"bifreið" meaning in Icelandic

See bifreið in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɪv.reiːð/
Etymology: Probably from bifa (“to move, tremble, vibrate regularly”) + reið (“ride chariot”). Etymology templates: {{compound|is|bifa|reið|t1=to move, tremble, vibrate regularly|t2=ride chariot}} bifa (“to move, tremble, vibrate regularly”) + reið (“ride chariot”) Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} bifreið f (genitive singular bifreiðar, nominative plural bifreiðar or bifreiðir) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|@r}} Forms: bifreiðar [genitive, singular], bifreiðar [nominative, plural], bifreiðir [nominative, plural], feminine [table-tags], bifreið [indefinite, nominative, singular], bifreiðin [definite, nominative, singular], bifreiðar [indefinite, nominative, plural], bifreiðir [indefinite, nominative, plural], bifreiðarnar [definite, nominative, plural], bifreiðirnar [definite, nominative, plural], bifreið [accusative, indefinite, singular], bifreiðina [accusative, definite, singular], bifreiðar [accusative, indefinite, plural], bifreiðir [accusative, indefinite, plural], bifreiðarnar [accusative, definite, plural], bifreiðirnar [accusative, definite, plural], bifreið [dative, indefinite, singular], bifreiðinni [dative, definite, singular], bifreiðum [dative, indefinite, plural], bifreiðunum [dative, definite, plural], bifreiðar [genitive, indefinite, singular], bifreiðarinnar [definite, genitive, singular], bifreiða [genitive, indefinite, plural], bifreiðanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (formal) car, automobile Tags: feminine, formal Synonyms: bíll
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "bifa",
        "3": "reið",
        "t1": "to move, tremble, vibrate regularly",
        "t2": "ride chariot"
      },
      "expansion": "bifa (“to move, tremble, vibrate regularly”) + reið (“ride chariot”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from bifa (“to move, tremble, vibrate regularly”) + reið (“ride chariot”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bifreiðar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feminine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðarnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðarnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "bifreið f (genitive singular bifreiðar, nominative plural bifreiðar or bifreiðir)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@r"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic nouns declined using scraped base declensions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "car, automobile"
      ],
      "id": "en-bifreið-is-noun-ERaM8JRj",
      "links": [
        [
          "car",
          "car"
        ],
        [
          "automobile",
          "automobile"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) car, automobile"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bíll"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɪv.reiːð/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bifreið"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "bifa",
        "3": "reið",
        "t1": "to move, tremble, vibrate regularly",
        "t2": "ride chariot"
      },
      "expansion": "bifa (“to move, tremble, vibrate regularly”) + reið (“ride chariot”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from bifa (“to move, tremble, vibrate regularly”) + reið (“ride chariot”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bifreiðar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feminine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðarnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðarnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifreiðanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "bifreið f (genitive singular bifreiðar, nominative plural bifreiðar or bifreiðir)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@r"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic compound terms",
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic feminine nouns",
        "Icelandic formal terms",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic nouns declined using scraped base declensions",
        "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "car, automobile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "car",
          "car"
        ],
        [
          "automobile",
          "automobile"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) car, automobile"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bíll"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɪv.reiːð/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bifreið"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bifreið meaning in Icelandic (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.