"foss" meaning in Icelandic

See foss in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /fɔsː/, [fɔs̠ː] [Iceland, Northern, Southern]
Rhymes: -ɔsː Etymology: Inherited from Old Norse fors. Cognates: Faroese fossur, Norwegian fors, Danish fors, Swedish fors, English force (in the sense of a waterfall), Middle Low German vorsch and Norn fors. The only descendent of the word is English foss. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|is|non|fors|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Norse fors, {{inh+|is|non|fors}} Inherited from Old Norse fors, {{cog|fo|fossur}} Faroese fossur, {{cog|no|fors}} Norwegian fors, {{cog|da|fos|fors}} Danish fors, {{cog|sv|fors}} Swedish fors, {{cog|en|force}} English force, {{cog|gml|vorsch}} Middle Low German vorsch, {{cog|nrn|fors}} Norn fors Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|foss|||||||nominative plural|fossar|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} foss m (genitive singular foss, nominative plural fossar), {{is-noun|m|foss|fossar}} foss m (genitive singular foss, nominative plural fossar) Forms: foss [genitive, singular], fossar [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], foss [indefinite, nominative, singular], fossinn [definite, nominative, singular], fossar [indefinite, nominative, plural], fossarnir [definite, nominative, plural], foss [accusative, indefinite, singular], fossinn [accusative, definite, singular], fossa [accusative, indefinite, plural], fossana [accusative, definite, plural], fossi [dative, indefinite, singular], fossinum [dative, definite, singular], fossum [dative, indefinite, plural], fossunum [dative, definite, plural], foss [genitive, indefinite, singular], fossins [definite, genitive, singular], fossa [genitive, indefinite, plural], fossanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. a waterfall (permanent flow of water over the edge of a cliff) Wikipedia link: is:foss Tags: masculine Synonyms: fors
    Sense id: en-foss-is-noun-VrsG5E~B Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 6 15 3 3 10 14 12 16 4 16 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 2 9 1 1 13 19 21 24 2 10 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 10 1 1 12 18 20 22 1 14 0

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fors",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fors",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fors"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse fors",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "fossur"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese fossur",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "fors"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian fors",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "fos",
        "3": "fors"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish fors",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "fors"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish fors",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "force"
      },
      "expansion": "English force",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "vorsch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German vorsch",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrn",
        "2": "fors"
      },
      "expansion": "Norn fors",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse fors.\nCognates: Faroese fossur, Norwegian fors, Danish fors, Swedish fors, English force (in the sense of a waterfall), Middle Low German vorsch and Norn fors.\nThe only descendent of the word is English foss.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "foss",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fossar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foss",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fossinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fossar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fossarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foss",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fossinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fossa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fossana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fossi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fossinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fossum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fossunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foss",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fossins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fossa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fossanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "fossar",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "foss",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "foss m (genitive singular foss, nominative plural fossar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "foss",
        "3": "fossar"
      },
      "expansion": "foss m (genitive singular foss, nominative plural fossar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 15 3 3 10 14 12 16 4 16 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 9 1 1 13 19 21 24 2 10 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 10 1 1 12 18 20 22 1 14 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a waterfall (permanent flow of water over the edge of a cliff)"
      ],
      "id": "en-foss-is-noun-VrsG5E~B",
      "links": [
        [
          "waterfall",
          "waterfall"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fors"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "is:foss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔsː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɔs̠ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Iceland",
        "Northern",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔsː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "foss"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish masculine nouns",
    "Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fors",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fors",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fors"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse fors",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "fossur"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese fossur",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "fors"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian fors",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "fos",
        "3": "fors"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish fors",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "fors"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish fors",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "force"
      },
      "expansion": "English force",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "vorsch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German vorsch",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrn",
        "2": "fors"
      },
      "expansion": "Norn fors",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse fors.\nCognates: Faroese fossur, Norwegian fors, Danish fors, Swedish fors, English force (in the sense of a waterfall), Middle Low German vorsch and Norn fors.\nThe only descendent of the word is English foss.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "foss",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fossar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foss",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fossinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fossar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fossarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foss",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fossinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fossa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fossana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fossi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fossinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fossum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fossunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foss",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fossins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fossa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fossanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "fossar",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "foss",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "foss m (genitive singular foss, nominative plural fossar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "foss",
        "3": "fossar"
      },
      "expansion": "foss m (genitive singular foss, nominative plural fossar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic 1-syllable words",
        "Icelandic countable nouns",
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic masculine nouns",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔsː",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔsː/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a waterfall (permanent flow of water over the edge of a cliff)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "waterfall",
          "waterfall"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "is:foss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔsː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɔs̠ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Iceland",
        "Northern",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔsː"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "fors"
    }
  ],
  "word": "foss"
}

Download raw JSONL data for foss meaning in Icelandic (4.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "foss"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "foss",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "foss"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "foss",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.