "mp": "-",
        "pp": "-"
      },
      "name": "is-conj-w2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gegna",
        "10": "gegnið",
        "100": "gegndu",
        "101": "gegnda",
        "102": "gegndu",
        "103": "gegnda",
        "104": "gegndu",
        "105": "gegndu",
        "106": "gegndu",
        "11": "gegnir",
        "12": "gegna",
        "13": "gegni",
        "14": "gegni",
        "15": "gegndi",
        "16": "gegndum",
        "17": "gegndi",
        "18": "gegndum",
        "19": "gegndir",
        "2": "gegnt",
        "20": "gegnduð",
        "21": "gegndir",
        "22": "gegnduð",
        "23": "gegndi",
        "24": "gegndu",
        "25": "gegndi",
        "26": "gegndu",
        "27": "gegn",
        "28": "gegndu",
        "29": "gegnið",
        "3": "gegni",
        "30": "gegnast",
        "31": "gegnst",
        "32": "gegnist",
        "33": "gegnumst",
        "34": "gegnist",
        "35": "gegnumst",
        "36": "gegnist",
        "37": "gegnist",
        "38": "gegnist",
        "39": "gegnist",
        "4": "gegnum",
        "40": "gegnist",
        "41": "gegnast",
        "42": "gegnist",
        "43": "gegnist",
        "44": "gegndist",
        "45": "gegndumst",
        "46": "gegndist",
        "47": "gegndumst",
        "48": "gegndist",
        "49": "gegndust",
        "5": "gegni",
        "50": "gegndist",
        "51": "gegndust",
        "52": "gegndist",
        "53": "gegndust",
        "54": "gegndist",
        "55": "gegndust",
        "56": "gegnst",
        "57": "gegnist",
        "58": "gegnandi",
        "59": "gegndur",
        "6": "gegnum",
        "60": "gegnd",
        "61": "gegnt",
        "62": "gegndir",
        "63": "gegndar",
        "64": "gegnd",
        "65": "gegndan",
        "66": "gegnda",
        "67": "gegnt",
        "68": "gegnda",
        "69": "gegndar",
        "7": "gegnir",
        "70": "gegnd",
        "71": "gegndum",
        "72": "gegndri",
        "73": "gegndu",
        "74": "gegndum",
        "75": "gegndum",
        "76": "gegndum",
        "77": "gegnds",
        "78": "gegndrar",
        "79": "gegnds",
        "8": "gegnið",
        "80": "gegndra",
        "81": "gegndra",
        "82": "gegndra",
        "83": "gegndi",
        "84": "gegnda",
        "85": "gegnda",
        "86": "gegndu",
        "87": "gegndu",
        "88": "gegndu",
        "89": "gegnda",
        "9": "gegnir",
        "90": "gegndu",
        "91": "gegnda",
        "92": "gegndu",
        "93": "gegndu",
        "94": "gegndu",
        "95": "gegnda",
        "96": "gegndu",
        "97": "gegnda",
        "98": "gegndu",
        "99": "gegndu",
        "act": "{{{act}}}",
        "mp": "-",
        "pp": "-"
      },
      "name": "is-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hold (a position), to serve (a purpose)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to answer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "answer",
          "answer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to answer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to obey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obey",
          "obey"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcɛkna/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛkna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gegna"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gegna meaning in Icelandic (7.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.