"enginn" meaning in Icelandic

See enginn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /ˈeiŋcɪn(ː)/
Rhymes: -eiŋcɪn Etymology: From late Old Norse enginn, from earlier engi, eingi, the ending -inn taken from adjectives. Similarly, the neuter ekkert is from earlier ekki (“nothing”) by analogy with hvert (“each”, neuter) E(i)ngi is a fusion of einn (“one”) + -gi (“not”). Etymology templates: {{der|is|non|enginn}} Old Norse enginn, {{m|non|engi}} engi, {{m|non|eingi}} eingi, {{m|non|-inn}} -inn, {{m|is|ekkert}} ekkert, {{m|non|ekki|gloss=nothing}} ekki (“nothing”), {{m|is|hvert|gloss=each|pos=neuter}} hvert (“each”, neuter), {{m|non||E(i)ngi}} E(i)ngi, {{m|non|einn|gloss=one}} einn (“one”), {{m|non|-gi|gloss=not}} -gi (“not”) Head templates: {{head|is|pronoun|feminine|engin|neuter|ekkert}} enginn (feminine engin, neuter ekkert) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-pron-enginn}}, {{is-decl-adj-base|apf=engar|apm=enga|apn=engin|asf=enga|asm=engan|asn=ekkert|dpf=engum|dpm=engum|dpn=engum|dsf=engri|dsm=engum|dsn=engu|gpf=engra|gpm=engra|gpn=engra|gsf=engrar|gsm=einskis|gsn=einskis|npf=engar|npm=engir|npn=engin|nsf=engin|nsm=enginn|nsn=ekkert|title=declension}} Forms: engin [feminine], ekkert [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], enginn [masculine, nominative, singular], engin [feminine, nominative, singular], ekkert [neuter, nominative, singular], engan [accusative, masculine, singular], enga [accusative, feminine, singular], ekkert [accusative, neuter, singular], engum [dative, masculine, singular], engri [dative, feminine, singular], engu [dative, neuter, singular], einskis [genitive, masculine, singular], engrar [feminine, genitive, singular], einskis [genitive, neuter, singular], engir [masculine, nominative, plural], engar [feminine, nominative, plural], engin [neuter, nominative, plural], enga [accusative, masculine, plural], engar [accusative, feminine, plural], engin [accusative, neuter, plural], engum [dative, masculine, plural], engum [dative, feminine, plural], engum [dative, neuter, plural], engra [genitive, masculine, plural], engra [feminine, genitive, plural], engra [genitive, neuter, plural]
  1. no one, none, nobody, no Derived forms: alls enginn, enginn verður óbarinn biskup
    Sense id: en-enginn-is-pron-psXCWn-- Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Icelandic entries with language name categories using raw markup, Icelandic indefinite pronouns, Icelandic pronouns

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for enginn meaning in Icelandic (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "enginn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse enginn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "engi"
      },
      "expansion": "engi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "eingi"
      },
      "expansion": "eingi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "-inn"
      },
      "expansion": "-inn",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ekkert"
      },
      "expansion": "ekkert",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ekki",
        "gloss": "nothing"
      },
      "expansion": "ekki (“nothing”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hvert",
        "gloss": "each",
        "pos": "neuter"
      },
      "expansion": "hvert (“each”, neuter)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "",
        "3": "E(i)ngi"
      },
      "expansion": "E(i)ngi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "einn",
        "gloss": "one"
      },
      "expansion": "einn (“one”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "-gi",
        "gloss": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "-gi (“not”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From late Old Norse enginn, from earlier engi, eingi, the ending -inn taken from adjectives. Similarly, the neuter ekkert is from earlier ekki (“nothing”) by analogy with hvert (“each”, neuter) E(i)ngi is a fusion of einn (“one”) + -gi (“not”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "engin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ekkert",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-pron-enginn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enginn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ekkert",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ekkert",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "einskis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engrar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "einskis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "engin",
        "5": "neuter",
        "6": "ekkert"
      },
      "expansion": "enginn (feminine engin, neuter ekkert)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "is-decl-pron-enginn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apf": "engar",
        "apm": "enga",
        "apn": "engin",
        "asf": "enga",
        "asm": "engan",
        "asn": "ekkert",
        "dpf": "engum",
        "dpm": "engum",
        "dpn": "engum",
        "dsf": "engri",
        "dsm": "engum",
        "dsn": "engu",
        "gpf": "engra",
        "gpm": "engra",
        "gpn": "engra",
        "gsf": "engrar",
        "gsm": "einskis",
        "gsn": "einskis",
        "npf": "engar",
        "npm": "engir",
        "npn": "engin",
        "nsf": "engin",
        "nsm": "enginn",
        "nsn": "ekkert",
        "title": "declension"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-adj-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic indefinite pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Indefinite pronouns",
            "Indefinite pro-forms",
            "Pronouns",
            "Pro-forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "alls enginn"
        },
        {
          "word": "enginn verður óbarinn biskup"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "no one, none, nobody, no"
      ],
      "id": "en-enginn-is-pron-psXCWn--",
      "links": [
        [
          "no one",
          "no one"
        ],
        [
          "none",
          "none"
        ],
        [
          "nobody",
          "nobody"
        ],
        [
          "no",
          "no"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeiŋcɪn(ː)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eiŋcɪn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "enginn"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "alls enginn"
    },
    {
      "word": "enginn verður óbarinn biskup"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "enginn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse enginn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "engi"
      },
      "expansion": "engi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "eingi"
      },
      "expansion": "eingi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "-inn"
      },
      "expansion": "-inn",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ekkert"
      },
      "expansion": "ekkert",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "ekki",
        "gloss": "nothing"
      },
      "expansion": "ekki (“nothing”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hvert",
        "gloss": "each",
        "pos": "neuter"
      },
      "expansion": "hvert (“each”, neuter)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "",
        "3": "E(i)ngi"
      },
      "expansion": "E(i)ngi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "einn",
        "gloss": "one"
      },
      "expansion": "einn (“one”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "-gi",
        "gloss": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "-gi (“not”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From late Old Norse enginn, from earlier engi, eingi, the ending -inn taken from adjectives. Similarly, the neuter ekkert is from earlier ekki (“nothing”) by analogy with hvert (“each”, neuter) E(i)ngi is a fusion of einn (“one”) + -gi (“not”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "engin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ekkert",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-pron-enginn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enginn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ekkert",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ekkert",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "einskis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engrar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "einskis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "engra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "engin",
        "5": "neuter",
        "6": "ekkert"
      },
      "expansion": "enginn (feminine engin, neuter ekkert)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "is-decl-pron-enginn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apf": "engar",
        "apm": "enga",
        "apn": "engin",
        "asf": "enga",
        "asm": "engan",
        "asn": "ekkert",
        "dpf": "engum",
        "dpm": "engum",
        "dpn": "engum",
        "dsf": "engri",
        "dsm": "engum",
        "dsn": "engu",
        "gpf": "engra",
        "gpm": "engra",
        "gpn": "engra",
        "gsf": "engrar",
        "gsm": "einskis",
        "gsn": "einskis",
        "npf": "engar",
        "npm": "engir",
        "npn": "engin",
        "nsf": "engin",
        "nsm": "enginn",
        "nsn": "ekkert",
        "title": "declension"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-adj-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic 2-syllable words",
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Icelandic indefinite pronouns",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic pronouns",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/eiŋcɪn"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "no one, none, nobody, no"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "no one",
          "no one"
        ],
        [
          "none",
          "none"
        ],
        [
          "nobody",
          "nobody"
        ],
        [
          "no",
          "no"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeiŋcɪn(ː)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eiŋcɪn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "enginn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.